Putin seeks unity in terror fight on anniversary of WWII’s end Global sourcing was key in jet’s development WORLD, PAGE 12 BUSINESS, PAGE 15 Moscow marks victory A Fu is online German web host has millions of followers for quirky videos YOUTH, PAGE 17 WEDNESDAY, May 10, 2017 Czech president praises initiative chinadaily.com.cn Win-win vision See Infrastructure, page 9 Inside • Related story > p9 • Comment > p11 President encourages strong ties with newly elected French leader By ZHANG YUNBI [email protected] Amina J. Mohammed, deputy secretary-general of the United Nations, examines a piece featuring President Xi Jinping in the photo exhibition Strengthening International Cooperation for Win-Win Development, which opened on Monday in the New York headquarters of the UN. The exhibition opened just days before the start of the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation. LIAO PAN / CHINA NEWS SERVICE Story, Page 3 Belt and Road, UN agenda mesh By WANG LINYAN at the United Nations [email protected] United Nations SecretaryGeneral Antonio Guterres said on Monday that the China-led Belt and Road Initiative can be a “very important instrument” to meet the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. “So I’m expecting to participate in the discussion to see how we can extract the maximum possible value of the Belt and Road Initiative for global inclusive and sustainable development,” he told reporters at the UN headquarters in New York. Guterres, who will attend the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation in Beijing on Sunday and Monday, called it an excellent opportunity to see all the important infrastructure projects that the initiative is developing in difand international ferent parts of the organizations have world. supported the initia“Multilateralism is tive, and more than the solution to global 40 have signed coopproblems. And Chieration agreements na has been a strong with China, which has pillar of multilateral- Antonio invested more than ism,” said Guterres, Guterres, $50 billion in related of Portugal. “When United Nations programs. we look at BRI, we secretaryThe secretary-gensee a very important general eral said the initiative contribution to this and UN 2030 Agenda solidarity in addressing global move “in the same direction”. problems with international The investments that are cooperation, where China made, especially in infraplays a very central role. So I’m structure to facilitate the very happy to have the chance connections of people, trade to participate in this Belt and and development, are imporRoad summit.” tant parts of the 2030 AgenSo far, 28 heads of state da, he said, and they relate to and governments have con- several objectives of sustainfirmed their plans to attend able development. the forum, which will be the “It’s important to do it in highest-level international the best possible way, in a meeting since the initiative way that fully fits the develwas proposed by President opment strategy of different Xi Jinping in 2013. countries, to allow countries More than 100 countries to use them in the positive 11 kindergartners among dead in Shandong school bus crash By ZHAO RUIXUE in Jinan [email protected] Twelve people, including 11 kindergartners, were killed Tuesday when a school bus crashed and then burst into flames as it traveled through a tunnel in Weihai, Shandong province. All the children were students at an international school in Weihai in Northeast China, local authorities said. According to the city’s publicity department, 13 people were on the bus at the time of the accident, about 9 am, inside Taojiakuang tunnel in Huancui district of Weihai. Those killed include five South Korean children, six Chinese students and the bus driver, with the Chinese teacher on board badly burned. Footage posted on Chinese social media showed flames leaping from the sides of a tall vehicle and black smoke billowing out of the tunnel’s entrance. Several fire engines and police cars stood near the tunnel’s entrance. The bus was rented by Zhongshi South Korea International School in Weihai to carry children to the school’s kindergarten. The online introduction of the school shows it offers kindergarten, primary school, middle school and high school education, mainly for children of foreigners living in Weihai, a port city on the eastern coast of the province across the Yellow Sea from the Korean Peninsula. The Shandong provincial government has formed an accident investigation team headed by Sun Licheng, the vice-governor who oversees Shandong’s public security, production safety and emergency management. In April, 12 people were killed in Chenzhou, Hunan province, when a car turned over due to brake failure. In March, 10 people were killed and 38 injured when a bus collided with a cement truck in Lincang, Yunnan province. INSIDE A member of the Asia News Network © 2017 China Daily All Rights Reserved Vol.37—No. 11549 国内统一编号: CN11-0091 国际标准编号: ISSN0253-9543 邮发代号:1-3 ¥2 Xi, Macron have friendly phone call By LI WENSHA in Prague, Czech Republic [email protected] Milos Zeman, president of the Czech Republic, has hailed the Belt and Road Initiative as the greatest infrastructure project in history and said he is looking forward to building greater connectivity between China and his country. “I will attend the forum, and the topic I am most concerned with is the Belt and Road, the world’s largest initiative for infrastructure construction,” Zeman said in an exclusive interview with China Daily on Monday. He was speaking ahead of his departure for Beijing, where he will participate in the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation, which will be held in Beijing on Sunday and Monday. “I am glad to see that the Belt and Road Initiative, which connects China and Europe, also includes the Czech Republic,” he said. Zeman, whose visit to China will be his third since assuming the presidency in 2013, will join 27 heads of state and government leaders, more than 80 leaders of international organizations and more than 1,000 other participants. A strong supporter of the initiative, which was proposed by President Xi Jinping in 2013, Zeman has met Xi six times in the past three years. In real estate study, big cities use brakes, small ones want sales Business, p13 way … to allow for good governance, for good practices, for good concessional financing opportunities,” he said. Describing the Belt and Road Initiative as “a new vision” that China has brought to global development, Guterres said discussions like the forum are “extremely useful” at a time when there is doubt about globalization and free trade. This will be Guterres’ first visit to China as secretarygeneral. He visited China as secretary-general-designate in November and met Xi. Guterres said his message to China won’t be complex. “It’s a simple message to say how much we cherish Chinese engagement in multilateralism … the cooperation in finding global solutions to global problems ... how much we count on Chinese engagement in those objectives,” he said. In their first telephone talk, President Xi Jinping and French president-elect Emmanuel Macron agreed on Tuesday to maintain contact and meet each other at an early date. The phone conversation, reaffirming a shared commitment to tackle a range of global issues, came a day after Xi sent a congratulatory message on Monday to Macron on his victory the day before. Macron scored a landslide victory in Sunday’s runoff vote of the presidential election. In the phone call, Xi congratulated Macron and said China “has always viewed France as a cooperative partner of great significance and priority”. Macron appreciated Xi’s call and said he attaches great importance to ties with China, according to an official release from the Foreign Ministry. The new French government will continue friendly relations with China and uphold the one-China policy, Macron said. Xi said that by raising the relationship between China and France to the next level, as Macron takes office, both peoples and the international community will be served. Xi said he hopes the two countries will support each other on major issues and deepen cooperation in various fields. China welcomes France’s participation in building the Belt and Road Initiative, Xi said, referring to the ongoing development of building the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, which has won support (China) has always viewed France as a cooperative partner of great significance and priority.” President Xi Jinping, speaking to the French president-elect Emmanuel Marcron from more than 100 countries and organizations. Macron echoed Xi’s point, saying the new administration will deepen cooperation with China regarding diplomacy; the economy, trade and industries; and collaboration within the framework of building the Belt and Road. Cui Hongjian, director of the department for European Studies at the China Institute of International Studies, said the brief interval between Xi’s message and the phone conversation “mirrors the strong readiness shared by both sides to establish a good working relationship between the two leaders quickly” and to manage a smooth transition of the ties. “As the two countries share a great common ground on many issues, continuity (of policies) should be ensured to promote bilateral cooperation,” Cui said. He said it is possible the two sides may arrange a first meetSee Xi, page 3 Exit polls put liberal as winner in ROK vote; 2 rivals concede SEOUL — Moon Jae-in of the liberal Democratic Party led media exit polls in the Republic of Korea’s presidential election by a large margin, a survey conducted for three local broadcasters showed Tuesday. Moon came closer to becoming the ROK’s 19th president, with 41.4 percent support, beating conservative and centrist rivals by a wide margin. The Associated Press reported late on Tuesday that the two key rivals, Hong Joonpyo of the conservative Liberty Korea Party and Ahn Cheolsoo of the centrist People’s Party, had conceded defeat. Moon, who declared victory, had about twice as many votes in the exit polls as his closest competitor. Hong’s party ousted President Park Geun-hye. Yoo Seong-min of the conservative Righteous Party gained 7.1 percent support and Sim Sang-jung of the liberal Justice Party had 5.9 percent. The final turnout was 77.2 percent, or 32,808,377 voters among the electorate of Presidential candidate of the Democratic Party of Korea, Moon Jae-in (center), leaves his house for his party’s situation room to watch live television coverage of the vote count in Seoul, Republic of Korea, on Tuesday. KIM KYUNG-HOON / REUTERS Online Find updated results on chinadaily.com.cn 42,479,710 people. It was higher than the previous election’s 75.8 percent in 2012. Early voting, which was introduced in 2013 and first applied to this year’s election, was conducted from Thursday to Friday. The elected president will not have the traditional 70-day transition period, as it is the first by-election caused by the removal of a former president. Park was ousted over corruption allegations. Election officials will name the winner Wednesday. XINHUA—AP Wednesday, May 10, 2017 CHINA DAILY 2 PAGE TWO Candid camera: Catwalk kids Looking ahead This Day, That Year Events and stories coming up in the next few days Officials to give update on family doctor program Shenzhen show attracts exhibitors from worldwide The National Health and Family Planning Commission will brief the media in Beijing on Wednesday on the latest developments in the family doctor program. In China’s latest healthcare reform, the country aims to provide all citizens with access to a family doctor by 2020. The 13th China International Cultural Industries Fair will kick off in Shenzhen, Guangdong province, on Thursday. The five-day event has attracted exhibitors and organizations from about 100 countries. Since its launch in 2004, the fair has become a major event driving the development of China’s cultural industries. Briefing planned on cross-Straits relations The Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council, China’s Cabinet, will hold a media briefing on Wednesday about issues involving cross-Straits ties. Since the Democratic Progressive Party took over the leadership in Taiwan last May, cross-Straits relations have worsened and official communications have been suspended. A fishing boat from Guangdong province was seized on Saturday by a Taiwan patrol boat in waters near Penghu county in southeastern Taiwan, further straining ties. Item from May 10, 1985, in China Daily: The celebrated Yellow Crane Tower, which was built during the Three Kingdoms (220-280), and last destroyed in 1884, has been rebuilt at its original site near the Yangtze River harbor of Wuhan, Hubei province. The tower is scheduled to open on May 20 after the last tier of its stone stairway is finished. Chengdu fair to boost global innovation exchange The 2017 Chengdu Global Innovation and Entrepreneurship Fair will be held in Chengdu, Sichuan province, from Wednesday to Friday. The event will offer a networking platform for entrepreneurs. The fair is also aimed at boosting the exchange of ideas. The Yellow Crane Tower, a historic landmark in Wuhan, attracts an estimated 2 million tourists each year. In 2013, the tower was renovated for the first time in three decades, with all 120,000 glazed tiles replaced in the main building. After a 20-month work, the tower was reopened in 2015. Located on the Snake Hill, it is one of four famous towers in China. In its 1,700-year history, the tower has been destroyed several times. Construction of the present tower was completed in 1985. The complex also features several pavilions, corridors and honorific arches. The five-floor structure is 51.4 meters high. Strolling through the corridors of the tower and the pavilions, visitors can get a great view of the city. On chinadaily.com.cn Visit for breaking news and exclusive content Photo: Soldiers who protect China’s Green Treasure The Greater Hinggan Mountains, stretching from northwestern Heilongjiang province to the east of the Inner Mongolia autonomous region, are home to China’s largest forest, dubbed the Green Treasure. A special force was created in the area as early as 1996 to help protect the area. Visit our website for a look at the soldiers safeguarding the forest. Wildlife: Photo contest raises awareness of conservation An international photography competition on China’s panda conservation efforts is underway in Sichuan province. Organized by the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda and the Jiuzhaigou county government in Sichuan, it will offer prize money totaling 200,000 yuan ($29,000). The top photos will be displayed in different parts of the world, and at the UN headquarters in New York. The contest closes on Nov 6. Culture: Maritime Silk Roadthemed exhibition opens A new exhibition, titled The Forbidden City and the Maritime Silk Road, has opened at Beijing’s Palace Museum. It features 140 cultural artifacts related to the ancient Maritime Silk Road. The relics, mainly from the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties, were gifts from envoys and missionaries, tributes from officials or replicas made by ancient workshops. The event runs until July 8. Biz: The favorite gift brands of rich Chinese women Louis Vuitton topped the list of the most popular gift brands among rich Chinese women, followed by Apple and Chanel, according to the latest Hurun Report Chinese Luxury Consumer Survey. The report was based on a survey of 449 people with personal wealth of at least 10 million yuan ($1.45 million). Food: Take a bite on the wild side at Beijinger Burger Cup The Beijinger 2017 Burger Cup is back with a Wild West twist on May 20 and 21. A stellar selection of burger vendors will participate in this year’s event. To accompany the juicy bites, more than 20 brews, both local and imported, will be available. It wouldn’t be a themed event without costumes, so dress in your best cowboy or cowgirl style. Prizes will be awarded to the best dressed. Two child models hit the runway at a fashion show in Jinzhong, Shanxi province, on Sunday. HU YUANJIA / FOR CHINA DAILY A taste of China in the Eternal City Travel: A blend of Chinese and Western cultures in Tianjin While it’s a well-known cliche that you can find a Chinese restaurant in just about any city in the world, it was still interesting to see them on a recent trip to Rome and Palermo, the capital of the Italian province of Sicily. The Ristorante Cinese Hong Kong in Palermo serves Chinese dishes William with an ItalHennelly ian twist. Second There’s fetThoughts tuccini con frutti di mare (noodles with seafood); capellini con pollo in brodo (chicken noodle soup); ravioli al vapore (steamed dumpling) and panini cinese (steamed bread rolls with a filling). In Rome, in Via Carfour, near the Colosseum and many of the city’s ancient ruins, can be found the Citta in Fiore Chinese restaurant. On the same street, quite a few of the vendors selling Tianjin, the largest port city in Northern China, is 120 kilometers from Beijing. By bullet train, it takes just 40 minutes to get there from the capital. The blend of Chinese and Western cultures also forms Tianjin’s distinctive tourism resources. Listed as one of the first groups of outstanding tourist cities in China, it never loses its appeal to visitors — from mountains, rivers, lakes and the sea to springs, wetlands and local delicacies. Buzzword: Toxic bachelor Toxic bachelor is an unmarried man who is selfish, insensitive, and afraid of commitment. The term also refers to men who remain single past 40. However, Asians can be considered toxic bachelors if they remain single past 31. Scan it! Read more on chinadaily. com.cn souvenirs were of Chinese and Japanese origin. I spoke in Italian to a Chinese woman who ran one such shop; she had been in Italy for several years. Of course I had to add a zaijian (goodbye) at the end of the conversation, which drew a smile. Another vendor I spoke to had been in Italy for 25 years. It’s not only businesspeople. When I arrived in Rome from New York and had to go through passport control, I would say at least 70 percent of the hundreds of people standing on line at that particular time were young visitors from China. On Via del Colosseo, I saw a young Chinese couple who apparently were getting married, with the young woman wearing a beautiful qipao (traditional dress). A poster at the airport in Palermo advertises Alitalia flights to Pechino (Beijing), with three flight attendants against a backdrop of the Great Wall. An Alitalia Airlines poster at Palermo’s international airport in Sicily advertises flights to Beijing. WILLIAM HENNELLY / CHINA DAILY Eight Chinese police officers will go on patrol in Italy early next month to help their Italian counterparts protect Chinese tourists. The officers, proficient in Italian, will patrol in Rome, Milan, Florence and Naples to help prevent crimes against Chinese tourists, said Liao Jinrong, director of the Ministry of Public Security’s International Cooperation Bureau. Four Italian police officers began patrolling in Beijing and Shanghai last month for the same purpose. Liu Jianming of the China National Tourism Administration said more than 800,000 Chinese and Italian tourists visited each other’s nation in 2016. In February, President Xi Jinping welcomed his Italian counterpart Sergio Mattarella to Beijing. “China welcomes Italy to participate in the Belt and Road Initiative,” Xi said. Sergio Bertasi, chairman of the China-Italy Chamber of Commerce, said: “A large part of Belt and Road Initiative-related projects will be in the Balkans/Eastern European area, which is an area well known to Italy and where Italian companies have great ties with local companies.” “The Belt and Road Initiative could further leverage Chinese interest for investments in Italy, a hub in the ancient Silk Road,” he said. Contact the writer at [email protected] chinadailyusa.com WED - THU MAY 10-11 3/15 -4/8 13/22 15/26 15/29 15/29 16/28 16/27 28/41 29/41 18/24 20/30 14/22 14/24 16/23 15/17 24/30 24/31 24/29 24/31 24/37 27/37 26/29 26/31 27/35 27/36 25/35 25/33 26/28 25/29 24/29 27/29 25/32 26/33 25/33 25/32 27/34 25/36 Beijing Changchun Changsha Chongqing Dalian Fuzhou Guangzhou Guilin Guiyang Haikou Hangzhou Harbin Hefei Hohhot Hongkong Jinan Kunming Lanzhou Lhasa Lijiang Macao Nanchang Nanjing Nanning Qingdao Sanya 15/29 13/28 17/29 21/30 12/18 20/30 24/29 18/29 16/27 24/31 16/27 13/31 17/27 7/22 26/29 21/27 16/26 10/27 7/21 13/28 25/29 19/29 16/25 24/31 12/16 26/32 Sh S S C C O O C C C S S S C D S C S O C D S S C C T 15/29 13/26 22/32 20/28 13/19 20/31 24/31 20/31 18/27 24/30 18/31 14/28 20/31 8/23 26/31 22/31 13/26 9/24 7/19 14/25 25/30 22/32 19/31 24/31 14/19 25/31 O C S C C C D C C T C S S C O S C Sh D C O S S Sh C C Shanghai Shenyang Shenzhen Shijiazhuang Suzhou Taipei Taiyuan Tianjin Urumqi Wuhan Xi'an Xiamen Xining Yantai Yinchuan Zhengzhou Zhuhai 18/24 12/26 25/30 17/30 15/27 24/30 9/29 15/27 13/22 17/28 17/30 21/31 5/22 10/16 11/28 22/30 25/29 S S D O S C S D S S S O D D C C D 20/30 12/28 25/31 21/31 15/33 24/31 10/29 13/29 15/26 19/30 18/26 21/30 2/17 15/23 12/27 19/32 25/30 Athens Berlin Brussels Geneva Istanbul London Madrid Moscow Paris Rome Vienna 16/27 4/8 2/11 7/12 15/24 9/11 10/21 0/6 6/15 11/15 9/16 C 16/27 D 6/8 C 2/10 C 7/14 D 13/18 O 9/12 O 12/19 R/Sn 1/7 S 4/16 D 10/15 D 8/11 S S D S D O S O S C C O D C C S O C D C S D C D R/Sn S S O WEDNESDAY THURSDAY Abu Dhabi 27/42 Bangkok 27/35 Colombo 24/32 Dubai 30/39 Hanoi 23/28 Islamabad 23/36 Jakarta 25/32 Karachi 28/35 Kuala Lumpur 26/28 Manila 27/34 Mumbai 27/35 New Delhi 28/41 Pyongyang 14/25 Riyadh 23/38 Seoul 14/22 Singapore 24/29 Sydney 13/19 Teheran 18/25 Tokyo 16/23 Wellington 15/17 Yangon 24/37 S D D S D S D S D D C C D C D D D C R R D 27/39 27/36 27/32 26/38 27/28 23/38 26/33 27/37 25/29 25/36 27/34 29/41 14/23 24/38 14/24 27/29 13/20 18/25 15/17 14/17 27/37 S R D S R C D S R D C C O C D D D C D D D BuenosAires 12/20 Caracas 27/27 Chicago 7/8 Houston 23/26 Las Vegas 17/21 Los Angeles 14/17 Mexico city 19/21 New York 11/14 Ottawa 3/3 Rio De Janeiro 21/25 San Francisco 13/16 Sao Paulo 15/19 Vancouver 11/14 Washington 10/15 C D C O D D D O D D C O O O 9/17 26/28 11/15 23/27 17/19 15/15 20/20 13/14 7/8 21/22 12/15 16/21 13/16 13/17 C D O O D D D O O C D C O O Cairo 24/39 CapeTown 13/23 Johannesburg 7/21 Lagos 26/28 Nairobi 15/24 S C C D D 20/36 14/23 6/20 27/29 15/24 S C C D O CHINA DAILY Wednesday, May 10, 2017 TOP NEWS 3 Judicial officials clarify law to fight info theft, fraud Li: Aid poor and boost industries By CAO YIN [email protected] Premier says two-pronged approach needed to help Central China progress By ZHANG YUE in Zhengzhou [email protected] Premier Li Keqiang said that the key to boosting Central China’s rise amid the country’s economic transition is overcoming poverty and meeting people’s most urgent demands while also using industrial innovation to attract investment and provide jobs. Li spoke on Tuesday as he concluded a two-day visit to Henan province, in which he inspected several households along the Yellow River floodplain during rainy weather and visited Foxconn’s production site in Zhengzhou. Flooding has been a constant problem for local households. As dams were built higher on the Yellow River over the years, households in lower-lying areas became exposed to a greater risk of flooding. More than 2 million people live in such areas. Among them are Zhang Guixiang, a 59-year-old farmer in the village of Lizhuang, in Xinxiang, and her husband, Yang Tianjie. “Water comes down into the house whenever there is heavy rain, and this makes us quite concerned,” Zhang said, “I have to remove water constantly using basins.” Yang, her 67-year-old husband, has been paralyzed in bed for years, leaving the responsibility for keeping them dry on Zhang’s shoulders alone. Moving to an area where they no longer have to worry about flooding is their most pressing demand. Li visited Lizhuang on Monday, stopping at Zhang’s yard and learning about their concerns in detail. The couple and their neighbors will soon be relocated to a new apartment not too far from their old houses. Work to relocate more than 800 households in the village is in full stride. Li attended a meeting on the next steps in relocating households in the floodplain at a relocation center right after his inspection. The governors of Shandong and Henan, two provinces along the lower reaches of the Yellow River, attended the meeting. While the floodplain was formed gradually, the relocation work must be considered urgent, especially since the country now finds itself in better economic condi- Premier Li Keqiang inspects a Foxconn Technology Group plant in Zhengzhou, Henan province, accompanied by Terry Guo, founder and chairman of the company (left), on Tuesday. WU ZHIYI / CHINA DAILY tions, Li stressed at the meeting. It was decided that favorable policies will be provided to build up basic infrastructure. Also, diverse financing sources will be used and land issues will be properly considered to help those in most urgent need in the next three years. On Tuesday, Li visited a production site in Zhengzhou of Foxconn Technology Group, the multina- tional electronics contract manufacturing company headquartered in Taiwan. Li was accompanied by Terry Guo, head of Foxconn. Before ending his two-day Henan visit at noon, Li also saw the company’s first fully automatic production area and spent time with workers on the assembly line as well as with employees at its education and development center. While talking with work- ers who assemble precision instruments, Li encouraged them to carry the spirit of craftsmanship and innovation into manufacturing. The production site, located at the port operation area near Zhengzhou airport, benefits from an array of favorable policies from local government. Established in Zhengzhou in 2011, the company accounted for half of Henan’s exports from 2012 to 2016. Zhang tells Macao to cherish gains, bolster growth By WILLA WU in Macao [email protected] China’s top legislator Zhang Dejiang told the people of the Macao Special Administrative Region on Tuesday to cherish the success gained by adopting the One Country, Two Systems principle while taking part in the national development plan. The chairman of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee made the remark when meeting with about 150 representatives from different sectors on the second day of his three-day inspection visit to Macao. Zhang attributed Macao’s achievements since the handover in 1999 to the city’s determination to adhere to the One Country, Two Systems principle while making full use of the benefits brought by two systems. He praised the Macao government and different sectors of the city for upholding three essential guidelines in implementing the principle. He listed them as: one country is the prerequisite for two systems; Macao should be administered by those who love the country Ship makes historic visit Top legislator Zhang Dejiang said Macao has implemented its executive-led system under the central government’s overall jurisdiction in the city. and the city; and the central government authorizes a high degree of autonomy. Macao has implemented its executive-led system under the central government’s overall jurisdiction in the city. It had also boosted its economy and enhanced people’s liveli- UN exhibit captures Belt, Road By HONG XIAO at United Nations [email protected] The Vietnam Coast Guard makes its first call on a Chinese port as the crew members of Ship 8004 receive flowers Tuesday from students at Xiuying Port in Haikou, Hainan province. LUO YUNFEI/ CHINA NEWS SERVICE Xi: Exchanges encouraged From page 1 ing between Xi and Macron on the sidelines of a multilateral international meeting, such as the G20 Leaders Summit. On regional and global topics,XisaidBeijing“willcontinue supporting the integration process of Europe”. Both Xi and Macron highlighted further communication and coordination between the two countries over regional and global issues, including the coopera- tion within the framework of the G20. Xi said the two countries should further promote the reform of global governance and champion the fruits of global governance, such as the agreement reached at the UN Climate Change Conference in Paris in 2015. Both Xi and Macron agreed to exchange their views on the development of ties between their two nations develops and issues of common concerns are raised from both sides. hoods, Zhang said. He also praised Macao for setting a good example in safeguarding the country’s national security. He noted that the city had taken a lead in legislating Article 23 of the Macao Basic Law — a part of its constitutional document that deals with security. Zhang added that only through continuing to love the country and the city could Macao secure its long-term prosperity. He said Macao’s schools should promote traditional values to help the younger generation learn more about the country’s history and culture. Zhang said Macao should seize development opportunities brought about by the Belt and Road Initiative, the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and other central government policies. What started as President Xi Jinping’s proposal to draw together Asia, Europe and other areas through reviving the land and sea routes of the historic Silk Road has become a growing international movement embraced by many countries. This is demonstrated in graphic form in a photo exhibition on the initiative, Strengthening International Cooperation for Win-Win Development, which opened at United Nations Headquarters in New York on Monday night. “The Belt and Road Initiative is not a solo by China, but a symphony performed by all the relevant parties,” said Liu Jieyi, China’s ambassador to the UN, in describing its core value. The exhibit, with about 40 photographs along the first floor’s south wall, showcases the thinking behind the initiative, its achievements and its prospects and promises. Photos are divided into five sections: Policy Coordi- nation, Facilities Connectivity, Unimpeded Trade, Financial Integration and People-to-People Bond — in line with the initiative’s five focuses. The initiative, short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, was proposed by Xi in 2013 to enhance complementarity and promote common progress through closer international cooperation. Infrastructure investments and improved trade are major components. It is rooted in the Silk Road spirit of “peace and cooperation, openness and inclusiveness, mutual learning and mutual benefit”, and follows the principle of “extensive consultation, joint contribution and shared benefits”, Liu said. The initiative is open and inclusive, aiming not to replace any existing regional platform or initiative, but to seek synergy and achieve common development through closer international cooperation, he said. Countries involved in the initiative have their own resource advantages and their economies are mutually complementary. This provides great potential for cooperation, he said. Liu said that three years after its launch, the initiative has received widespread recognition across the world and reaped important early harvests: More than 100 countries and international organizations have expressed their support, and more than 40 of them have concluded cooperation agreements with China. “This concerted effort has registered steady progress; the economic corridor development is making headway; trade and investment are growing substantially; key joint projects are well underway,” Liu said. It also strongly reinforces the mission of the United Nations. “Everybody is extremely excited because it is a demonstration of the global partnership that really fits the ambition of the 2030 Agenda (for Sustainable Development),” said Amina J. Mohammed, deputy secretary-general of the UN. Individuals who earned 5,000 yuan ($724) or more by illegally selling others’ personal information will face up to three years behind bars, according to a judicial interpretation jointly issued by the Supreme People’s Court and Supreme People’s Procuratorate on Tuesday. Those who illegally obtain, sell or provide 500 pieces of data related to personal credit or property information could face a prison term of up to seven years, the new rule stipulates. The judicial interpretation, to take effect on June 1, is crucial to fighting the trafficking of personal data, and also a key way for the top court to combat telecom and online fraud, a senior judge said. “Many telecom and online frauds are caused by personal information leaks or infringement. The interpretation will not only increase protection for personal data, but also fight fraud from the start,” Li Ruiyi, deputy chief judge of the top court’s No 3 Criminal Tribunal, told China Daily. China revised the Criminal Law in 2015 and introduced a new crime called “infringement upon a citizen’s personal information”. The law stipulates “serious” violations are punishable by prison sentences of up to three years and “very serious” violations by up to seven years. However, the law failed to specify what “personal information” was, or which circumstances would be considered “serious” or “very serious”, making it difficult to enforce. Now the judicial interpretation makes clear that not only residents’ general information — such as names, addresses and identity card numbers — are considered “personal information”, but also their travel information, mobile phone contents, transaction data, and credit and accommodation records. The interpretation lists 10 circumstances that could be deemed “serious” — such as illegally obtaining, selling or providing more than 50 pieces of data related to personal credit or property information — and four circumstances listed as “very serious” — such as violations that lead to the victim’s death, serious injury, mental disorder or kidnapping. “Such specified and stricter rules will play a bigger role in deterring potential violators, It will help fight the rapid rise of telecom and online fraud.” Li Ruiyi, senior judge of the Supreme People’s Court thus better protecting people’s personal data and privacy,” Li said. “What’s more, it will help fight the rapid rise of telecom and online fraud, and serve as practical references for judges in court hearings,” he said. Chinese courts heard 1,726 cases of telecom and online fraud in 2016, up by 51.5 percent year-on-year, according to the top court. Li forecast that the number will continue rising sharply this year thanks to the country’s crackdown on telecom fraud. He said judges nationwide are also facing challenges in hearing such cases. Some Chinese fraud suspects are based in foreign countries, which makes it harder for Chinese law enforcement officers to find them, let alone verify how much illegal profit they made, Li said. Although Chinese authorities have ramped up international cooperation to combat such crimes, and the top court issued a guideline on telecom fraud at the end of last year, “such efforts are still insufficient,” he said. “As we’re protecting privacy by issuing judicial interpretations, some departments with citizens’ personal data, such as banks and telecom entities, should also take their responsibilities more seriously, including implementing realname rules,” he suggested. In recent years, online fraud has caused great economic losses to residents, and even led to deaths. In August, Xu Yuyu, an 18-year-old student in Linyi, Shandong province, was reported to have died of a heart attack after her personal data was released and she was cheated out of money meant to pay her tuition. Court hearings in the case, which aroused wide public outrage last year, will start soon. Learning the hard way Education background of defendants in telecom and online fraud cases handled by Chinese courts in 2015 and 2016 (concluded cases only) 10.75% College or above 9.77% High school 8.42% Vocational or technical school Source: Supreme People’s Court 0.57% No schooling 17.05% Primary school 53.44% Middle school SU JINGBO / CHINA DAILY Highlightsofjudicialinterpretation onpersonalinformationviolations 1. “Serious” cases include those in which 5,000 yuan ($724) or more is made from illegally selling or providing personal information. 2. “Very serious” cases include those involving the death, severe injury, mental illness or kidnapping of a victim. 3. The total number of personal information items sold or illegally provided is the sum from the total number of items in each deal. 4. The financial penalty for illegally selling or providing such information starts with an amount equaling the gains made and may increase by up to five times that amount. SOURCE: SUPREME PEOPLE’S COURT 4 CHINA Wednesday, May 10, 2017 We hope our programs will equip foreign students with the skills to make a contribution in their countries.” Cao Jinghua, director of international cooperation at the Chinese Academy of Sciences CHINA DAILY » CHINADAILY.COM.CN/ Thailand to buy Chinese submarines Learning to save lives Briefly BEIJING New missiles and weapons tested China’s military has conducted live-fire drills and weapons tests in the Bohai Sea, the Ministry of Defense said late on Tuesday. In a brief statement, the ministry said the tests of new missiles and weapons were carried out by the People’s Liberation Army’s Rocket Force “in recent days” and were designed to raise operational capabilities to effectively deal with national security threats. No further details were provided. First attack vessel set for delivery in six years, media reports say By ZHAO LEI [email protected] Thailand signed an agreement on Friday to import Chinese-made attack submarines. China Shipbuilding Industry Corp, one of the Chinese Navy’s biggest contractors, announced on its website on Monday that the agreement to export the S26T submarine was signed in Beijing by Admiral Luechai Ruddit, chiefof-staff of the Royal Thai Navy, and Xu Ziqiu, chairman of China Shipbuilding and Offshore International Co, the trade arm of CSIC. The deal marks a new milestone in China’s submarine exports, following a deal with Pakistan, CSIC said in a statement, without elaborating. Pakistan has purchased eight attack submarines from the shipbuilder and is awaiting delivery. Thailand is the third foreign buyer of Chinese submarines in recent years, after Pakistan and Bangladesh. Bangladesh took delivery in November of two refitted Type 035G-class diesel-electric attack submarines in a $203 million deal. According to Thai media, the country’s navy will spend 36 billion baht ($1.04 billion) to purchase three S26T submarines, an export variant of the Chinese Navy’s Type 039A-class diesel-electric attack submarine. The first payment of 700 million baht might have been paid to the Chinese manufacturer immediately after the signing ceremony on Friday, Thai media reported. The first vessel is expected to be delivered within six years, and the whole order is expected to be fulfilled in 11 years. The total value of the deal is likely to make it Thailand’s most expensive arms acquisition, exceeding its 34-billion-baht procurement of 12 Swedish-made Saab JAS 39 Gripen fighter jets, which were ordered in two batches, in 2008 and 2010. The last time the Thai Navy had a submarine force was from 1938 to 1951, when it deployed four Japanese Matchanu-class vessels. It has been with- The capabilities of Chinese submarines are good enough to meet the requirements of developing nations, and their prices are competitive. Emissions: 66% were in violation A rescue team assists a practice victim during an exercise in Meishan, Sichuan province, on Tuesday. The exercise mimics 12 scenarios that are common after an earthquake — such as collapsed buildings, leaking oil tanks and evacuations. Friday marks the ninth anniversary of the Wenchuan earthquake in Sichuan in 2008, which claimed nearly 70,000 lives. ZHANG ZHONGPING / FOR CHINA DAILY out submarines since then. CSIC has yet to disclose the specifications of the S26T, but official information from the Thai Navy, made public at a news conference aboard the HTMS Chakri Naruebet aircraft carrier earlier this month, indicates that the submarine will be equipped with an advanced air-independent propulsion system, which allows a conventionally powered submarine to operate without access to atmospheric oxygen. That means it can stay underwater longer. It will be capable of firing torpedoes, as well as anti-ship and land-attack cruise missiles, the information said. An industry insider in China’s shipbuilding sector who asked not to be named told China Daily on Tuesday that the capabilities of Chinese submarines are good enough to meet the requirements of developing nations, and their prices are competitive. Moreover, China is willing to help buyers develop their own submarine-building industries, which has proved to be a big attraction. In another development, China North Industries Group Corp, commonly known as Norinco, the country’s biggest developer of land armaments, said in late April in a statement on its website that it had signed “an important contract” with the Thai Army. Sources close to Norinco told China Daily that the deal involves the procurement of the Chinese company’s VT-4 main battle tanks. An earlier report by IHS Jane’s Defense Weekly said the Thai Army bought 28 VT-4s from Norinco, and that the tanks would be delivered before the end of this year. Science cooperation network in works By ZHANG ZHIHAO [email protected] China aims to complete a cooperative network in science and technology for countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative by 2030, it was announced Tuesday. The network will be indispensable to the development of science and innovation by the middle of this century, according to Bai Chunli, president of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, who spoke at a news briefing in Beijing. “Since the initiative was proposed in 2013, the academy has expanded its global cooperation and outreach,” he said. “We’re providing technological support and services to help countries tackle practical issues.” The academy has launched the International Outreach Initiative and is cooperating closely with the World Academy of Sciences for the advancement of science in developing countries, a UNESCO program based in Trieste, Italy. The Chinese Academy of Sciences has signed more than At the same time, advanced technologies from other countries, like sandstorm prevention, can benefit us.” Bai Chunli, president of the Chinese Academy of Sciences 200 international cooperation agreements with 60 countries. In addition, more than 600 of its scholars are working with international organizations or major science publications. It has also trained about 1,800 people from Belt and Road countries, focusing on common issues such as climate change, water security, green energy and disaster prevention and relief, Bai said. “Many countries have fragile ecosystems, and China also has similar issues,” he said. “Our research aims to help. At the same time, advanced technologies from other countries, like sandstorm prevention, can benefit us.” The academy is setting up nine overseas centers for science and technology cooperation and has launched more than 20 major science projects to address common challenges for Belt and Road countries, such as weather surveillance and environmental protection. “These are parts of the academy’s international science cooperation network, which focuses on strategic counseling, technology cooperation, training and the commercialization of scientific achievements,” Bai said. More than 30,000 foreign scholars visit the academy to take part in exchanges and cooperation every year, and 2,000 now work at the academy, in most academic fields. China has attracted more than 1,500 foreign students from developing countries — in some cases offering scholarships. The Chinese academy plans to train about 500 master’s and doctoral students a year, according to Cao Jinghua, director of international cooperation at the academy. “Talent forms the foundations for exchanges and cooperation,” Cao said. “We hope our programs will equip foreign students with the skills to make a contribution in their countries, which will benefit the initiative in the long run.” The Chinese academy will continue to expand the cooperation network based on its advantages, and eventually push it onto the world stage, he said. So far, 22 countries have joined the academy’s initial framework. “We welcome other countries’ participation in the network and taking part in the construction of the Belt and Road,” Cao said. Egypttosignmemorandumontechnologytransfers A memorandum of understanding between China and Egypt is expected to be signed on Saturday, with the aim of developing a cooperative network for technology transfers, top scientists in China and foreign representatives said. Joint laboratories, platforms and institutions will be created to facilitate transfers that suit local needs and promote cultural understanding, they said. China has strategic relationships with eight Arab countries, many of which are situated in areas of the Belt and Road Initiative, said Pan Jiaofeng, president of the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Institutes of Science and Development. “Apart from our longstanding friendship, Arab countries also have valuable technologies and market opportunities that complement China,” he said. “We have to use both policy and market forces — combined with cultural understanding — to overcome the current obstacles and find out exactly how our technologies can benefit each other.” Hussein Ibrahim, a counselor at the Egyptian embassy in Beijing, said Cairo will sign a technology transfer memorandum of understanding with the Ministry of Science and Technology on Saturday, the day before the start of the Belt and Road Forum. —ZHANG ZHIHAO Of the 5,594 companies examined in the latest round of air pollution inspections, 66 percent failed to meet environmental standards, China’s environmental authority announced on Tuesday. The findings came after a month of inspections in 28 cities in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, which uncovered problems like excessive emissions and inadequate pollution control equipment. LIAONING Training ship sets off to South Africa China’s newest training vessel Yupeng set off on its maiden voyage on Tuesday from Dalian to South Africa. The 340-million-yuan ($49 million), 199.8-meter vessel is China’s most advanced cruise training ship.It has a carrying capacity of 30,000 metric tons and can be used for training, scientific research and shipping. GUANGXI 16 held after drug factory bust Sixteen suspects were detained in connection with drug manufacturing in the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region and neighboring Guangdong province, police said on Tuesday. Working from a tip, police detained eight suspects they said had set up manufacturing at a tree farm in Guangxi’s Laibin city. They seized about 250 kilograms of ketamine, 1,078 kilograms of semifinished drugs, equipment and four vehicles. Two other suspects were detained in Laibin the same day, and drug-related money totaling 1.4 million yuan ($202,700) was seized. Guangdong’s Huizhou police then detained another six suspect members of the gang in Guangdong. REUTERS—XINHUA Manure to resume its former glory as fertilizer in new plan By HOU LIQIANG [email protected] The Ministry of Agriculture will encourage the use of manure and reduce chemical fertilizers to make its agricultural industry more environmentally friendly and costefficient, according to plans announced on Tuesday. The government would like to see 75 percent of the livestock manurenationwidereused,and wants 95 percent of intensive livestock farms to be equipped with manure treatment facili- ties, Ye Zhenqin, spokesman for the Ministry of Agriculture, told a news conference. About 40 percent of chemical fertilizers in China are used on fruit, vegetables and tea. The government plans to reduce the use of chemical fertilizers by 50 percent in key producing areas by 2020, Ye said, adding that 100 counties will be chosen as demonstration zones for replacing fertilizer with manure. “With the growth in specialization, farmers now concentrate on either raising livestock or planting crops,” said Ma Youxiang, head of the ministry’s livestock production department. “This hinders the use of manure in planting, which used to be a common practice in China.” Ma said 56 percent of China’s livestock comes from intensive farms. It’s not advisable to close these farms to get rid of pollution, as that would greatly affect the meat supply and people’s living standards. But manure is a good resource that can improve soil fertility and can also be used to pro- duce green energy, Ma said. Zeng Yande, head of the crop production department at the ministry, said replacing chemical fertilizers with manure is inevitable. “To guarantee the supply of crops, a lot of chemical fertilizers have been used, which not only affected the environment but also increased the cost,” he said, adding that the country needs to reduce their use. China uses an average of 561 kilograms of fertilizer per hectare of fruit orchard — twice that used in Japan and six times that of the United States. He said that 714 kg of fertilizer is used per hectare of vegetables, compared to 522 kg in Japan and 264 kg in the US. Zeng said the use of manure could also improve the quality of produce. “Many consumers feel that fruit and vegetables don’t taste as good as they once did. To some extent, this is because of the use of fertilizers. Experiments have shown that the appearance and quality of fruit can be improved if manure is used,” he said. Farmers load freshly harvested organic cauliflower in Mengcheng county, Bozhou, Anhui province, on Sunday. HU WEIGUO / FOR CHINA DAILY Wednesday, May 10, 2017 CH INA DAILY 5 Transport lines bring overseas business, delights to China GNIZED AS ESTINATION By ZHANG ZHAO [email protected] LERS, TOURIST NUMBERS CONTINUALLY ON THE INCREASE A giant panda at the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. The Chengdu government is actively participating in the Belt and Road Initiative by building a national pilot free trade zone in Southwest China with advanced logistics and transportation systems. Operation Manager Natalia Kosana Goldysiak at the Polish Showroom in Chengdu introduces customers to every product they are interested in — from biscuits, chocolates and drinks to laundry detergent and liquid soap. The hundreds of products displayed at the showroom come from Poland via the Chengdu-Europe Express Rail. Goldysiak has been in Chengdu since 2011 when she was a postgraduate student in the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China. The first ChengduEurope Express Rail, from Chengdu to Poland’s third-largest city, Lodz, attracted her attention when it opened in April 2013 Instead of returning to her hometown in Poland, she decided to stay in Chengdu after graduation in 2014. She said she wants to be a link between Poland and Chengdu, facilitating more business cooperation. “Seven years ago, few people in Poland knew about Chengdu,” she said. But now, the city is famous and products from Chengdu are popular throughout Poland. The railway line between Chengdu to Lodz is 9,826 kilometers long, and a train on the railway line travels 10 days to cover the distance, one-third the duration of sea transport, and at one-sixth the cost of transport by air. In 2015, the railway line started its return trip from Lodz to Chengdu, and Goldysiak saw “historic opportunities”. In June 2016, Polish logistics Natalia Kosana Goldysiak arranges goods displayed at the Polish Showroom in Chengdu. PENG CHAO / CHINA DAILY provider Hatrans established its fully owned subsidiary, Chengdu Probiz, the first Polish company in the city, and opened the Polish Showroom to exhibit and sell Polish products. Goldysiak said the company has built two platforms — one for trade and the other for industry information — and both are based on the Chengdu-Europe Express Rail. More than 300 products from Poland are being sold in China via the trade platform she is working for, and her partnered local retailers are in many major cities across the country, including Beijing, Guangzou, Hangzhou and Qingdao. Last year, 460 Chengdu-Europe Express Rail trains were opened, accounting for 26 percent of all cargo express trains running between China and Europe that year. Officials from Chengdu’s logistics authority said the ChengduEurope Express Rail will have three routes this year. More than 1,000 trains are planned, including 650 on the middle route from Chengdu to Lodz, 150 on the north route to Moscow and 200 on the south route to Istanbul. In addition to the railway system, the city, as China’s fourth-largest civil aviation hub, is also increasing its international connections in the air. The Chengdu-Los Angeles direct flight opened on March 15. It is the second direct flight from the city to the United States, after the Chengdu-San Francisco flight. The duration of the new flight is 13 hours, nearly four hours shorter than previous indirect flights. Direct flights to Sydney, Moscow, Madrid and Dubai opened last year, and direct flights to Oakland, Sochi and Addis Ababa will open this year. During the 22nd World Route Development Conference in Chengdu last September, Sichuan Airport Group signed agreements with six airline companies to open nine new international routes. The city will have about 100 international air routes by the end of this year. TOS PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY Foreign tourists learn tai chi on Qingcheng Mountain. The Chengdu-Europe Express Rail opens its northern route from Chengdu to Minsk in Belarus on March 1. PENG CHAO / CHINA DAILY aditions globally ill attend the f the Chengdu , said the gove 2017 Chengal at the same e the cultural od to the visi- lor Angela Merkel visited Chengdu in July 2014, she bought materials at a local grocery market and learned how to cook Kung Pao Chicken, or spicy diced chicken with peanuts, a typical dish in Sichuan cuisine. David Cameron, former prime minister of the United Kingdom, tried hotpot in a restaurant in Chengdu in 2013. design is an y’s innovative nal exchanges. agency, Ctrip. 16 most food s Sandapao (glutinous rice balls) Zhong’s dumplings Hotpot with spicy and non-spicy soups Mapo tofu Poached sliced beef in hot chili oil el- Dandan noodles 6 Chengdu special Champion Robot, a startup team in Chengdu, has developed robots for badminton training. PHOTOS PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY Li Yao (center) and his colleagues at Borns Robot discuss product research and development. Makerspace nurtures advanced startups in western China’s technological center By ZHANG ZHAO [email protected] Hundreds of high-tech startup teams will be able to grow in Chengdu with shared infrastructure and resources, thanks to the Tencent Makerspace that opened in late March. Co-funded by the Shenzhen-based IT giant Tencent, the administration of the Chengdu Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone and a local Chengdu company, the makerspace echoes the city’s plan for the 20152025 period to promote innovation and entrepreneurship. According to the agreement signed between Tencent and the Chengdu government, they will cooperate to build a pilot area for innovation and entrepreneurship in western China and the largest startup community in the world. The makerspace is a six-story building covering 20,000 square meters of floor space, capable of providing offices, labs and services to 100 startup teams. It is equipped with 12 meeting rooms, negotiation areas, leisure spaces and a roadshow area capable of serving 200 people. It also has high-speed internet access and security, printing and meeting systems connected to Tencent’s office automation platform, allowing workers in the building to operate via Wechat, a social media app developed by Tencent. It plans to help 600 companies to grow over the next three years. “In addition to the first-class facili- The Tencent Makerspace has attracted about 80 startup teams. In addition to the first-class facilities, we also have a comprehensive service system.” Wang Lan, general manager of the Tencent Makerspace ties, we also have a comprehensive service system,” said Wang Lan, general manager of the Tencent Makerspace. About 80 teams have started operations in the makerspace, covering a wide range of businesses, including game development, intelligent hardware, industrial software and e-commerce. Wang said Tencent has built 30 such facilities in cities including Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Wuhan and Tianjin, with a total area of more than 1 million sq m. “The Tencent Makerspace in Chengdu will use Tencent’s advantages in innovation and local resources to create an ecosystem for companies to grow from the earliest stage to maturity, and to support the development of a cluster of emerging industries, such as mobile internet and the internet of things.” Many companies in Chengdu are leading the industries’ development. One of them, Borns Robot, is a specialist in the research, manufacturing and application of medical robots. Its founder Li Yao is a Chengdu local who returned from the United States. He decided to start the company seeing that the automation technology had been used by many industries but was developing slowly in the medical sector. He said traditional surgical operations challenge doctors’ strength and endurance, and that robots can greatly improve stability and precision, and help with subtle movements, while reducing surgery duration and wound sizes. Li said he decided to open the company in the Tianfu Software Park in the Chengdu Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone because the city has a good foundation in the biomedicine industry and that the local government values the development of the medical equipment business. Before developing products, he visited many hospitals to learn about doctors’ needs. He has also invited his former colleagues and teachers in the US to take part in his company’s research and development. Borns has signed an agreement with the administration of the Chengdu Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone to establish an R&D center for minimally-invasive surgery robot technology. International delegates talk at the 2016 Chengdu Global Innovation and Entreprene Science city groundbreaking heralds new start By HAO NAN [email protected] Chengdu, capital of Sichuan province, is well on its way to becoming a technological hub in western China by promoting an overall innovation progress centered on technical innovation. A groundbreaking ceremony for Beihang Western International Innovation Port took place on April 7 in the Chengdu Science City, following the signing of a cooperation agreement between Beihang University and the Chengdu government. The science city has attracted many research and development projects with investment from such prestigious universities as Peking University, Tsinghua University, Tongji University and Sichuan University. With the total investment amount hitting 10 billion yuan ($1.45 billion), the Beihang project includes an innovation institute, an innovation park, a graduate school and an international exchange center. It not only focuses on researching space data, aerospace function materials, 3-D printing technology and nano-electronics, but also considers the healthcare industry a future priority. Fang Jiancheng, deputy head of Beihang University, said that about 90 percent of high-end medical devices and instruments used in China are imported. So, the university plans to reduce such dependence by making related technical breakthroughs and easing the pressure brought about by the country’s aging population. Currently, the innovation port has brought in six teams led by six academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering. Their research will concentrate on Chengdu’s strategic emerging industries. Wang Huaming’s team, for example, specializes in 3-D printing technology. “Wang’s team always has its $1.45 billion total investment in the Beihang Western International Innovation Port A robot booth at the 2016 Chengdu Global Innovation and Entrepreneurship Fair att PENG CHAO / CHINA DAILY 6 teams have been introduced to the Beihang Western International Innovation Port The Chengdu Science City has attracted many research and development projects, as well as investment from a number of leading domestic universities. PHOTOS PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY A researcher performs experiments at the Sichuan Energy Internet Research Institute of Tsinghua University. eyes on the most difficult fields of 3-D printing,” Fang said. This time, the team plans to apply the technology to aircraft large and complex metal components, as well as rockets, high-speed trains and underwater vehicles. Xu Huibin’s team focuses on special aerospace materials; Jiang Lei’s team focuses on bionic materials; and the team led by Fang himself focuses on quantum sensing applications. “If governments want universityled projects that can create GDP growth in a short time, it could easily lead to an overcapacity problem,” Fang said. Beside the nameplate of Beihang innovation port is the sign of an energy internet research institute established by Tsinghua University. The institute focuses on integrating energy production, transmission, storage and consumption with the market and the internet. Sichuan is a clean energy production demonstration province and has great technology atmosphere, Liu Yi, assistant to the dean of the institute, said. That’s why the institute chose Chengdu, he added. It has three office buildings beside Xinglong Lake. Several research teams have already moved into the first building, and the other two buildings, each covering 10,000 square meters, will be put into use in August. A new energy automotive technology research center was recently inaugurated at the institute. Depending on the institute’s technological advantages, the center aims to solve key problems such as efficient interconnection, information security and big data application between electric vehicles and electric networks. Attracting high-quality research teams is one of Liu’s major tasks. He said the institute has already introduced 11 teams and plans to bring in seven or eight more teams this year. By then, it will be home to more than 300 researchers. INNOVATIVE FOCUS A Event draws high-level attende into startup e The 2017 Chengdu Global Innovation and Entrepreneurship Fair is scheduled to kick off on Wednesday to showcase the world’s latest innovation and entrepreneurship trends. The 2017 GIEF will host 53 events. The organizers have invited more than 600 delegates from 47 countries and regions, including Nobel Prize winners, academicians, renowned scientists and executives from world-leading universities and investment institutions. The event includes an exhibition covering 40,000 square meters, which has invited more than 600 companies. One of the highlights of the fair is the Finland Global Innovation and Entrepreneurship Conference, which will be held on Friday in the Jingrong International Plaza in the Chengdu Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone. Slush, one of the largest venture capital platforms in North- ern Europe, will organize a startup event named Slush Up! Chengdu! during the conference. The event will include online competitions for innovative projects focusing on information and communication technology, artificial intelligence, games, media and communication, and the innovation industry. There will also be lectures by executives from renowned companies, new product unveiling ceremonies and road-shows. “This year’s event will focus on hot areas including ICT and artificial intellegence. In order to encourage international collaboration on innovative entrepreneurship projects, themed speeches and seminars will be held to exchange information on the latest trends in these fields,” said Miu Xiaobo, director of the Chengdu Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone’s innovation center. The Slush Up! Chengdu! event will attract institutions involved in Wednesday, May 10, 2017 CH INA DAILY 7 Construction workers celebrate at the projects’ groundbreaking ceremony of the Chengdu Tianfu International BioTown on May 5. PHOTOS PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY Intl Bio-town, Nobel research institute attract world attention By SONG MENGXING [email protected] eurship Fair. PENG CHAO / CHINA DAILY tract visitors. A Volvo S60 Inscription car rolls off a production line at the Volvo factory in Chengdu. It is China’s first premium car model to be exported to the United States. PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY E ENTREPRENEURS AT GLOBAL FAIR The 2017 Annual Conference of Chengdu Tianfu International BioTown, recently held in Chengdu, Sichuan province, attracted Robert Huber, a German biochemist and Nobel laureate, national experts, investment elites and corporate executives to discuss the innovation, investment and internationalization of new drugs research. Biomedicine is called the “diamond industry” in the 21st century that promotes regional economic growth. Chengdu, in Southwest China, values the development of the sector and is providing great support to the 1-year-old Chengdu Tianfu International Bio-Town, which has drawn attention from leading biomedical experts and Noble laureates. During the annual conference, the Tianfu International Nobel Biomedicine Research Institute was set up by the Chengdu Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone’s management committee and two other organizations. The institute aims to attract more Nobel laureates and intellectual teams led by noted experts. It also aims to integrate the scientific research and industrialization capability of Chengdu-based companies such as Hinova Pharmaceuticals. The institute intends to lead innovation and entrepreneurship related to biological pharmaceuticals and to attract investment, promote the commercialization of research results and raise the international competence of the Chengdu Tianfu International Bio-Town. Committed to promoting Chengdu’s ability to create new medicine, the institute consists of six platforms, including research into advanced preparations, optimization techniques for medicine and medicine quality studies. Huber said that he was pleased to have been invited by the bio-town. He had heard about the develop- The Chengdu government has issued policies to encourage college teachers to start up high-tech companies.” Zeng Ming, teacher from the School of Electrical Engineering at Southwest Jiaotong University $8.99 billion total investment of projects signed up in the Chengdu Tianfu International Bio-Town ment of the biomedical sector in Chengdu and knew that the city boasts excellent research and development teams and enterprises. Huber added he hoped to communicate face-to-face with those involved during his trip. The bio-town aims to attract more than 200,000 professionals and more than 30,000 enterprises as it focuses on innovation and entrepreneurship over the next two decades, a representative from the bio-town said. Making “put people first” its core and characteristic concept differs the bio-town from traditional parks. It is also an important reason that the Nobel laureates and entrepreneurs visited the bio-town, local officials said. The bio-town will give priority to creating a comfortable living environment with comprehensive supporting facilities. It will cooperate with biological industries from Cuba, Europe and America, gather advanced industrial elements and innovate its development model, the officials said. To date, the bio-town has signed up 51 projects, including international plans. The total investment of the agreements has reached 61.9 billion yuan ($8.99 billion). Innovation institute The Tianfu New Area’s Chengdu administration committee and SRI International, an American nonprofit research institute, have established the Tianfu Innovation Institute in Chengdu. The Tianfu institute launched its first innovation incubation event on April 6. Among the 20 incubation targets was Zeng Ming, a teacher from the School of Electrical Engineering at Southwest Jiaotong University. “The Chengdu government has issued policies to encourage college teachers to start up high-tech companies,” Zeng said, adding that he wanted to have a try, as he is involved in track detection technology that can ensure safe rail transit. He said he did not know how to establish a company and attract investment. He added he hoped to gain knowledge and even capital by joining incubation activities. Huang Yannong, general manager at the Tianfu Innovation Institute, said: “We have two missions — one is to bring in advanced technologies and companies to the Tianfu New Area from Silicon Valley or other regions, and the other is to incubate and train local entrepreneurship teams boasting new technology and business concepts.” The innovation incubation system plans to offer skills training to entrepreneurship teams and help them to formulate product plans in around half a year. Different phases of the event will eliminate teams, with the winners expected to receive equity investment from the Tianfu institute. es, boosts city’s innovation capacity, injects vitality environment, Ren Xiaojin reports. Innovation and entrepreneurship have become a new global trend to achieve sustainable development.” Miu Xiaobo, director of the Chengdu Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone’s innovation center global innovation, including delegates from Finland, the United States, Germany, Austria, France, Italy, Poland, New Zealand and Russia. A number of startups, universities, venture capital institutions and embassies are also due to attend the event. So far the Slush conference has proven a success in many locations internationally, including Helsinki, Tokyo, Beijing and Singapore. “Innovation and entrepreneurship have become a new global trend to achieve sustainable development and common prosperity,” Miu said. Finland’s collaboration with Chengdu dates back to 2006 when the Finnish IT giant Nokia set up an office in Chengdu Tianfu Software Park. It has also brought its global technology research and development center to Chengdu. “We hope to expand industries’ horizons, be innovative and share the market through the conference,” said Dai Yinling, CEO of the Europe- an Union Project Innovation Center, a non-profit organization in Chengdu to facilitate business between EU members and China. “We believe the conference will drive innovation in the market and among companies, and inject more vitality into Chengdu’s startups.” The GIEF has long been an important boost to Chengdu’s innovation capacity. Last year, more than 70 Fortune 500 companies, local industry leaders, research teams and higher education institutions went to the fair to recruit personnel. Arthur McDonald, the co-winner of the Nobel Prize in physics, said during his visit in Chengdu last year that the city’s history, culture and development plan left a deep impression on him. He said Chengdu is suitable for scientific research and it has attracted many scientists from the world. Contact the writer at [email protected] chinadaily.com.cn Clockwise from top left: Nobel Prize winner Robert Huber delivers a speech at the 2017 Annual Conference of Chengdu Tianfu International BioTown. Technicians perform experiments at a lab of HitGen, a Chengdu-based pharmaceutical company. The Michael Bishop Institute of Cancer Research is founded in Chengdu late last year, with Nobel Prize winner Michael Bishop (right) as the chairman of the institute’s academic advisory board. 8 Chengdu special CHENGDU RECOG INTL TOURISM DE The Temple of Marquis Wu commemorates Zhuge Liang (181-234), prime minister of the Shu Kingdom (222-263). PHOTOS PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY Ancient city to restore former cultural glory By HAO NAN [email protected] Chengdu, a city with a history of more than 3,000 years, is a combination of traditions and modernity. Its government is planning to focus more on culturallyconscious construction this year to build an internationally renowned cultural city. Several cultural landmarks are either under construction or will be included in the government agenda, such as Shuhan Town, the Chengdu Center, a music hall and the Tianfu Center. Shuhan Town is scheduled to be located to the east of the First Ring Road and to the west of the Temple of Marquis Wu and the Nanjiao (South Suburb) Park. It includes the Temple of Marquis Wu and Jinli Ancient Street, both of which are scenic spots featuring the culture of the Three Kingdoms period (220-280). Li Qili, an official with the Chengdu Planning and Management Bureau, said that the town is designed to serve as a Three Kingdoms-focused cultural center integrating exhibitions, research and experience. It will reorganize and upgrade its current resources to reach that goal, she said. The Temple of Marquis Wu, covering an area of 150,000 square meters, was built in the Shu Kingdom (221-263) to memorialize Zhuge Liang, an incarnation of wisdom and loyalty in Chinese history. Zhuge served as prime minister for Liu Bei, founder of the Shu Kingdom, and his son during the Three Kingdoms period. The temple is one of China’s most influential museums in terms of cultural relics relating to the Three Kingdoms. Jinli Street, located close to the temple, was one of the busiest commercial areas during the Shu Kingdom. Now, Jinli still serves as a hot destination for both Chinese and overseas travelers, and is home to teahouses, bars, restaurants and shops. According to the construction plan for the Chengdu Center, the project will be established in the heart of Chengdu’s urban area. The core of the center will include the Donghuamen ruins park in the southeast, the Mohechi ruins park in the west and the Chengdu Sports Center in the northeast. The Chengdu Center has mapped out four zones, covering culture, industry, historical ruins and a central park. The cultural zone, for example, mainly includes the existing public cultural facilities, NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC MAGAZINE DESIGNATES CITY A MUST-SEE FOR TRAVEL As a famous cultural city in China, Chengdu has formed unique cultural diversity after thousands of years of accumulation.” Yang Jirui, head of the China Consumer Economics Society such as the Chengdu Museum, Sichuan Library and Sichuan Art Museum. The industrial zone will focus on financial development to create a central business district that surrounds the central park. “Chengdu is one of China’s first batch of historic and cultural cities. Its profound historical and cultural heritage has long served as a label of the city,” said Wang Songtao, deputy director of the Chengdu Planning and Management Bureau. The Chengdu Center is located at what had been the geographical center of ancient Chengdu during the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and also the political, cultural and educational centers of later periods, Wang said. The music hall project, covering an area of about 23,300 sq m, is expected to be opened to the public in 2018. With a total investment of nearly 2 billion yuan ($290 million), the project includes a concert hall with 1,400 seats, an opera house with 1,600 seats, a theater with 400 seats and an art-themed hotel. “As a famous cultural city in China, Chengdu has formed unique cultural diversity after thousands of years of accumulation, which can provide inspiration to cultural innovators,” said Yang Jirui, head of the China Consumer Economics Society. He said that Chengdu’s cultural and creative industries have great vitality, which will help Chengdu to develop itself into a hub of those industries in western China. Currently, Chengdu houses many cultural projects that enjoy high reputations among industrial insiders, such as Redstar 35 Cultural Creative Industrial Park, Blue Roof Art Center and Eastern Suburb Memory. I Box is a creative center at the Chengdu National Advertisement Park. By CAO YINGYING [email protected] National Geographic Traveler Magazine has selected Chengdu as one of 2017’s 21 must-see places. It is the only tourism destination in China on the list. “This special issue takes readers on a globe-spinning journey to 21 of the world’s best destinations,” said George Stone, editor in chief of the magazine. “We think this year’s list represents a carefully curated selection of forward-leaning places that reveal the bright future of travel. This list is all about exploration and discovery. It’s not just about where to go, but why to go now and how to make 2017 a year of enlightenment through travel.” Capital of Southwest China’s Sichuan province, Chengdu is known for its giant pandas — a strong cultural symbol of the city. The Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding in the north of the city is one of the most popular scenic spots in Chengdu. It is dedicated to wildlife research, captive breeding of giant pandas, education on panda conservation and educational tourism. More than 100 giant pandas live in the base. The pandas are also the stars in the Chinese wildlife-themed documentary film Born in China, which started to air in the United States on April 21. The film was created by Chinese, British and US teams. Rich history Chengdu has a history of 3,000 years, with dynamic culture. It was listed in the first group of national historical and cultural cities by the State Council in 1982. The Jinsha Site Museum has been hailed as a significant archaeological discovery, which was unearthed in 2001. It shows the thriving culture that existed in Chengdu more than 3,000 years ago. More than 5,000 pieces of precious cultural relics have been found at the site, such as gold, jade wares and metric tons of ivory works. The most famous relic is a round, golden ornament featuring the sun and immortal birds. The State Administration of Cultural Heritage has used the pattern as the symbol of Chinese cultural heritage. About 40 kilometers northwest of the city center is the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project. First built in 256 BC, it is adjacent to Qingcheng Mountain, the birthplace of Taoism. Dujiangyan is the world’s oldest and only surviving irrigation system without a dam. It is still functioning today. In the urban areas of Chengdu there are also many tourist attractions with cultural flavor, such as the Temple of Marquis Wu, built to commemorate Zhuge Liang (181-234), prime minister of the Shu Kingdom (221-263), and Dufu Thatched Cottage, the former residence of prestigious Chinese poet Dufu of the Tang Dynasty (618-907). According to the MasterCard 2016 Global Destination City Index, Chengdu ranked as the world’s second global destination city in terms of visitor growth rate. Overseas tourists receive an 11-percent tax refund when he or she leaves Chengdu’s airport on condition that his or her total purchases reach 500 yuan ($72.4) at a single appointed store on a single day. The city also has a 72-hour visa-free policy, allowing transit passengers from 51 countries who have valid visas and a flight ticket to a third country to stay in Chengdu for three days. The preferential policies are expected to lure more overseas tourists. It is estimated that Chengdu will receive 8.5 million inbound tourists annually by 2025, accounting for 2.8 percent of overall visitor numbers, according to the city’s tourism authority. The Kuan Alley is one of the must-see sights for international tourists in Chengdu. PHOT Culinary center exports cookery skills and tra By CHEN MEILING [email protected] Chengdu, capital of Southwest China’s Sichuan province, will establish 10 overseas promotional centers for Sichuan cuisine in the next three years to showcase its culinary skills and food culture. Sichuan cuisine, featuring flavorful and spicy tastes, is one of the four major Chinese cuisine schools. Chengdu, as the birthplace of Sichuan cuisine, is home to many Chinese time-honored snack brands and about 60,000 restaurants. The city won the title of city of gastronomy from UNESCO in 2010, the first Asian city to receive the honor. “I came to Chengdu twice. It’s a city with a combination of fast development and a slow pace of life,” said Huang Yongyue, vice-consul general of the Chinese Consulate General in Milan, Italy. The Slow Food International Association announced last month that Chengdu would host the seventh Slow Food International Congress Meeting in September, the first Asian city to hold the event. The meeting, organized every four years, is the top-level deliberative event of the association, which has been held A man from the United Kingdom tastes Chengdu-produced tea. six times in countries including Italy and Mexico since 1990. Lorenzo Berlenghis, vice-president of the association, said the event aims to raise the awareness of the origin of food materials and promote clean and high-quality food production and consumption to help in environmental protection. PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY People from around the world will know more about China’s major food materials and how the country is making efforts to protect its traditional agriculture through the 2017 meeting, he said. About 600 catering enterprises, experts and members of the Slow Food International Association from 90 countries and regions wi event. Yin Jian, deputy head of commission of commerce, ernment will organize the du food and travel festiva time. “We will introduce background behind the fo tors.” Yin also said food d important part in the city economy and internation China’s online travel a com, released the 20 popular attractions for f lovers. Chengdu was enrolled in the list together with Tokyo and Paris. Deng Bo, a local tour guide, said: “The very first question from most tourists visiting Chengdu is where to eat authentic local food.” The local cuisine is loved by not just Chinese, but also international guests. When German Chance CHINA DAILY Wednesday, May 10, 2017 BELT & ROAD INITIATIVE 9 Czech Republic looks to strengthen ties The Central European country hopes to become a regional financial center. Fu Jing reports from Prague. Editor’s note: This is the latest in a series of reports focusing on the development of the Belt and Road Initiative, the proposed trade route linking China with the rest of the world. IntheheartofPrague’sOldTown,representatives of the Czech Republic’s Central Bohemian Region and officials from Sichuan province in Southwest China sat together on the ground floor of an old building. It was the first time the two groups had met under the same roof to further their aim of promoting synergy and close cooperation. They have opened promotion centers in Sichuan and Prague, the Czech capital, to embrace the concept of “think globally, act locally”. The top floor of the building is also home to the New Silk Road Institute, established to promote the Belt and Road Initiative. The institute was founded by Jan Kohout, a former foreign minister who is now adviser to Czech President Milos Zeman. As one of the people involved in bringing Central Bohemia and Sichuan closer together, Kohout has good reason to put the centers and his institute together. “It is an innovative mix of government promotion centers and a think tank,” he said. “We need to think big and also promote specific projects.” Kohout has just returned from a visit to Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan. He is attempting to persuade the city authorities to build an industrial park in the Czech Republic, and is even trying to bring giant pandas to the country. A political highway “What I understand is that a political highway has already been built between the two countries, and we need to increase traffic by expanding cooperation in various areas,” Kohout said. The “political highway” he referred to is the closeness of the strategic partnership formed in recent years through frequent high-level exchanges. Relations The Czech Republic is China’s second-largest trade partner in Central and Eastern Europe. Last year, the trade volume between the two countries was 11 billion. $ Czech Republic’s exports to China totaled A Changhong TV production line in Nymburk, the Czech Republic. DING YI / XINHUA Kohout will accompany Zeman to the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation, which will be held in Beijing at the weekend. It will be the Czech leader’s third visit to China since taking office in 2013, the year Xi proposed the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, known together as the Belt and Road Initiative. Momentum Ma Keqing, China’s ambassador to the Czech Republic, said the frequency of high-level political exchanges between the countries is unprecedented. “In the past three years, President Xi and President Zeman have met six times. Now, Zeman is going to make his third visit to China, which illustrates the closeness of our top leaders,” she said. “We need to maintain that momentum.” In March last year, Xi paid a state visit to the Czech Republic. Ma said the upgrading of the countries’ relationship to a strategic partnership signifies the Czech Republic’s recognition of the importance of its ties with China, because the Central European country only has strategic partnerships with six countries. In November, 2015, China and the Czech Republic signed a memorandum of understanding to jointly promote the Belt and Road Initiative. In November, the memorandum was transformed into the Belt and Road Initiative Work Program. Kohout believes the deepening of the relationship indicates his country’s belief in the initiative. “It is obvious how firmly the Czech Republic supports the initiative, and now the most important thing for us is to enrich it by institutionalizing the platforms and designing suitable projects,” he said. 2.94 billion, $ while imports from China amounted to 8.06 billion. $ Direct Investment from China to the Czech Republic unit: $million 243 224 202 205 Home Credit Group, an international consumer finance provider and the Czech Republic’s biggest investor in China, is one of the frontrunners in boosting investment in the country. “We aim to partner with Chinese companies to invest in other countries as part of our new strategy after ushering in the Belt and Road Initiative,” said David Minol, CEO of Home Credit Philippines. Home Credit has formed a partnership with Chinese smartphone manufacturer Oppo Electronics, based in Dongguan, Guangdong province, and they have already increased their joint presence in Vietnam and the Philippines by offering loanstopotentialbuyersofmobilephones. Investment trend According to Ma, the Czechs are very positive about boosting cooperation through synergies in each other’s megaprojects to implement the initiative. She said China’s investment in the Czech Republic has soared, with more than $1 billion being invested by the end oflastyear:“Itisnotsignificantcompared with our investment in larger countries, but it is growing from a low base. Before 2014, China’s total investment in the country was less than $300 million.” While helping the Czech Republic realize its ambition of becoming a regional hub for finance and aviation, China is also forging deeper cooperation in industrialization and the advanced manufacturing sector, according to Ma. “In addition to investment, we should also aim to improve China’s industrial competitivenessbyfurtherboostingcooperation with the Czech Republic,” she said. Contact the writer at [email protected] Infrastructure: Firm foundations for trade From page 1 China and the Czech Republic signed a memorandum of understanding on the initiative in November 2015. The countries upgraded their relationship to a strategic partnership last year, when Xi became the first Chinese president to visit the Czech Republic. During talks with Xi during the Chinese president’s visit, Zeman expressed the hope that his country will become China’s gateway to the European Union and a hub for transportation and finance in China-EU trade. The Czech Republic is a member of the “16+1” group, formed by 16 Central and Eastern European countries and China. The concept is China’s mechanism for engaging with Central and Eastern Europe, and with the promotion of the Belt and Road Initiative. As a result, Zeman expects to see further developments, especially in infrastructure, transportation and the bilateral exchange of goods and services. He will witness the signing of a number of agreements during his visit to China. He added that he was particularly delighted about a project to train a group of Chinese pilots in the Czech Republic, despite the relatively small scale of the undertaking. Zeman is keen to see more cooperation in aviation between the two countries. He said opening more airrouteswillimprovepeople-to-people exchanges between China and the Czech Republic, while cooperation in the rail sector will involve greater transportation of freight. He pointed out that the number of Chinese visiting the Czech Republic has almost doubled in the past year, mainly thanks to the Belt and Road Initiative and the upgrading of bilateral relations after Xi’s visit. 67 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Source: Wind Info The Czech Republic Population: 10.6 million GDP in 2015: 215 billion $ ILLUSTRATION BY YANG LIU / CHINA DAILY Translator opens a new chapter for Chinese literature By FU JING in Prague When Milos Zeman gave a speech at Renmin University of China in late 2014, the Czech president received a special gift: a Czech-language edition of The Four Books, a novel by Chinese writer Yan Lianke. The book, which won the Franz Kafka Prize in 2014, describes events in China during the 1950s and 60s. It took Yan, a professor at Renmin, 20 years to plan and two years to write. Suzana Li, from the Czech Republic, translated the book, along with works by other Chinese writers, such as Su Tong and Liu Zhenyun. Recalling Zeman’s gift, she said fruitful exchanges between China, the Czech Republic and other European countries rely heavily on gaining the trust of the general populace, winning hearts and minds: “Literature and movies are the perfect vehicles to achieve that aim.” Ahead of Zeman’s arrival in Beijing to attend the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation at the weekend, Li was keen to deliver the message that the participants should support the transla- tion of great literature and help bridge cultural gaps, even in an era of digital transformation. “Films have taken the upper hand now, but literature is essential as well in narrowing the gulf in understanding,” said Li, who began studying Chinese in the 1990s and gained a doctorate in Chinese literature at Peking University 10 years ago. She finds the accounts of love, hardship, despair, sorrow and success in Chinese literature so compelling that she spends six hours a day, six days a week working on translations in her study. “I spend roughly the same amount of time reading the books when I am tired after a day spent translating. Sometimes, I struggle to understand the writers’ narrative styles.” Li is constantly delighted by the plots that show how ordinary Chinese live their lives, how they earn their daily bread and how their fates change. “I hope more Czech readers will share my delight in reading these stories,” she said. Her latest translation is The Explosion Chronicles, also by Yan, which describes Timeline January 1993 China establishes diplomatic relations with the Czech Republic. October 2014 Milos Zeman, president of the Czech Republic, pays a state visit to China and meets with President Xi Jinping. September 2015 Zeman attends a ceremony in Beijing to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the end of World War II and the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1937-45). Suzana Li holds her translation of The Explosion Chronicles by Yan Lianke. FU JING / CHINA DAILY how a village in the writer’s home province of Henan, Central China, has been transformed in the past three decades as a result of country’s rapid economic development. Li’s translations of Yan’s books will help March 2016 Xi pays a state visit to the Czech Republic, becoming the first Chinese president to visit the country. SOURCE: MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS Czech readers understand the path of China’s recent development. One of the other books she has translated is I Did Not Kill My Husband, by Liu Zhenyun. Li is impressed by Liu’s writing style, which she finds humorous and easy to understand. “It’s witty and funny, and it illustrates the everyday lives of Chinese people. That’s why the Czech publisher was interested in the book. I think it’s a good way for Czech readers to understand Chinese people’s lives,” she said. Li’s translation skills have seen her receive subsidies from the headquarters of the Confucius Institute, which promotes Chinese culture and language overseas. In August, the Chinese government presented her with an award to honor her work. With regard to the Belt and Road Initiative, she said: “In my view, it is a colossal building that will require patient day-byday work for many years. I am confident that what I am doing to help Czechs learn about the lives of ordinary Chinese people via translated best-sellers is laying the foundations, which is essential and effective.” 10 Wednesday, May 10, 2017 COMMENT EDITORIAL • OPINION China Daily chinadaily.com.cn/opinion EDITORIAL Tsai trying to hijack Taiwan’s public health for political aims Luo Jie O bviously Tsai Ing-wen was frustrated and found no better way to vent her disappointment at Taiwan’s failure to receive an invitation from the World Health Assembly, which will open in Geneva on May 22. In her 10th tweet on the matter on Monday, the leader of Taiwan tried to justify Taiwan’s participation, knowing full well that will not happen. She is reportedly dispatching a group of 20 to the WHA venue. Yet given the status quo of relations across the Taiwan Straits, it is actually impossible for Tsai’s envoys to be admitted into the meeting. Tsai and her colleagues know that, especially after their abortive attempt last year. Chances are the “delegation” they are sending will make a scene, as happened last year, and try everything possible to convey the message that Taiwan “is being bullied”, and public health on the island is being put in jeopardy. Such a narrative may resonate with some who sympathize but have no knowledge of the whole story. But at the end of the day, even these sympathizers will realize this is nothing but another episode in Tsai’s game of autotomy — she is seeking to hijack public health in Taiwan to serve her political end of winning de facto statehood recognition for the island. Tsai’s argument for Taiwan’s participation is misleading because it ignores the essential premise that the World Health Organization meeting is inter-governmental by nature, and that Taiwan is not a sovereign entity. Taiwan did participate in the WHA meetings from 2009 to 2015. But that was under a special arrangement worked out by both sides of the Straits under the 1992 Consensus that both the mainland and Taiwan belong to one China. But the island’s presence was never unconditional. That it participated in the name of “Chinese Taipei” and in the capacity of observer says it all. Now the condition that allowed that goodwill arrangement does not exist under Tsai, who obstinately refuses to acknowledge the 1992 Consensus, there is certainly no legal basis for Tsai’s argument. The mainland’s position, on the other hand, has the full support of United Nations Assembly resolution 2758 and WHA resolution 25.1. Tsai’s argument is also porous because she is intentionally exaggerating the negative impacts of Taiwan’s absence from the WHA. Public health professionals from Taiwan enjoy full access to WHA meetings and activities at the technical level. The WHO can also dispatch experts to the island to provide professional guidance when necessary. Such exchanges were never an issue even pre-2009. Why should they be now? TO THE POINT Big push against inertia L i Chaoxing, director of the Tianjin Municipal Commission of Industry and Information Technology, was recently dismissed from his post because of his failure to fulfill his duties. According to a notice issued by the Tianjin authorities, in August 2013, the commission signed a framework cooperation agreement with a government department to jointly build a data center in Tianjin. However, it failed to come up with any cooperation content in the following three years, resulting in the agreement’s lack of substantial progress. Li, as head of the commission, always held a passive attitude toward the project and thus was held accountable for not pushing it forward, according to the notice. As the senior official in charge of the commission’s work, Li deserves his punishment and this is by no means unfair treatment. It is indeed a pity that the data center has been delayed by the commission with “one excuse after another”. At a seminar organized in January 2016 for provincial- and ministerial-level officials to study the spirit of the Fifth Plenum of the 18th Communist Party of China Central Committee, General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee Xi Jinping lashed out at the inertia of officials. Since then Party and government organs at various levels have worked out measures to punish officials who fail to fulfill their duties. Quite a few officials have received punishments for their “inaction” in recent years, but the punishment of an official of Li’s rank is not common, and it shows the determination of the authorities to tackle the widely-denounced lack of action by some officials. Such a passive attitude toward their work compromises the services they should offer the public, increases the costs of social transactions and weakens society’s pursuit of higher efficiency. Li’s dismissal signals that no officials will be exempt from being held accountable for their inaction. — BEIJING NEWS OPINION LINE Ban on smoking in public places must be enforced to the letter SHENZHEN IN SOUTH CHINA’S GUANGDONG PROVINCE implemented a smoking ban on Jan 1 this year, forbidding smoking in public rooms and on public transport. Since May 7, local law enforcers have launched several special campaigns to dissuade people from smoking in public. Sznews.com comments: Some might argue that smoking is a personal choice and one has the right to decide whether to damage one’s health by smoking or not. That might be true if they smoke behind closed doors, the problem is, a large number of smokers smoke in public and victimize others. Secondhand smoking is a big problem in modern society and it infringes on the rights of those who do not want to get themselves in harm’s way even passively. That’s why a smoking ban is the common choice of developed countries and regions. In Singapore, smoking is forbidden in all indoor public spaces and the majority of outdoor ones. In Hong Kong, there is even a special team that inspects public places and punishes illegal smokers. Shenzhen introduced its first municipal smoking ban as early as 1998, which was the first in the coun- try. However, the ban was not enforced. In 2014, Shenzhen revised its ban, but the penalties for smoking in public remained quite light. People were to be dissuaded from breaking the ban, and fined up to 200 yuan ($29) if they ignored the dissuasion. In comparison, the fine in Hong Kong can be up to HK$5,000 ($624). That’s why the recent move of Shenzhen should be welcomed. It shows the municipal government’s determination to root out the problem. More important, the ban is truly being enforced because 52 people have been fined for smoking in public. The revised ban raises the requirements for both ordinary citizens and legal enforcers. Civilized behavior needs the cooperation of all, and we hope the day will come when smoking totally disappears from society. City’s WiFi service just a decoration THE BEIJING MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT introduced a wireless internet service called MyBeijing last year, which was free to use for the first two hours. On May 1, that restriction was lifted, and people can now use the service free of charge for as long as they like — at least in theory, since few people have succeeded in accessing the service. Legal Daily comments: A media investigation found that the main reason people couldn’t access the service is because the bandwidth is too narrow to allow more than 20 people to use it at the same time at each site. At present the service is provided at 943 sites around the city. It means at most 20,000 people can enjoy the service, in a city with more than 20 million residents. It is unknown why the authorities keep the bandwidth at such a low level, as it is obviously of little use to the public. However, one thing is certain, and that is the government that has bragged about its “achievement” of providing a public service, as free and convenient wireless internet access is a standard feature of modern cities. In sharp contrast with MyBeijing is the free wireless internet access provided by Zhongguancun, China’s Silicon Valley, in Beijing’s Haidian district, whose bandwidth is 2,500 times that of MyBeijing. The Beijing government said it will build the city into a first-class international metropolis and a model for the other Chinese cities. To realize that objective, it must first become a first-class city government. But MyBeijing’s narrow bandwidth just shows how far it is from being that. Compared with the other cities, Beijing has stronger financial and technological strengths, but no greater desire to serve the people. Otherwise, MyBeijing would not be just a decoration gracing the government’s achievement list, and nothing else. Family background should never be a factor for enrollment A PRIVATE PRIMARY SCHOOL in Shanghai has been criticized by the municipal education authorities for asking the parents of kids attending interviews to answer questionnaires and tests. Thepaper.cn comments: The Shanghai Education Bureau has criticized the school and reduced its enrollment quota next year as a punishment. But it is necessary for the authorities to halt this improper practice, which is not uncommon. It is mainly a characteristic of prestigious schools, which make their pupils’ family backgrounds an important factor influencing their chances of being admitted. If unchecked, children from wealthy and powerful families will gain a tremendous advantage in the competition for places in good schools over their poorer counterparts. But if the IQ, education and employment information of not only the parents, but even the grandparents, become criteria for schools when enrolling students, the children from poor families have already lost at the starting line. Education is undoubtedly the best way for children from the bottom of society to climb up the social ladder, and the government must strive to make it as fair as possible. In Shanghai, the quality of public primary schools is generally lower than that of private schools. That’s an important reason why some prestigious private schools have the audacity to include the children’s parents on their exam rosters. The government must increase its inputs into public schools to ensure they provide the ballast for social fairness and justice. C O N TA C T U S China Daily 15 Huixin Dongjie Chaoyang, Beijing 100029 News: +86 (0) 10 6491-8366; [email protected] Subscription: +86 400-699-0203; [email protected] Advertisement: +86 (0) 10 6491-8631; [email protected] Phone app: chinadaily.com.cn/iphone China Daily USA China Daily UK 1500 Broadway, Suite 2800, New York, NY 10036 +1 212 537 8888 [email protected] 90 Cannon Street London EC4N 6HA +44 (0) 207 398 8270 [email protected] China Daily Asia Pacific China Daily Hong Kong China Daily Africa Room 1818, Hing Wai Centre 7 Tin Wan Praya Road Aberdeen, Hong Kong +852 2518 5111 [email protected] [email protected] P.O.Box 27281-00100, Nairobi, Kenya +254 (0) 20 522 3498 (Nairobi) [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] HOT WORDS Online-only ticket selling The Palace Museum recently announced it will stop selling onsite paper tickets and only sell tickets online starting late October. The museum will gradually decrease the number of paper tickets available beginning July. According to Shan Jixiang, director of the Palace Museum, it is more convenient for tourists to buy tickets for the Palace Museum online as they can arrange their visits in advance, and it will also help tourists avoid visiting during peak periods. The Palace Museum launched its online ticket system in 2011, and nearly half the tickets are now sold via the internet. The tickets sold at the onsite ticket office in the first quarter of 2017 decreased by about 10 percent from the same period a year earlier. The Palace Museum, China's former royal palace from 1420 to 1911, also known as the Forbidden City, received nearly 16 million visitors in 2016. The museum set a daily quota of 80,000 visitors in 2015 due to safety concerns caused by overcrowding. Online Scan it for more hot words. VIEWS 11 CHINA DAILY Wednesday, May 10, 2017 William Jones Initiative charting new trajectory for mankind I t was no doubt the unique circumstances of China’s internal and external developments during the first decade of this century that convinced President Xi Jinping to place the Belt and Road Initiative at the top of China’s foreign policy agenda. First, it corresponded well with the overall economic situation. China had become the second-largest economy in the world, and the technological advances it had made, particularly in a number of fields like high-speed rail, had astonished the world. It also possessed the financial means of initiating a program of such magnitude, which comprises the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road. Second, it was the ideal platform for a “good neighbor policy”. The rise of China, the largest country in the region by far, had created some concerns among its smaller neighbors. But a China which showed itself willing to help them move forward on the road to progress could not be seen as anything but an important benefactor. And third, it converged nicely with the “Go West” policy. Developing the western region of China thus became more than a social and moral imperative. With new rail connections established to Central Asia and further on to Europe, the western region has become central to the development of this project, with cities like Chongqing, Chengdu, Xi’an and Lanzhou now becoming major transit hubs for the Belt and Road traffic. More importantly, China has reinvigorated with the Belt and Road spirit, the spirit which imbued the ancient Silk Road with its profound exchange of both goods and ideas. That was a period of time during which there was a tremendous exchange of goods — silk, spices, jade and gold. But there was also an important transmission of ideas and cultures, of styles, fashion and music, indeed one of the first attempts to create an international dialogue of cultures, a transmission of different philosophies and outlooks, each enriching the others in a glorious intellectual interplay. Along the ancient Silk Road appeared important centers of intellectual activity in places like Samarkand, Bukhara (both in modern-day Uzbekistan) and Alexandria (in Egypt). The transmission of culture along the Silk Road provided the basis for the advancement of culture in Egypt and Greece, leading to the development of European culture itself, coming out of Greece and Sicily. Another aspect of the Belt and Road agenda has to do with China’s growing role on the global stage. Given the tremendous turbulence characterizing the world situation The Belt and Road Initiative is much more than a framework of economic cooperation. It is an alternative philosophy for the interaction of countries ... in the last decade — the economic crisis in Europe and in the United States, the continual deterioration of the conditions in developing countries, and the spread of international terrorism, enflamed by the numerous military interventions by the US and NATO into various Middle Eastern and North African countries — the Belt and Road represented a bright light in an otherwise uncertain world. Already it has created a sense of optimism, not only in Asia but also in Africa and Latin America. The unprecedented success of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, which has mobilized the majority of the world’s population behind it, has engendered a feeling that the world can now go forward, after many years of economic stagnation. The adherence of the BRICS group to the Belt and Road perspective has largely brought the great majority of the world’s population behind the initiative. The enthusiasm for the Belt and Road Initiative has been enhanced by the fact that it was China that put forward the proposal. China remains the only developing country which has succeeded, in the post-Cold War period, to move in the direction of becoming a moderately prosperous nation. And such a development by the largest country in the world, demonstrated to other developing countries that they too could move from poverty to prosperity. In China’s case, this involved a conscious attempt to “leapfrog” from the low-wage production that characterized Chinese production in the early days of reform and opening-up to higher-value production. The conscientious striving for the “cutting-edge” technologies, including the ambitious Chinese space program, became a “science driver” for the Chinese economy. Countries in Africa and Latin America gained valuable lessons from the Chinese experience and were therefore very open to working with China in advancing their own prospects. Infrastructure Specific laws on drones can ensure air safety Editor’s note: Drones, or unmanned aerial vehicles, have become affordable toys even for ordinary people and thus become a new headache for flight safety. Recently such drones forced the cancellation of many flights in Chengdu and Chongqing of Southwest China. Two experts explain to China Daily’s Zhang Zhouxiang how to regulate the use of drones so as to prevent them from disrupting flights. SHI YU / CHINA DAILY Simplify process to seek permission to fly drones The rampant use of UAVs poses a threat to flights not only in China, but also in other countries. The number of UAVs increased at such a fast pace in the United States that its Federal Aviation Administration introduced a specific regulation in December 2015 which requires small UAV users to register with the relevant department using their real names so that they can be held accountable for violating air safety norms. This is not to say that China should copy the US’ example. But the US measure does offer some food for thought. China’s existing domestic laws, too, require UAV users to apply for permission to fly the drones. However, since the procedure of obtaining the permission is so complicated and public knowledge about these laws is so poor that many people do not Only specific laws and regulations on UAV and their strict implementation can effectively prevent drones from posing a threat to flights. know they need official sanction to fly drones. Besides, many people would rather use UAVs on the sly than apply to seek official permission to do so. In several cases that UAVs have posed a threat to air safety, police have penalized the users according to the Public Security Regulation, not the specific laws on the use of UAVs. This means the current laws Diao Weimin, a regulating the visiting profes- use of UAVs need to be sor in International Aviation improved to make them exeLaw Institute, DePaul Univer- cutable. Therefore, the sity procedure to seek permission to use UAVs should be made simple so as to encourage more people to register using their real names before flying drones, which will enable the authorities to trace and hold accountable those who violate the existing laws and regulations. More important, we need a comprehensive law to specifically regulate the use of UAVs in order to meet the actual demands. capability of initiating the Belt and Road project with its own financial institutions, such as China Development Bank and the Export-Import Bank of China, Beijing’s initiative in establishing the AIIB in October 2014 represented a new directionality for the world economy as well as a major boost to developing countries’ role in the world economy. The Belt and Road Initiative is much more than a framework of economic cooperation. It is an alternative philosophy for the interaction of countries, indeed, a dialogue of cultures. And while the Silk Road spirit imbues the spirit of the Belt and Road Initiative, it also contains an element that is characteristically Chinese and stems from Confucius, particularly Confucius’ saying: “The superior man is aware of righteousness, the inferior man is aware of advantage.” The Belt and Road Initiative at the deepest level is concerned with the question of “righteousness” in economic affairs, characterized by Xi’s continual emphasis on the feature of its “winwin” cooperation. The author is the Washington Bureau chief of Executive Intelligence Review. The article is an excerpt from his article, “The Belt and Road Initiative: Charting a New Trajectory for Mankind” in China International Studies. Jin Meihua Build trust to resolve DPRK nuke issue E UAV law violators must be held accountable Existing laws and regulations have specific clauses on UAVs, but those clauses are more like principles and thus hardly executable. For example, the regulation on the use of UAVs, which came into effect last September, says: “When needed, the user of a UAV should co-work with the air traffic control department to evaluate the safety of its flight”. But how will a UAV user decide when he/she is “needed” to co-work with the ATC, and how can air traffic controllers enforce such a clause? Partly because of the lack of details and clarity, the laws and regulations on UAV management cannot be well implemented. Worse, even if someone is caught illegally flying a UAV, he/she can only be fined a few thousand yuan and detained for a maximum of 15 days. It’s another matter that seldom is any UAV user fined, let alone being detained, for violating air safety norms. Besides, there is no credit record system for UAV users, and those compromising the safety of flights are not blacklisted, or banned from using UAVs again. Given these facts, illegal use of UAVs can be hardly prevented. In order to end the chaos and restore order, the authorities have to draft a specific law that makes clear the Zhang Qihuai, rights and lawyer and vice- duties of all UAV director of the users. The manaviation branch ufacturers, of Beijing Law retailers and Society users all should be regulated, and clear standards set for the use of different kinds of UAVs. The law should also include a credit record system for UAV users and those breaking the law should be forbidden from flying a UAV for a certain period. Only specific laws and regulations on UAV and their strict implementation can effectively prevent drones from posing a threat to flights. investment plus an emphasis on developing science and technology was proving to be the road to success. China has made it a priority to utilize that model in order to help benefit its neighbors — both near and far. Investment in infrastructure, in particular transportation infrastructure, creates the network for a functioning industrial structure and a flourishing trading pattern, increasing overall productivity by providing access to wider markets for both agriculture and industry, and quicker turnover and less travel time for people and goods in the urban centers. The Belt and Road Initiative represents much more than simply a needed development program. It is a key element in a new model of governance in the world. The era in which politics was determined by a single power is really at an end. While the US remains militarily the most powerful country in the world, new countries have come forward and taken their place in the world arena, China being the most striking example. Russia, too, has fought its way up from the destruction incurred by the post-Soviet malaise and dismantlement of key scientific and industrial structures. And in spite of its continued difficulties, India has become a key player in world politics. While China has the financial ven the potential threat of a military conflict has not deterred the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea from pursuing its nuclear program, as it is under the false impression that nuclear weapons can ensure its security instead of realizing they will further isolate it from the international community. However, on April 13, DPRK leader Kim Jong-un announced the completion of a different program: the Ryomyong Street project in Pyongyang. By doing so, he sent a message to the outside world that apart from pursuing “nuclear hard power”, it is also pursuing “nuclear soft power” and “economic development”. Ryomyong Street is said to have nearly 5,000 apartments, which DPRK officials said, would be allotted for free to educators, scientists, and government officials. The distribution of the apartments shows that the DPRK attaches great importance to its professionals. Described as “an iconic modern street architecture and a fairyland” with 70-story, 235-meter-tall residential buildings, and shops on both sides of the street lined with LCD TV sets and tablets, Ryomyong Street is seen as a symbol of the DPRK’s modernization and an important achievement for the Kim Jong-un government. Also, it is expected to make Kim remain committed to developing economy and improving people’s livelihoods. Pyongyang had announced that it will build 100,000 residential housing units, but due to the DPRK’s economic limitations, the plan has been downsized to build a smaller number of apartments for educators, scientists and government officials. Due to the successive and severe UN Security Council sanctions and the closure of the Kaesong Industrial Park (a joint venture with the Republic of Korea), the DPRK has been trying to reduce the use of national resources to advance its nuclear program and, instead, is paying equal attention to economic development. As a result, the DPRK government has been making efforts to boost its economy while continuing to pursue its nuclear program. The DPRK’s economy, especially its agriculture and foreign trade, has not come to a standstill and the sectors related to people’s livelihoods have basically maintained stable development despite the UN sanctions and last year’s devastating floods, which were the worst in a century. Pyongyang has launched some The DPRK nuclear issue can be resolved only through the efforts and cooperation of the international community and other stakeholders that respect Pyongyang’s concerns. economic reforms by, for example, introducing a responsibility system and establishing more than 20 economic development zones. It has also developed a more tolerant attitude toward the market, adding vigor to people’s livelihoods. But since the DPRK remains more or less isolated from the international community, it will encounter huge difficulties in boosting its economy, especially because it is banned from exporting its mineral resources, which in turn will prevent it from amassing the funds needed for conducting new nuclear tests. And although the DPRK has made great efforts to reduce its dependence on imports, it cannot realize economic self-reliance and self-sufficiency by remaining isolated from the rest of the world. Increasing economic hardship, however, may prompt the DPRK to again resort to a military-first approach and expedite its nuclear weapons’ program, which will further increase its economic burden and worsen people’s livelihoods. The Korean Peninsula is growing to be a powder keg, which, once ignited, will rob Northeast Asia of its hard-won economic prosperity. The DPRK nuclear issue can be resolved only through the efforts and cooperation of the international community and other stakeholders that respect Pyongyang’s concerns. The international community therefore should gradually build trust with the DPRK through dialogue and economic cooperation, while prompting Pyongyang to abandon its nuclear program in phases, in order to maintain peace and stability in the region. The author is a researcher at the Northeast Asia Studies Institute at Jilin Academy of Social Sciences. 12 WORLD Wednesday, May 10, 2017 CHINA DAILY » CHINADAILY.COM.CN/WORLD Seoul needs a more constructive policy BEIJING — The Republic of Korea will have a new president after Tuesday’s election. Amid increasing tension on the Korean Peninsula, Seoul is more than ready for a positive leadership that underlines a return to the previous pro-peace policy toward the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea. Whoever the new leader will be, he or she should learn from the misjudgments of former president Park Geun-hye, whose term ended in disgrace over her corruption charges, and reflect on the decision to let in the US Terminal High Altitude Area Defense system, which has placed national security in jeopardy and soured relations with major neighbors. It is a relief to see the promise of Moon Jae-in, the frontrunner from the Democratic Party, to resume the “Sunshine Policy” of engagement with Pyongyang. The policy, pursued by his mentor and ex-president Roh Moo-hyun earlier this century, had once enabled the Seoul-Pyongyang rapprochement and secured regional peace and prosperity. Besides improving the national economy, the top priority of the new president is to cool down current tensions on the peninsula with concrete measures, and draft a way out of the country’s diplomatic deadlock in Northeast Asia. Over the past a few years, it has been a challenge for some politicians in Seoul to transcend myopia and immobilism, and put national security in a larger picture. Instead of making the ROK a positive factor when it comes Briefly UNITED STATES Climate change meeting delayed The White House has postponed a Tuesday meeting to discuss whether the United States should withdraw from the landmark international climate deal struck in Paris under president Barack Obama’s administration. This is the second time a meeting of top aides on the issue has been delayed. The Paris accord, signed by nearly 200 nations in 2015, was never ratified by the Senate due to the staunch oppositions of Republicans. to promoting regional stability, the country’s conservative forces have acted otherwise. Their preference to conduct annual military drills with the United States, which have carried an incremental note of intimidation against its northern neighbor, reinforced Pyongyang’s sense of insecurity, prompting more rhetoric and countermeasures from it. Direct threat As for the THAAD missile system, however valid Seoul’s reason to deploy it may sound, the system definitely poses a direct threat to China’s strategic interests and security. Seoul has been paying the price — eroded mutual trust and a hampered prospect for economic cooperation — for stabbing Beijing in the back when China is trying to make dialogue possible. Given all these challenges, the country deserves a president with strong leadership skills who will make the peninsula more, instead of less, secure and stable. Seoul’s eagerness to defend its security has its reasons, but patience and vision count more when there is no quick or easy fix to the crisis. It would be advisable that the next leader respond positively to China’s proposal to resume dialogue — Pyongyang suspends its nuclear program in exchange for the halt of US-ROK military exercises — something the previous ROK leaders have failed to do in the past 10 years. XINHUA Laughing matter FRANCE Russian servicewomen march during a Tuesday parade marking the World War II victory in Moscow. SERGEI KARPUKHIN / REUTERS Putin urges world to fight terror at victory parade Annual celebration held to mark defeat of Nazi Germany in 1945 MOSCOW — Russian President Vladimir Putin on Tuesday warned the country could defeat any aggressors but insisted that the world come together to fight terrorism as Moscow marked 72 years since victory in World War II. Soldiers and military hardware paraded across Red Square in Moscow as the country held its annual pompfilled celebration of the defeat of Nazi Germany in 1945. “The lessons of past war force us to remain alert and the armed forces of Russia are capable of warding off any potential aggression,” Putin said as he presided over the parade. “Today life itself requires us to increase our defensive capability, but for an effective fight against terrorism, extremism, neo-Nazism and other threats it is necessary to consolidate the whole international community.” The president insisted that Russia was “open for such cooperation” and that Moscow would “always be on the side of the forces of peace and with those who choose the path of equal partnership”. Under Putin, celebrations of the Soviet Union’s immense sacrifice in World War II have become a rallying point for Russian society. “This monstrous tragedy was not prevented primarily because the criminal ideology of racial superiority was tolerated, because of the disunity of the world’s leading countries,” Putin said. There is no, there was no, and there will be no force that can conquer our people.” Vladimir Putin, Russian president “There is no, there was no, and there will be no force that can conquer our people,” he said. “We will never forget that the freedom of Europe and long-awaited peace across the planet was won namely by our fathers, grandfathers and great-grandfathers.” The Victory Day military parade is also a major chance for the government to showcase Russia’s military might as the country has poured vast sums into bolstering its forces. Tuesday’s parade was the first time Russia had showcased its Tor-M and Pantsir SA air defense systems, painted in the white and black colors of the country’s Arctic forces. Also on display were columns of troops, tanks and Russia’s Yars intercontinental ballistic missile system. In a hiccup, however, organizers said they were forced to cancel the traditional flyby of helicopters and warplanes over Red Square due “adverse weather conditions” as heavy clouds covered Moscow. As soldiers paraded in cities across the country, Moscow’s forces at the Hmeimim air base in Syria also held a ceremony. XINHUA—AFP—REUTERS Man, young girl missing in Quebec flooding People celebrate World Laughter Day at a park in Mumbai, India, on Sunday. The festival takes place on the first Sunday of May every year. KUNAL PATIL / HINDUSTAN TIMES VIA GETTY IMAGES IMF warns Asia of aging population TOKYO — The International Monetary Fund called on Asian economies to learn from Japan’s experience and act early to cope with rapidly aging populations, warning that parts of the region risk “getting old before becoming rich”. Asia has enjoyed substantial demographic dividends in the past decades, but the growing number of elderly is set to create a demographic “tax” on growth, the IMF said in its economic outlook report for the Asia-Pacific region on Tuesday. “Adapting to aging could be especially challenging for Asia, as populations living at relatively low per capita income levels in many parts of the region are rapidly becoming old,” the report said. “Some countries in Asia are getting old before becoming rich.” The population growth rate is projected to fall to zero for Asia by 2050 and the share of working-age people — now at its peak — will decline over the comingdecades,thereportsaid. The share of the population aged 65 and older will increase rapidly and reach close to twoand-a-half times the current level by 2050, it said. That means demographics could subtract 0.1 percentage points from annual global growth over the next three decades, it said. The challenges are huge for Japan, which faces both an aging and shrinking population. Its labor force shrank by more than 7 percent in the past two decades, the IMF said. The high percentage of its citizens living on pensions may be behind Japan’s excess savings and low investment, which are weighing on growth and blamedinpartforkeepinginflation below the Bank of Japan’s 2 percent target, the report said. “Japan’s experience highlights how demographic headwinds can adversely impact growth, inflation dynamics and the effectiveness of monetary policy,” it said. The IMF called on Asian nations to learn from Japan’s experience and deal with demographic headwinds early, such as by introducing credible fiscal consolidation plans, boosting female and elderly labor force participation, and revamping social safety nets. REUTERS—XINHUA MONTREAL, Quebec — Debris-filled choppy waters on Monday kept divers from searching for a toddler and her stepfather who were swept away in a swollen Quebec river as the military battled to protect the flooded province. Quebec was in the grip of historic flooding, forcing more than 1,500 people in 146 communities to flee their homes, officials said. Canada’s federal government has deployed 1,650 troops and 250,000 sandbags to the inundated province, the officials said. Montreal, Quebec’s largest city, and several other municipalities have declared a state of emergency. “It’s a serious situation, but people should know that every level of government is pulling together seamlessly to do everything necessary to keep Canadians safe,” Ralph Goodale, public safety minister, told reporters in Ottawa. The man and 2-year-old girl were swept away after their car swerved into the Sainte-Anne River, a tributary of the Saint Lawrence River in the province’s eastern Gaspe region, on Sunday evening, a Quebec police spokesman said. The man, the girl and the child’s mother had climbed onto the roof of the vehicle but choppy waters flipped the car over, sending all three into the water, Sergeant Claude Doiron said. The woman hung onto a branch, escaped, then was taken to the hospital. She was discharged from the hospital on Sunday evening but her husband and toddler were swept away and remained missing as of Monday afternoon, police said. About 30 police officers and real indication of being British, followed by an affection for queuing (33 percent), the country’s sense of humor (29 percent) and barbecuing in the rain (13 percent). While a quarter of respondents believed manners were still a virtue, 19 percent felt Britons have become a bunch of moaners. The English language was cited as the thing British people were most proud of giving to the world (23 percent), Paris police on Tuesday evacuated a tent camp where some 1,000 migrants, mostly from Afghanistan and Sudan, were living in squalid conditions. Police moved in at dawn to remove the migrants, camped between major access roads into the capital. The settlement was located just meters from a new refugee transit center set up by Paris city authorities late last year to take asylum seekers off the streets but which has limited space available. IRAN Death toll in mine blast rises to 42 Iranian state TV said that search crews have found seven more bodies at the site of a coal mine explosion last week, bringing the total death toll in the incident to 42. Tuesday’s report quotes Reza Morovati, an official in the Golestan government, as saying that the bodies have been taken to “forensics experts for identification”. He also said it’s possible that one miner remains trapped inside the coal mine. NORWAY 2,000 reindeer to be killed, govt says The government on Monday authorized the slaughter of a herd of 2,000 reindeer in a bid to eradicate a brain-destroying disease, after several cases were detected in the country for the first time in Europe. The wasting disease, a cousin of mad cow disease, causes deer brains to turn spongy, leading the animal to lose weight and die. AUSTRALIA Polar bear cub dies at Sea World Soldiers wait to evacuate residents in a flooded area in Gatineau, Quebec, on Monday. CHRIS WATTIE / REUTERS firefighters patrolled the river banks as the severe weather made it impossible to use helicopters. Divers headed to the scene on Monday afternoon but conditions were expected to be too harsh for them to enter the water, Doiron said. Approximately 60 millime- ters of rain fell in eastern Ontario and western Quebec late last week. Canadian Prime Minister visited a flooded community on Sunday, and helped to fill sandbagsinhishomeprovince. XINHUA—REUTERS Survey reveals greatest features of Britain LONDON — Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and the Beatles are three of the things people identify as Britain’s greatest features, a survey released on Monday has revealed. Queuing in the rain, outdoor barbecues and the weather also made the list. The research also revealed that Britain prides itself on an eclectic mix of habits. Nearly half (47 percent) felt that talking about the weather was a Hundreds cleared from tent camp followed by Shakespeare, penicillin, the royal family, football and the full English breakfast. Simon Norton from holiday company Cottages.com, which commissioned the research, said: “Although we often poke fun at ourselves, it’s clear that as a nation we are distinctly proud of our traditions and the characteristics which define us as a country. “In addition to the monarchy, our history and culture A female polar bear born at Sea World on Australia’s Gold Coast has died after just nine days, media said on Tuesday. Staff at the theme park are “taking it very, very hard as you can imagine”, a statement said. The tragedy reportedly occurred on Saturday night when staff discovered the cub was not getting enough milk. INDIA Junk food banned in school canteens were highlighted as the things which really ‘sell’ us as a place to visit.” Voted the top 10 best British sights were Stonehenge, the Lake District, Buckingham Palace, Big Ben, Edinburgh Castle, the White Cliffs of Dover, the Tower of London, London Eye, Windsor Castle and the country’s highest mountain, Ben Nevis in Scotland. The western state of Maharashtra has become the first in the country to impose a ban on the sale of junk food in school canteens. A Maharashtra government resolution said that potato chips, noodles, carbonated soft drinks, pizzas, burgers, cakes, biscuits, buns and pastries can’t be sold in the canteens of government schools across the state. XINHUA AP—XINHUA—AFP CHARMING LAND Lithuania to welcome more Chinese visitors P14 FLYING HIGH BUSINESS HEALTHY MOVE BGI, UK firm develop genome-based medicine p16 C919 helps take assembly technology to new heights p15 CHINA DAILY » CHINADAILY.COM.CN/BUSINESS Wednesday, May 10, 2017 CGN deepens ties with Kazakhstan Company to take advantage of opportunities from Belt & Road By ZHENG XIN [email protected] The uranium subsidiary of China General Nuclear Power Corp, the country’s largest nuclear operator, is looking to expand nuclear fuel supply deals with Kazakhstan, including uranium exploration, trade, nuclear fuel pellets and component processing. It has also vowed to further explore the high-tech component-processing field, and take advantage of the opportunities offered by the Belt and Road Initiative. According to Yu Zhiping, general manager of the company’s uranium subsidiary CGN Uranium Resources Co Ltd, the nuclear fuel fabrication plant in Kazakhstan, a joint venture between KazAtomProm and CGN, is under construction and on schedule, and is expected to be operational by 2019. “The fuel will be supplied mostly to CGN projects at home and abroad. China and Kazakhstan will seek third party markets as well,” Yu said at a news conference in Beijing on Tuesday. “The fuel will also be supplied to Kazakhstan’s planned nuclear plant, and in the expansion of cooperation with Kazakhstan in both uranium production and fuel assembly.” Being the first uranium mining project invested overseas, the Semizbay mine project in Kazakhstan has not only helped secure CGN’s uranium assets abroad, but also helped the company gain experience in the operation and management of uranium overseas, said Yu. According to Tan Jiansheng, CGN’s vice-general manager, CGN has business in 20 countries and revenue from overseas accounts for more than 20 percent of its total. Kazakhstan is the world’s leading uranium producer, accounting for 39 percent of output in 2015, and KazAtomProm has said it aims to supply up to one-third of the world fuel fabrication market by 2030. CGN has been seeking more uranium resources globally, and has secured uranium projects in countries such as Namibia, Kazakhstan and Australia. Last year, CGN paid $63.78 million for a nearly 20 percent stake in Canada’s Fission Uranium Corp. A report on China’s power utilities M&A trends, by Bloomberg Intelligence by Joseph Jacobelli and Charles Shum, revealed that domestic and overseas M&As by Chinese electric power utilities are expected to accelerate in the next few quarters thanks to financial strength and policy support. CGN, China’s leading listed power developer by market value, has also been focusing on uranium assets in Australia, it said. According to Jacobelli, many businesses are keen to invest overseas, motivated in part by China’s national power glut, the result of new capacity outstripping demand. “Being the world’s fifthlargest nuclear operator, CGN has witnessed impressive performances in nuclear power, nuclear fuel, nuclear power station digital instrument control and clean energy sectors taking advantage of the Belt and Road Initiative,” Tan said. “The company has become the biggest investor in Ireland, the biggest independent power generator in Bangladesh and Egypt, the biggest foreign direct investor in Malaysia. It had also involved in the biggest physical investment project in Africa.” Firm invites French, UK officials China General Nuclear Power Corp said it plans to invite representatives of French utility EDF and the British government for an on-site visit to CGN’s under-construction Fangchenggang plant in the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region in southern China. The visit to the Hualong One demonstration power unit is an attempt to make them better understand China’s domestically developed third-generation reactor, said Mao Qing, the project manager at CGN, responsible for assessment of the Hualong One project. According to Tan Jiansheng, CGN’s vice-general manager, the company’s investment in Britain, including Hinkley Point C in Somerset, Bradwell power station in Essex and a power station at Sizewell in Suffolk, marks China’s shift from a nuclear technology importer to an exporter. CGN used to send staff to France for nuclear technology training, and now it is building nuclear stations together with France in Great Britain. The company has signed memorandums of understanding with more than 20 countries on nuclear cooperation, and will focus on the markets in Central and Eastern Europe, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Africa to further boost its global presence. Auto sales fail to rev up in April By LI FUSHENG [email protected] China’s passenger car market in April continued the lackluster performance seen in the first quarter, further denting the confidence of automotive industry players. Sales of sedans, SUVs, MPVs and minivans totaled 1.69 million units in the month, a 1.7 percent fall from the same month last year, statistics from the China Passenger Car Association showed. Sales so far this year totaled 7.27 million, a 1.4 percent dip year-on-year. The fall could have been steeper without SUVs, whose sales grew 17.2 percent in the same period. It was the only growing segment in the first four months of the year, while other segments fell, ranging from 8.1 percent to 32.3 percent. The poor sales have forced the association to cut its esti- China’s automobile sales Sales Unit: million 2.77 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 2016 Oct Nov Dec 2017 Feb March April Sept Jan Change 25 unit: % y-o-y 22.8 20 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 2016 Oct Nov Dec 2017 Feb March April Sept Jan Source: Wind Information CHINA DAILY director of consulting firm Automotive Foresight, said the Shanghai auto show last month probably also played a role. “Some potential buyers may have kept their money because they wanted to see what automakers would offer in the coming months.” Faced with negative growth, carmakers were reducing their stocks as part of a strategy to alleviate car dealers’ worries about the market. Statistics from the China Passenger Car Association showed the sales in April were 1.72 million, down from 2.09 million in March, and 1.78 million from the same period last year. However, Cui does not expect the move to have any immediate impact on sales. He was echoed by Lang Xuehong, a deputy secretarygeneral of the China Automobile Dealers Association. “Considering the sales so far, dealers will have a lot of pressure to catch up soon,” said Lang. Report: Home market may further diverge By WU YIYAO in Shanghai [email protected] Fu Chengqiu, president of Piraeus Container Terminal SA, inspects operations at Piraeus port in Athens, Greece, on Monday. XINHUA Aegean Sea for a week. Piraeus port will see more than 2,000 Chinese tourists board the cruise in May, according to the group’s headquarters in Shanghai. Other facilities such as new docks to build ships and offshore engineering facilities, as well as new parking areas, will help Greece improve its manufacturing capabilities and build Piraeus into a major vehicle transfer terminal for the Mediterranean region. But Piraeus’ route to success has not been a smooth one. Some reservations were ini- mate of the year’s growth to 5 percent year-on-year from 6.5 percent at the end of last year. In contrast, the passenger car market in 2016 saw 18 percent growth year-on-year. “Under such circumstances, we had to adjust the estimate, as April’s performance was unexpected for us,” said Cui Dongshu, the association’s secretary-general, on Tuesday. “It is known to every one that the tax incentive is having its impact on the market, but we had expected car sales to return to a reasonable level after the first quarter, but unfortunately they did not.” He said that growing interest in the property market, especially in smaller cities, is one factor to blame for this. “Everyone believes house prices are rising and it is already a pattern that people buy houses before they buy cars.” Yale Zhang, managing ZHENG XIN COSCO, Greek firm transform Piraeus port into ‘shining star’ ATHENS/BEIJING — In the years since China COSCO Shipping Corp Ltd’s arrival at Piraeus, the image of Greece’s largest port has changed dramatically. Greek and Chinese workers are continuing to work hard to realize their vision to transform Piraeus into a “shining star” of the industry, said Tassos Vamvakidis, a manager of Piraeus Container Terminal SA, COSCO Shipping’s subsidiary at Piraeus. Chinese investors initially took over the upgrading and management of Pier II and III for a period of 35 years, while last year COSCO Shipping also acquired the majority stake in Piraeus Port Authority which manages Pier I. “There is no comparison between now and then,” Vamvakidis said. In 2010, container handling at Piraeus totaled 880,000 twenty-foot equivalent units, and in 2016, it reached 3.74 million TEUs. And the port’s function has been further diversifying. More than 200 Chinese tourists boarded cruise Celestyal Olympia at the port late last month to travel to Santorini island. The cruise sailed around the A visitor at the auto show in Shanghai in April. In the first four months of this year, auto sales in the country stood at 7.27 million, a drop of 1.4 percent year-on-year. YIN LIQIN / FOR CHINA DAILY tially expressed in sections of Greek society about the investment, amid concerns that it would do little to alleviate the serious unemployment problem in Greece. COSCO Shipping said its investment in Piraeus creates jobs and is helping to invigorate the Greek economy. The development of logistics platforms for combined transport and value-added services at the port will create even bigger opportunities for Greece and its economy, Vamvakidis said. XINHUA-CHINA DAILY Real estate markets in big and small cities will further diverge this year, with big cities likely to use more financing tools to curb speculation, said a report published on Tuesday. The blue paper on the development of real estate, issued by the Institute for Urban and Environmental Studies of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said investment in real estate development reached 10 trillion yuan ($1.45 trillion) in 2016, a record high and a year-on-year increase of 6.9 percent. Real estate markets in key cities and lower-tier cities will further diverge, as top-tier cities are likely to take more measures against speculation when new supplies are limited, while lower-tier cities will continue to struggle to reduce inventories, the report said. Risk management in cities with already high housing prices is a priority for policymakers along with reducing stocks in third- and fourthtier cities, said Wang Yeqiang, a major contributor to the blue paper and a researcher. “Demand for home loans, under such conditions, is likely to decline. Growth in home loans will slow, and lending rates are likely to rebound. In some cities, lending to homebuyers is likely to be further tightened,” said Wang. $1.45 trillion investment in real estate development in 2016 In Beijing, several banks have increased the lending rate up to 20 percent more than the benchmark rate for buyers of second homes since May 1, according to leju.com, a real estate trading information platform. Residential property agency Homelink is reported to have closed some 300 outlets in Beijing as transactions decline in Beijing. In Shanghai, more than 30 small property agencies have suspended their business due to the decline in transactions in preowned homes. Tian Linbo, a Shanghaibased property agent, said: “Tightened financing for home buyers has led to a decline in transactions, particularly for preowned homes.” For some cities with lackluster transactions, developers said they expect average sales prices may drop, and their projects’ value may shrink in the next few months. Zhuang Qiange in Beijing contributed to this story. China Tower plans to go public in HK By MA SI [email protected] China Tower Corp, a joint venture handling the telecom tower assets of the mainland’s top three mobile carriers, is expected to generate a profit this year, and it aims to go public in Hong Kong this year or in the first half of next year. Wang Xiaochu, chairman of China United Network Communications Ltd, which owns 28.1 percent of China Tower, revealed the news on Tuesday. “As a shareholder, we are expected to see good profits from China Tower this year,” Wang said at an investor conference in Shenzhen, Guangdong province. China Tower confirmed to China Daily on Tuesday that it plans to list in Hong Kong in the fourth quarter of 2017 or in the first half of next year. But it is still not clear whether the company will also be listed on the Chinese mainland stock market. The Beijing-based company is a key pilot project for China to restructure Stateowned enterprises and to give the market a greater role in allocating resources. In 2016, China Tower recorded 575 million yuan ($83.26 million) in losses, but its revenue grew 428 percent year-on-year to 54.4 billion yuan. China Unicom is also pushing forward mixed ownership reform to find new growth engines. “We are talking with 10 ministries to accelerate the reform process,” Wang said, adding that the State-owned company is likely to give core employees shares and hopes the reform can help it operate independently in a real sense. China Unicom is the country’s second-largest mobile carrier by subscribers. It is locked in stiff competition with China Mobile Communications Corp and China Telecom Corp. The company is working extensively with internet giants Alibaba Group Holding Ltd, Tencent Holdings Ltd and Baidu Inc in telecom services, information infrastructure and other emerging businesses. “By teaming up with Tencent to promote data traffic packages, we have added 20 million subscribers within six months,” Wang said. “Internet partners can complement our shortcomings in retailing channels.” 14 BUSINESS Wednesday, May 10, 2017 CHINA DAILY What’s news strengthening, not weakening, the rules that govern international trade.” Suits you, dear Indonesia to hold festival in Shanghai Indonesia is scheduled to hold a week-long festival to further promote national trade, tourism and investment in Shanghai from May 20 to May 26, a senior official said on Monday. The festival, called 2017 Inafest Indonesia Week, will be held in Shanghai’s landmark building of Oriental Pearl Tower, to showcase Indonesian products, various national food, cultural attractions and a photo exhibition of the nation’s prominent destinations, Foreign Marketing Tourism Deputy Minister I Gde Pitana said. Pitana’s deputy for the Asia-Pacific region, Vincensius Jemadu said the tourism ministry has prepared all materials, including the booth and cultural attraction performers, to take part in the upcoming festival. GOVT AND POLICIES Regulator tightens collateral management China’s top banking regulator has told commercial banks to strengthen management over loan collateral to contain financial risks. Aware of some management irregularities in some commercial banks, the China Banking Regulatory Commission made specific demands concerning classification, evaluation and collateral rate determination in a guideline released on Monday. Commercial banks should make detailed categorization of collateral, while the catalog of acceptable collaterals should be updated at least once a year, according to the CBRC. The regulator also ordered banks to revalue collateral at least once a year, and the ceiling of collateral rates should be adjusted in accordance with business cycles, risk profiles and market condition. COMPANIES AND MARKETS Yuan weakens 90 basis points against US dollar The central parity rate of the renminbi, or the yuan, weakened 90 basis points to 6.9037 against the US dollar on Tuesday, according to the China Foreign Exchange Trade System. In China’s spot foreign exchange market, the yuan is allowed to rise or fall by 2 percent from the central parity rate each trading day. The central parity rate of the yuan against the US dollar is based on a weighted average of prices offered by market makers before the opening of the interbank market each business day. Mobility giant Didi rolls out bilingual service Chinese on-demand mobility giant Didi Chuxing announced on Monday the launch of bilingual functions on its app in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou to serve foreigners Two customers try a virtual fitting room at a department store in Nanjing, capital of Jiangsu province. SU YANG / FOR CHINA DAILY as part of the company’s globalization strategy. Users in the three cities will have access to an English language interface upon installing or upgrading the latest version of the Didi app. The bilingual functions will be rolled out to other Chinese cities over time, according to the company statement. The app also enables real-time, in-app instant text messaging translation between English and Chinese for the three major ride-hailing services on Didi’s platform. Users will also have access to bilingual customer service support via email and phone. tial (of digital future), including new talents; startups, venture capitalists and corporates, and organizations. Some of the topics we focus on include connectivity, smart mobility and autonomous driving.” Porsche to open Silicon Valley office Mexico, European Union to wrap up FTA talks Porsche Digital GmbH, a wholly owned subsidiary of German automaker Porsche AG, is opening an office in Santa Clara, a city in Silicon Valley. Thilo Koslowski, managing director of Porsche Digital, said in a statement that “the car is the ultimate mobile device of the future, and the future is being written in Silicon Valley. This means it is particularly important to be right next door to leading IT companies in the USA, as this allows us to identify trends early and invest in new technologies at the right time.” Headquartered in Ludwigsburg, southern Germany, Porsche Digital said on its website that it is engaging with “those who can help us build on this poten- Mexico and the European Union are expected to wrap up by the end of this year negotiations for a new free trade agreement to replace the one signed over 17 years ago, officials from the two sides announced on Monday. In a joint news conference, Mexican Economy Minister Ildefonso Guajardo and EU Trade Commissioner Cecilia Malmstrom said both sides were committed to reaching a deal. The two sides have “agreed to accelerate the pace of negotiations even further,” said Malmstrom. Referring to the anti-trade sentiment in some countries, the EU’s envoy said: “We want to send a clear signal to the world about the importance of AROUND THE WORLD Bangladesh earns $29b from exports in 10 months Bangladesh’s total goods export income in the first 10 months of the current fiscal year ending next month grew about 4 percent year-on-year to nearly $29 billion, an official said. The Export Promotion Bureau official told Xinhua that the country earned a total of $28.7 billion from exports during July-April compared to $27.6 billion in the same period a year earlier. Bangladesh shipped goods worth $2.78 billion in April, the 10th month of the current fiscal year 2016-17, which was about 3.49 percent higher than the same month a year ago. BiH exports up 17.4 percent in first quarter Exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) amounted to 2.489 billion convertible marks ($1.398 billion) in the first quarter of this year, registering a year-on-year increase of 17.4 percent, official data revealed. According to data from BiH’s Agency for Statistics, imports in the same period reached 3.976 billion convertible marks, up 12.7 percent compared with the same period of last year. The European Union is the most important trade partner for BiH. Exports to EU countries amounted to 1.817 billion convertible marks in the first quarter of this year, up 13.4 percent yearon-year, while imports from the EU amounted to 2.457 billion convertible marks, up 12.8 percent year on year. CHINA DAILY-AGENCIES Tourism to Lithuania grows fast By MA CHENGUANG [email protected] Bordering the Baltic Sea, Lithuanians praise their own “land of amber”, which they say sits in the geographic center of Europe and is a relatively undiscovered gem of the continent. Or in the words of Olga Goncarova, from Lithuania’s State Department of Tourism, her compact and stylish nation has many things to offer: a safe environment, cultural relics, dense forestry in lush nature reserves, in addition to high-quality services at affordable prices. Goncarova said her country is a “pure and clear” place, a natural attraction for wanderlust Chinese. She said they showed their growing appreciation and interest by paying 12,000 visits last year to the country of 3 million people, up 25 percent on the previous year. She says Chinese, who made 122 million outbound visits internationally last year and spent a total of $109.8 billion, are considered “one of the fastest growing long-haul markets for incoming tourism” for Lithuania. Amid this growing Chinese interest, Lithuania’s ambassador to China said her country wants to see more mainland tourists in the future. Speaking in Beijing on Monday, Ina Marciulionyte vowed to facilitate more promotional events and increase the number of visa centers (from the current six) in China, aiming to lure more Chinese visitors to the Baltic state. The Lithuanian State Department of Tourism helped her call by sending English and Chinese-speaking officials and tourism operators to China on Monday, who told audiences in Beijing and Shanghai that their land is worthy of a visit. ViktorijaRaugaitefromAmberTourspromised listeners in Beijing they could offer group and individual tours, escorted tours, tailormade programs and weekend packages, with the motto “our focus is our client.” Zhang Min from the China Tourism Association called his visit to Lithuania in January “quite impressive” and offering “fabulous” views, but added that the Lithuanians needed to do more to lure more Chinese visitors, especially the young. Zhang said this could include more promotions and better methods of payment such as Alipay. Focus | BUSINESS 15 CHINA DAILY Wednesday, May 10, 2017 Manufacturing at new heights By ZHU WENQIAN Riding late-mover advantages, COMAC changes the game of jet-making Guests vie to take photos of the C919 after its successful maiden test flight and landing at the Shanghai Pudong International Airport on Friday. By ZHU WENQIAN [email protected] The C919 is not just the first homegrown Chinese passenger jet, it is the nation’s first large plane with intellectual property rights. Besides international standards, it boasts a global sourcing model akin to that of Boeing Co and Airbus Group SE. Global sourcing is believed to raise production efficiency and save on costs. But manufacturers retain control over key technologies. The C919 also boasts several significant technical breakthroughs. Intense research and development process preceded its making. For example, it uses a large amount of composite materials. “A lot of people said that China only built the shell for the C919. This is a misunderstanding. Ensemble is one of the core technologies of large aircraft manufacturing. It’s also a great difficulty for the aviation manufacturing industry,” Ye Wei, executive director and president of COMAC America Corporation, told Xinhua. “The breakthrough of aircraft integration technology marks a great progress that China has made in the aviation sector.” Ye said that in order to achieve international standards, the C919 adopted global Engineers test the windshield of the C919 at a facility in Chengdu, Sichuan province. cooperation. Its engine, avionics system, as well as flight control system, are manufactured by many joint ventures and wholly owned entities in Europe and the United States. Its suppliers include international majors such as General Electric Aviation and Honeywell Aerospace. “Internationalized business development requires global cooperation, and international procurement is a necessary path,” he said. “From this perspective, the C919 creates values for the global enterprises, and it bears hope from around the world,” Ye told Xinhua. In fact, it is a common practice for the commercial aircraft manufacturing industry to rely on suppliers and component makers from around the world. Wang Yanan, editor-inchief of Aerospace Knowledge magazine, said the design and manufacture of large aircraft require integration of complex systems, and China serves as the host and the top designer. “For the C919, China made specific technical requirements regarding the subsystems, and some international suppliers need to upgrade Baosteel switches gears, lands big deal from COMAC By MENG FANBIN in Beijing and WU YIYAO in Shanghai On Friday, when COMAC’s C919, China’s first homebuilt passenger plane, took off from, and then landed safely at, Shanghai Pudong International Airport, it not only completed its first test flight successfully but marked a major milestone for the Shanghai-based Baosteel Special Steel Co Ltd. For, the C919 used landing gear made by Baosteel Special Steel, also known as Baosteel, which is now the first Chinese supplier of such hardware for passenger jets. “It is the first time that the 300M steel researched and produced by the company is used in the production of landing gear in China and it shows we have made a breakthrough in this sector,” said Zhao Suwu, a senior engineer from Baosteel Special Steel. “Baosteel Special Steel’s landing gear improves greatly China’s steel and high-end special steel metallurgy expertise, which has been recognized globally,” said Yang Zhiyong, director of the Special Steel Institute, which is part of the Iron and Steel Research Institute. It also marks the first global foray of Chinese makers of high-end special steel and high-end aviation parts, Yang said. Landing gear, being the largest and heaviest steel part of an aircraft, is critical as the whole weight of a plane rests on it and it should be able to withstand strong impact during landing. Special steel that is used to make landing gear is difficult to produce. Standards are exacting to ensure the hardware’s stability, impact resistance and fatigue resistance, Zhao said. The amount of home-made alloy used in the C919 is not much because Chinese special steel and alloy makers’ research, quality control and cost control processes are not as mature as foreign competitors’, according to a report in China Metallurgical News. “Steel accounts for only about 10 percent of the whole weight of the jet, so as to reduce weight and save energy. Most of the materials in the plane are alloys and nonmetals,” said Yang. Baosteel Special Steel and Fushun Special Steel Shares Co Ltd, in Liaoning province, are the only two certified domestic steel suppliers for jumbo aircraft, compared with four foreign players, including India’s Tata Group and US major Carpenter Technology Corp. However, COMAC’s decision to use Baosteel Special Steel’s landing gear is bound to help develop China’s aviation steel segment. After 60 trials for industrial-scale production, the company has developed a homegrown process spanning the whole chain for special steel manufacturing technology for the C919, said Zhao. The research and development process lasted more than seven years, she said. Over the years, China’s steelmakers had been blocked from becoming qualified suppliers to aircraft makers and hence have been eager for their big break in the aviation steel segment. HBIS Group Co Ltd provides high-end steel materials for the die forging machine that makes the C919 landing gear. COMAC’s component platform uses modular design, which means each LIU KUN / XINHUA their systems to adapt to the C919 aircraft,” he said. “The design and assembly themselves constitute a key technology, which involves dynamics, aerodynamics and others. There aren’t many developing countries that can come up with a plan and achieve it.” Wang said China now has the capability to manufacture passenger aircraft fully by itself. But the manufacturing period will get longer, and it will be difficult to control the market. When the C919 project was launched, its maker COMAC Global suppliers seek to fly high with C919 FANG ZHE / XINHUA aimed to develop a commercial airplane that will adapt to the global market, instead of labeling the aircraft a madein-China product, which is an old-fashioned concept. Meanwhile, Boeing and Airbus are keen to cooperate with COMAC, to take advantage of the opportunities and talent in China. They hope to tap into the local market. Several hundreds of international partners are also benefiting from the development of the C919 project. Liu Shaoyong, chairman of China Eastern Airlines, said as the first global customer that will use the C919 aircraft, the carrier is looking forward to press the plane into service as soon as possible. The first route of the C919 will connect Shanghai and Beijing. The first flight on this route is expected to be around the 2020-22 period. Liu said the C919 integrates the highest level of scientific applications in both domestic and international aviation industries. It also enjoys certain late-mover advantages, and is designed at a high starting point. “The market for civil aviation is broad, and China is already a huge market. An aircraft that is safe, economical, comfortable and environmentally friendly will be favored by the market. I am sure that the C919 will become very popular,” he said. The successful maiden test flight of the C919, China’s first homegrown passenger aircraft, has shown numerous business opportunities await international suppliers of COMAC (Commercial Aircraft Corp of China Ltd), the State-owned enterprise that built the plane. Honeywell Aerospace, a major provider of aircraft hardware and avionics systems, had supplied four critical technologies and solutions to the narrowbody C919, including the auxiliary power system, wheels and brakes, flight control package, and navigation package. “The C919 program represents a $15 billion to $16 billion opportunity for Honeywell over the life of the aircraft program, which involves direct sales to the original equipment manufacturers, as well as aftermarket services,” said Steven Lien, president of Honeywell Aerospace Asia Pacific. The life of an aircraft tends to be 20 to 30 years spanning production and runs, and another 20 to 30 years for aftermarket servicing. Honeywell said the C919 also represents an evolution of the original equipment manufacturer front in China, and it is helping Honeywell to grow its footprint, as it currently has over 500 engineers in the country. “The first flight of the C919 aircraft marks a great milestone not only for COMAC, but China and the entire global aerospace industry. It expands the ‘China dream’ of flying high with homegrown aircraft,” Lien said. “We are proud to be a major contributor to the successful first flight. We have been committed to support- ing the emergence of a globally competitive aviation sector in China, and we look forward to extending our relationship with COMAC for the upcoming long-range wide-body aircraft (the C929) program and more.” Honeywell said it is currently in discussions with COMAC for the avionics package for the C929, and it includes Honeywell’s satellite communications solutions. Meanwhile, UTC Aerospace Systems, a unit of Connecticut-based United Technologies Corp, a diversified company that provides high-technology products and services to the aerospace and building industries, has been selected by COMAC to supply multiple systems for the C919 jet. UTC Aerospace provides various systems for electric power, emergency power, fire protection, pilot control, interior and exterior lighting, ice detection and prevention of ice formation for the C919 aircraft. The company said it was brought into the C919 project at the very beginning and has been working with COMAC throughout the design, build and first flight stages of the jet. “It’s been an exciting and rewarding project. Rarely do you have the opportunity to make history and the C919 is an incredible step forward for aviation in China,” said Nate Boelkins, vice-president of Electric Power Systems at UTC Aerospace Systems. “The forecast growth for commercial aviation in China is tremendous and we want to be part of that growth. We want to continue to be a trusted and reliable partner to COMAC as they write a new chapter in commercial aviation.” Workers inspect the engine of the C919 after its test taxing two days before its maiden flight at Shanghai Pudong International Airport on Friday. YIN LIQIN / FOR CHINA DAILY This Chinese bird’s a beauty! ... landing gear improves greatly China’s steel and high-end special steel metallurgy expertise.” Yang Zhiyong, director of the Special Steel Institute 10 percent share of steel in the whole weight of C919, China’s homegrown passenger jet supplier can be replaced. The China Metallurgical News report quoted a COMAC expert: “It’s only a matter of time before China’s domestic materials replace the imported ones, given the improvement in the quality of Chinese suppliers’ products and their cost control.” Zhang Yu contributed to this story. Contact the writers at [email protected] chinadaily.com.cn and [email protected] Zhu Wenqian REPORTER’S LOG L ast Friday, I realized even journalists, who are supposed to be dispassionate and objective while on duty, could get carried away by emotions. An overwhelming emotion and a sense of pride overcame me when I witnessed the momentous takeoff of China’s first homemade large passenger aircraft, the C919, for its first test flight. It’s just about a year since I began covering the aviation industry as a reporter. When I started filing my reports, I was already a frequent flier, but didn’t know much about the industry terminology. Perhaps, that’s understandable for a woman in her 20s? Within a few weeks, I began to track COMAC, the maker of the C919, closely. The more I learned about the company and its achievements, the more I found aviation fascinating. That spurred me to write numerous stories on the industry, including some on the possible time of the C919’s first flight. In a sense, the suspense was building all the while, and Friday was denouement time. The Shanghai sky was overcast and the air a bit smoggy, spiked with a cold wind. But none of that mattered really. The gleaming, green-andblue striped C919 rolled out on to the tarmac and parked quietly at Shanghai Pudong International Airport. This bird — what a beauty! Excitement erupted among the more than 3,000 spectators who were waiting with bated breath for the C919’s much-anticipated maiden flight. I noticed government officials, business executives, academics associated with COMAC, journalists and others among the large crowd. Everyone was taking pictures and videos with their mobile phones. As the C919 accelerated on the runaway, gained momentum with every second, and zoomed into the skies in a picture-perfect takeoff, everyone, including me, cheered and screamed. As the plane disappeared from my sight within seconds, a flurry of thoughts and feelings filled my mind. The C919, I realized, is a symbol of China’s industrial, manufacturing and ensem- ble tech prowess. Perhaps, it’s pride of not just China but Asia, the East as a whole. Not many emerging markets boast such capabilities — after all, commercial passenger jet manufacture has been the preserve of Boeing and Airbus for so long. To be sure, COMAC’s passenger jet project still has a long way to go. For one, the C919 needs to be certified as airworthy by the regulator concerned. For another, stiff market competition awaits the new plane — it has to prove itself to be a safe, efficient and dependable aircraft. Even as such thoughts raced through my mind, time — about 80 minutes — flew quickly too. The C919 returned from its successful test flight and landed safely. It taxied toward the spectators and halted in front of them. Everyone was standing on the chairs, trying to be taller than the rest, in order to capture better images. I realized I wasn’t the only journalist who was excited and emotional. An elated Wang Yanan, editor-in-chief of Aerospace Knowledge magazine, shared his vision for the future: “The Chinese aviation industry will likely grow from a manufacturing giant to an innovation power. ” 16 BUSINESS Wednesday, May 10, 2017 CHINA DAILY Top DNA sequencing provider partners UK genomics group By ANGUS MCNEICE [email protected] BGI Genomics, China’s leading DNA sequencing provider, said is partnering with United Kingdom genomics software company Congenica to bring cutting-edge genome-based medicine to China’s healthcare system. BGI said it had invested an undisclosed sum in Congenica, and signed commercial contracts to use the Cambridgebased company’s software, called Sapientia, to support BGI operations in China. Sapientia analyzes a patient’s entire genome, pinpointing mutations and generating rapid and accurate diagnosis of inherited diseases. Li Ning, chief development officer at BGI, said the arrangement offered “multiple advantages” to BGI’s healthcare partners in China. Sapientia is used by Genomics England in the UK 100,000 Genomes Project, a Department of Health-backed plan to sequence genomes from National Health Service patients with rare diseases. A worker inspects dairy products at a production line of Yili Industrial Group Co in Hohhot, capital of the Inner Mongolia autonomous region. PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY First Chinese Brands Day marks rise in excellence Country’s biggest dairy group Yili seen as typifying growth in quality $8.78 billion tional attention-grabbing marketing epithet. Previously, however, the mainland did not have many renowned brands and low prices were once the main feature of Chinese goods. Chinese brands are now pushing the boundaries of excellence in quality and companies are devoted to increasing brand values and promoting the overall images of their products. One such group is Inner Mongolia Yili Industrial Group Co, China’s biggest dairy company, which according to analysts has broken the previous monopoly held by international companies in the dairy market and continued to increase its brand value. Yili became the most selected brand in China with over 1.1 billion purchases in a year, By ZHU WENQIAN [email protected] chinadaily.com.cn May 10 is being marked as the nation’s first Chinese Brands Day, which aims to publicize brands owned independently by Chinese companies and attach greater importance to brand building in the country. The decision by the State Council to introduce Chinese Brands Day was made in response to a request filed by the National Development and Reform Commission, China’s top economic regulator. The celebration comes at a timewhenthephrase“Madein China” has come of age. Nowadays often adorning leading as well as high-tech and worldbeatinggoods,amongothers,it has evolved into an interna- Yili’s sales volume last year according to the 2016 Brand Footprint report released by consumer research firm Kantar Worldpanel. Last year, Yili achieved sales of 60.6 billion yuan ($8.78 billion), and net profit of 5.67 billion yuan, the latter growing 21.8 percent year-on-year. In the first quarter of 2017, its net profit reached 1.74 billion yuan, according to the company. From a leading brand in China to its globalization, Yili has attracted the attention of Harvard University, which has conducted case studies of Yili for about 10 years. “We have noticed that Yili has transformed from a renowned dairy brand in Chi- na, to a world-class brand now,” said Ke Weilin, a professor at Harvard University. In 2017, the total value of the list of BrandZ Top 100 Chinese Brands hit record levels, growing 6 percent to reach $557.1 billion in brand value, and Yili Group was listed as one of the top 100 most valuable brands. Compared with some countries with developed dairy industries, the dairy industry in China started relatively late with a poor foundation. Yili said that raising its innovation capabilities became one of the company’s priorities, especially in relation to its contribution to the Belt and Road Initiative. In New Zealand, Yili set up a dairy production center and cooperated with local research institutions. In the Netherlands, Yili founded a R&D center with Wageningen University, providing support for the innovation of China’s dairy sector. Index Daily % Chg Close 3080.53 Shanghai Stock Exchange Composite Index 3300 +0.1 YTD % Chg –0.7 3175 3050 2925 2800 9885.35 Shenzhen Stock Exchange Component Index 11,100 +0.5 –2.9 10,600 10,100 9600 3352.53 Shanghai Shenzhen CSI 300 Index –0.2 +1.3 3600 GAINERS Close By ZHAO XINYING [email protected] chinadaily.com.cn Chinese college students spent a total of 685 billion yuan ($99 billion) last year, with each spending more than 1,400 yuan a month on average, according to a survey released in Beijing on Tuesday. The survey was conducted by the China Campus Market Association, a nongovernmental organization that bridges the needs of college students with company resources and products. It polled almost 27,000 college students from 2,300 higher education institutions nationwide. The survey found that three main things generally mainly constituted student expendi- 3380 3270 3160 3050 +0.1 LOSERS Close 4.93 28.01 14.39 26.15 25.29 7.48 55.68 36.11 10.02 10.83 10.04 10.02 10.02 10.01 10.00 10.00 10.00 9.99 9.99 9.62 ShanghArspcAtmblElctrm INESA Intelligent Tech Sichuan Western Res Antong Holdings Co Ltd Aeolus Tyre Co Ltd Maoye Commericial Co Shanghai Electric Wangfujing Group Co InnerMongolia Yili Ind Liuzhou Iron & Steel 9.87 8.45 12.53 15.53 10.75 9.32 7.99 15.31 17.41 5.22 –10.03 –10.01 –9.99 –9.97 –9.97 –9.95 –9.92 –5.96 –5.48 –5.43 Shenzhen Stock Exchange Innuovo Technology Co GalaxyBiomedical Invst ChongqingZhifeBlgclPrd ZhejngSnhIntllgntCntrl Suzhou Anjie Tech Shenzhen ESUN Display GCI Science & Tech Zhejiang Dian Diag NAURA Technology Group SichuanChngfIntgrtnTch 6.45 11.96 21.63 13.70 47.00 37.20 23.93 29.80 24.77 27.73 10.07 10.03 8.15 7.03 5.86 5.74 5.51 5.30 4.96 4.84 Searainbow Holding Xian Intl Med Invst Hunan Er-Kang Pharma First Capital Sec Visual China Group Co ChongqingChanganAtmble Guoxuan High-Tech Co Beijing SuperMap Sftw InspurEl Info Industry Shanghai Bairun Invst 27.70 7.11 11.48 20.24 16.65 13.62 28.30 17.48 17.02 19.10 –10.01 –10.00 –9.96 –8.75 –6.20 –5.74 –5.51 –5.26 –4.44 –4.21 14.30 41.10 23.65 194.40 20.65 5.46 2.88 2.60 2.53 2.48 5.30 162.70 56.50 32.40 19.36 –1.49 0.06 0.18 0.31 0.31 –4.9 380 USD Want Want China Hang Seng Bank Ltd Cheung Kong Property Bank of East Asia Ltd Hang Lung Properties USD CNY HKD GBP KRW BRL RUB JPY INR CAD 1.091 0.145 0.128 1.294 0.001 0.313 0.017 0.009 0.015 0.731 0.133 0.118 1.186 0.001 0.286 0.016 0.008 0.014 0.671 8.935 0.006 2.160 0.118 0.061 0.107 5.050 10.070 0.007 2.434 0.133 0.068 0.120 5.692 0.001 0.242 0.013 0.007 0.012 0.565 355.892 19.496 10.015 17.633 832.180 0.055 0.028 0.049 2.338 0.513 0.905 42.678 EUR 0.917 CNY 6.906 7.532 340 HKD 7.784 8.490 1.127 GBP 0.773 0.843 0.112 320 KRW 1079.45 Shenzhen B-Share Stock Price Index –0.6 –4.3 1200 1140 0.887 0.099 1139.240 1241.890 164.973 146.356 1472.460 BRL 3.198 3.493 0.463 0.411 4.137 0.003 RUB 58.369 63.666 8.449 7.498 75.520 0.051 18.250 JPY 113.650 123.960 16.457 14.601 147.033 0.100 35.538 1.948 INR 64.606 70.471 9.356 8.300 83.595 0.057 20.205 1.107 0.569 CAD 1.368 1.492 0.198 0.176 1.769 0.001 0.428 0.023 0.012 1.759 0.021 Data provided by M J J A S O N D J F M A 83.104 47.242 1080 1020 Statistics from the Ministry of Education showed that as of 2015, the total number of students at colleges and universities in China reached 34.5 million. “They are active consumers, creating golden business opportunities for many industries and companies,” Si said. Taking academic and skill training as an example, he said, the current market size was estimated to be no more than 40 billion yuan a year. However, as more students received training to be prepared for overseas studies and there are still 14 percent students surveyed said they have never paid to receive any form of training, it can be anticipated that the market will grow bigger in the future, Si said. Daily Close % Chg –15% Hang Seng Index Hang Seng China Ent Index TAIEX Taiwan Stock Index Nikkei 225 Sensex KOSPI S&P/ASX 200 New Zealand 50 Gross Index Straits Times Index STI Bangkok SET Index Bursa Malaysia KLCI Index VN-Index Dow Jones 24,889.03 10,128.99 9,915.48 19,843.00 29,957.48 2,292.76 5,839.90 7,412.13 3,246.46 1,560.36 1,766.37 722.11 21,012.28 YTD % Chg 0% +15% 1.3 1.5 –0.2 –0.3 0.1 2.3 –0.5 –0.2 0.3 –0.5 –0.1 0.5 0.0 Commodities Brent Crude Oil (USD/bbl.) Gold (USD/t oz.) Silver (USD/t oz.) Copper (USD/lb.) Aluminum (USD/MT) Corn (USD/bu.) Wheat (USD/bu.) Soybeans (USD/bu.) Coffee (USD/lb.) Sugar #11 (USD/lb.) Palm Oil (MYR/MT) Close Daily % Chg 49.49 1227.10 16.26 2.49 1872.75 3.66 4.34 9.65 1.37 0.16 2625.00 0.3 0.0 –0.1 –1.4 –1.2 –1.3 –2.0 –0.8 –0.1 1.0 1.0 –25% YTD % Chg 0% +25% ETFS EUR 360 tures. These were daily life expenses such as food and clothes, digital products like cellphones and laptops and finally, academic or skills training, including learning foreign languages. The survey also estimated that the so-called Engel’s Coefficient — or proportion of food spending to total consumption — among China’s college student group was 32 percent, which indicated a relatively high living standard. Survey leader Si Yaqing, a professor of the School of Economics and Management at Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, said markets in the three spending areas still had a lot of potential waiting to be tapped, because China has a very large college student population. Daily % Chg Cross Currency Rates 325.21 Shanghai B-Share Stock Price Index Professor Mark Caulfield, chief scientist at Genome England, told China Daily: “Genomics has the potential to transform healthcare, predicting how well a person will respond to a treatment or finding one that will work best for them.” Congenica CEO Tom Weaver said genome-based medicine will revolutionize healthcare, with some rare inherited diseases that previously would have taken years to diagnose now being diagnosed in days. “Our software combines genetic information with clinical data and our algorithms and interpretation tools allow us to identify the likely mutations that are involved in that disease,” Weaver said. Currently, when a doctor suspects a patient has a certain inherited condition, tests International Stock Markets Daily % Chg Shanghai Stock Exchange Datang Intl Power Gen Clenergy Xiamen Tech JiangsuChangshRrlCmmBk Sanjiang Shopping Club SilvryDrgnPrstrssdMtrl IRICO Display Devices CSD Water Service Co Poten Environment Shanghai U9 Game Co Pengqi Technology Dev Hang Seng China Resources Power Galaxy Entertainment China Life Insurance HongKongExchangs&Clrng China Resources Land 3490 Yunfeng Capital’s investment in WuXi NextCODE last week Students show purchasing power Gainers Gainers and and Losers Losers Daily Stock Market Performance $75 million will be ordered on a small numbers of genes and an accurate diagnosis may be made in around 5 percent of cases. “Now, imagine going in and looking at all 22,000 genes in a patient — you have a much higher chance of identifying the mutation and making a diagnosis,” he said. “With this technology, we see an increase in an ability to diagnose a patient of at least 10 fold. We’re seeing cases of up to 50-60 percent of diagnoses in certain conditions.” Congenica’s entry into China offers its researchers access to a huge population in a country investing heavily in genomics. Along with a prolific level of DNA sequencing, China is moving forward with a precision-based medicine initiative, and researching how drugs affect different people in different ways by analyzing clinical data, health records and genetic information. Last week, Yunfeng Capital, a fund backed by Jack Ma of Alibaba Group, invested $75 million in WuXi NextCODE, a contract genomics company headquartered in Shanghai. EQUITY ETFs China 50 China AMC CSI 300 Index China CSI 500 China SME China Universal CSI Consumer Staples Index E Fund ChiNext Price Index E Fund CSI 300 E Fund CSI 300 Financials ex Banks Index E Fund Hang Seng China Enterprises Index E FUND SZSE100 INDEX FUND Fortune SGAM Xianjin Tianyi Money Market Guangfa CSI 500 Guotai Shanghai Stock Exchange 180 Financial Index Harvest CSI 300 Index Huatai-Pinebridge CSI 300 Shanghai SSE180 SSE Pledge Urban Investment Bond Yinhua Traded Money Market Fund Ticker 510050 510330 510500 159902 159928 159915 510310 512070 510900 159901 511990 510510 510230 159919 510300 510180 511220 511880 Close Daily % Change 2.32 3.58 6.29 3.08 1.58 1.73 1.41 1.62 1.11 3.98 100.02 1.66 5.10 3.61 3.35 2.98 93.34 101.25 –0.13 –0.06 0.38 0.13 –0.57 0.58 –0.07 –0.18 0.82 0.23 0.01 0.61 –0.12 0.08 0.09 –0.40 0.37 0.03 YOUTH Wednesday, May 10, 2017 17 CHINA DAILY » CHINADAILY.COM.CN/LIFE STREAMING SUCCESS Online video hosts, especially those addressing cultural differences between China and other countries, are becoming instant celebrities. Chen Nan reports. ‘D Internet celebrity Thomas Derksen, from Germany, acts as his Chinese motherin-law on a TV show. Derksen performs in his videos that talk about his life in China. They have been viewed millions of times online. Online stars Zhang Hua (left) and Zhang Dou, who study in the United States, attend a forum in April in Beijing. American students help Zhang Hua and Zhang Dou make online videos that display cultural differences of the two countries. PHOTOS PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY o you want to marry a Chinese woman? Then, you have to be prepared,” Thomas Derksen says, speaking a mix of fluent Mandarin and Shanghai dialect. The German wears wigs, applies makeup and plays the roles of his Shanghainese wife and in-laws in the three-minute video in which he humorously talks about his marriage and being a son-in-law to a Chinese family. Derksen shot the video in March 2016, after he filmed his first short clip in which he introduces vegetables from his home country. “After we posted the second video, my wife got sick and I had to bring her to the hospital,” Derksen recalls. “While waiting for her to finish her treatment, I checked my phone and saw it was exploding — thousands of messages from Sina Weibo and WeChat. So many people were sharing our video. Then I thought: ‘Oh, my god! That’s it!’” His wildly popular weekly videos humorously address everyday life and social topics in excellent Chinese. He has more than 3 million followers on Sina Weibo, and his 66 videos have had more than 180 million views on such streaming platforms as Miaopai, Chinese video site Youku and Facebook. He’s better known on social media by his Chinese name, A Fu. One of his videos about Shanghai’s summer heat had about 100 million views across platforms. He also appears on TV and has founded his own company, which undertakes Sino-German cultural projects and facilitates cooperation between the two countries’ companies. “I really think this kind of career is just possible in China because the speed of economic development here is incredible,” he tells China Daily. “Everything goes so fast. Also, there are many more people using social networks in China than there are in Germany. In Germany it would take many more years to get so many followers.” Derksen was born in a small German village to a retired electrician and a housewife. He first came to China as a tourist in 2007 and immediately fell in love with the people and culture. He studied Chinese in Fudan University in Shanghai over 2012-13. He married in 2013 YES This is the best time for young people to become entrepreneurs. 1. Today’s college students already have some work or even entrepreneurial experience before graduation. Many have completed internships or have already started their own businesses. So, it’s only natural that they might launch startups after college. 2. It’s becoming more difficult for fresh graduates to get full-time jobs as economic growth slows. Students might as well immediately start their own companies rather than take low-paying jobs that offer little in terms of useful experience or skills. 3. Government support makes this a good time to launch a startup after graduation. Seizing this rare opportunity may help fresh graduates succeed faster. and settled in the city. Derksen made the first video when he was bored on a weekend. He now posts one or two videos, articles or photos a week. He works with a team of six people to create content. They start by searching for trending topics and discuss personal experiences and opinions before writing the scripts, shooting and editing. His experience shows it’s possible to become a celebrity on the Chinese internet with a charismatic personality, knowledge of videography and understanding of self-promotion. Quick flicks Original short videos are exploding in China as traditional media struggle. That’s why people like Derksen, and Chinese students Zhang Hua and Zhang Dou in the United States, are hits online. The college students’ humorous videos deal with how their American classmates at Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia, react to such aspects of Chinese culture as spicy food and dancing in public squares. They’d previously shared articles about cultural differences online but found they were boring and hard to read. “I always wanted to do something fun beyond just studying,” Zhang Dou says. “So we started making the videos, which are fun and easy to watch.” The roughly 200 videos they’ve posted since 2014 have received more than 300 million views. A Chinese fan named Sheldon commented online after watching a video in which they invited US students to taste furu, or preserved Chinese tofu: “I dare not try furu without steamed buns or congee. I admire US students’ courage.” In another video, US students took the English test for the Chinese high school entrance exam and some failed. Charles, a Chinese fan, wrote online: “Even native speakers cannot pass the exam! I’ll watch it again and this time with my mother.” Zhang Hua, from Nantong, Jiangsu province, who moved overseas at age 17, says: “We did (the videos) just for fun. The warm feedback from the viewers was unexpected.” American students are challenged to try Chinese food like preserved eggs, chilli sauce and dairy drinks in hit online videos, made by a team of Chinese and American students in the US. The first video they made from their own dormitory featured American students trying such Chinese beverages as Wanglaoji herbal tea and Wahaha milk drinks. “Weird”, “disgusting” and “interesting” were some of the words their US friends most commonly used to describe the beverages. It was a hit. The success encouraged them to make more videos. “My childhood dream was to be a cook,” says Zhang Dou, who moved to the US from Shanghai at age 14. “I guess it helped when we were preparing Chinese food for our US friends.” He also invited his US friends to try spicy hotpot, different-flavored instant noodles and pidan, or preserved eggs. “The US students aren’t acting in the clips. Their reactions to the food are natural,” Zhang Dou says.. es He believes that’s part of l, and the appeal, ences are that audiences smart and want authenticity. The duo realized when each video got more than 1 million views that they could go even bigger. “We wanted to become a bridge between American and Chinese culture,” Zhang Dou says. “Young audiences embrace the differences.” They believe Chinese audiences love these videos because they’re fun and the people in them are good-looking. Channels of options Streaming companies are seizing the opportunity and have developed strategies to connect their projects with these social media stars. Chinese video-sharing app RRTV, for example, has la launched a cha channel for producing original short videspeci eos, especially those featuring Western social media stars who share their insights into cultural differences. The company mainly streamed US TV shows with Chinese subtitles when it was founded three years ago. RRTV has more than 35 million registered users. Some 2,000 students from Chinese universities and Chinese studying overseas have been enlisted to shoot, produce and translate, CEO Zhou Weimin says. Online stars’ value is measured by the number of followers, and they have stable fan bases, he says. “We call them ‘influencers’,” he said at a media conference for the launch of the short-video channel last month in Bei- Should graduates launch startups? Contact the writer at [email protected] NO Fresh graduates are not prime candidates for entrepreneurship. By CHINA DAILY Summer is the season for entrepreneurship, as millions of recent graduates hit the job market. A recent report on entrepreneurship among Chinese college students released by China’s Renmin University reveals the trend. Nearly 90 percent of the 430,000 students from 1,767 universities in 31 provinces surveyed say they’ve considered starting a business. More than 70 percent say self-actualization is their main motivation. The spirit of innovation has reached unprecedented heights among young people today, as the central government encourages them to undertake entrepreneurship and local governments adopt policies encouraging e-business. But some analysts point out the risks fresh graduates face and urge caution. Recent graduates lack some skills and they should first cultivate through jing. “We can measure our reach by looking at the likes, shares and comments.” He points out viewers often consider the hosts to be friends. “These internet stars are just ordinary people,” Zhou says. “They share their everyday lives in ways that resonate with others.” Former China Central Television host Ma Dong, who founded the media company Mewe in 2015 to produce online variety shows, said at the conference: “I believe this is the very beginning. These people deliver personalities through their videos, either as performers or producers. Some entertainment companies have begun to cast these people in their TV and film projects.” That said, the future is less than certain, he believes. “How much can they achieve if social media goes further? We’ll see.” 1. Entrepreneurs who can benefit most from government support are innovators with years of experience and connections. Fresh graduates can’t compete with such veterans. Students test their robots in an Internet Plus creativity and entrepreneurship contest in March in Xi’an. VCG 2. Recent graduates may quickly become unemployed, as many ill-conceived startups fail. They will have wasted time and energy. Instead, they should build a good foundation for future entrepreneurship by getting solid work experience in a traditional business. work experience, they say. Should young people start their own innovative businesses or join other startups as their first jobs after graduation? 3. Fresh graduates have little savings and few financing options, which are key to starting a business. They will do much better to gain personal capital through full-time jobs, which may put them in a strong position in their own businesses in the future. 18 YOUTH | Campus Wednesday, May 10, 2017 CHINA DAILY FOCUS ON INNOVATION Tongji University is eager to make its courses more relevant for the new generation. Xu Xiaomin and Wang Hongyi report in Shanghai. S An exhibition of musical instruments is held at the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing. PHOTOS BY FENG YONGBIN / CHINA DAILY Music illuminates Silk Road charm By CHEN NAN [email protected] The inaugural conference of the Music Education Alliance Across the Silk Road, initiated and organized by the Central Conservatory of Music, was held in Beijing over May 5-7. The Silk Road is a byword for economic trade and cultural exchanges between Asia and Europe. Professors and presidents of 15 music conservatories from countries along the old trade routes, including the Kyrgyz National Conservatory, the Slovenian Conservatory of Music and the Vietnam National Academy of Music, and those from 11 Chinese music schools, such as the Shenyang Conservatory of Music and the Shanghai Conservatory of Music, participated in forums and workshops held as part of the conference. An exhibition of musical instruments from countries along the Silk Road and concerts, including ones on Xinjiang Muqam music and traditional music from Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Azerbaijan, Turkey and Iran, was held during the event. An agreement on research and cultural exchanges, such as in-depth exchange activities and plans for teacher and student exchanges and scholarships, was signed during the conference. According to Yu Feng, the president of the Central Conservatory of Music, the conference will be held every three years in alliance countries along the Silk Road. And reports from presidents and professors of music conservatories will be published in Chinese, English and Russian. “The ancient Silk Road trade route, for centuries, had been a catalyst for openness and collaboration. Besides business, cultural communication was an important part of the Silk Road. We hope that the new alliance will contribute to music research and boost collaboration in music education,” said Yu at the open- Svanibor Pettan, secretarygeneral of the International Council for Traditional Music ing ceremony in Beijing on May 5. Yu also said that cooperation among universities, which have geographical advantages and rich educational resources, will promote innovation in music research. Speaking about the event, Svanibor Pettan, a professor at the University of Ljubljana Slovenia and secretarygeneral of the International Council for Traditional Music, a nongovernmental organization linked with UNESCO, says: “We are interested in learning about various musical traditions. That’s why we are here, for the music alliance along the Silk Road.” The ICTM World Network comprises 127 countries and regions, and in July 2018, the Central Conservatory of Music and ICTM will join forces to host a forum of international societies which focuses on researching music and dance. Speaking about the plan, Pettan adds: “Western music is seen as one of the world’s great music systems rather than a standard for evaluation of other music systems. Every music system is worthy of study, and learning helps us understand a broader cultural context.” The Music Education Alliance Across the Silk Road is a way of boosting the Belt and Road Initiative, a trade and infrastructure development plan announced by President Xi Jinping in September 2013 during a visit to Kazakhstan. hanghai-based Tongji University is seeking innovative ways to boost its offerings. The university’s Party chief Yang Xianjin says that Tongji is also looking for ways to improve its talent cultivation and courses. Yang says: “As President Xi Jinping called on us to achieve the goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and fulfillment of the Chinese Dream, I feel the country has a huge demand for high education and talent. “And cultivating talented people to meet the country’s demand for development has long been a key issue for educators.” The establishment of the Imperial Tientsin University (Peiyang University) in Tianjin in 1895 marked the start of China’s high education journey, and during the past 122 years the country has seen remarkable progress. “China now is an important nation when it comes to education. But as it enters a new era, new types of higher education are needed. “First, we have a new generation born in the late 1990s and early 2000s who are connected to the internet,” says the professor, an experienced university educator and administrator who has been on the campus since his graduation in 1984. Teaching ideology Meanwhile, to meet its goal of improving higher education, the 110-year-old Tongji University, which is wellknown for its engineering and architecture courses, is looking at social sciences. In January, the university convened a special meeting to discuss and explore the development of humanities and social science disciplines. Speaking about the disciplines, he says: “The period between 18 and 22 is the best time in a person’s life, and it is an important responsibility for us educators to help these students develop their views of the world and their values. That is why we need to focus on social sciences.” Typically, ideology education is seen as boring by students, and the traditional blackboard teaching style used to teach it is seen as a turn-off. But Yang says: “It (ideology) should be sprinkled like salt on food, which should blend naturally in the dishes, thus making it more palatable.” So now, instead of using only the blackboard and chalk, teachers in the Tongji University have begun to blend ideology into their courses. For instance, the university has launched a plan to reform the China’s Current Situation and Policymaking course. Yang Xianjin, Party chief of Tongji University, delivers diplomas to graduates in Shanghai in June 2016. PHOTOS PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY strong basic research ability, and we also want to focus on industry transformation using these results, so as to better serve society.” In a related development, the university is working with companies such as the Shanghai Automotive Industry Corporation and the China Railway Rolling Stock Corporation, to set up labs and transform research results into tangible products. Tongji University teachers led by Yang (right) meet freshmen in the dormitory in September 2016. Tongji is renowned for its strong basic research ability, and we also want to focus on industry transformation using these results, so as to better serve society.” Yang Xianjin, Party chief of Tongji University Now, teachers use slideshows and video clips, and use current events in their teaching, which has won favor with the students. Eye on sciences Separately, the university will focus on developing new courses and departments to be in sync with the country’s strategies and changing economic circumstances. “The top of the list is bioscience, which includes research into stem cells,” says Yang, who earned his PhD in biomedical studies from Tianjin University. Ocean engineering, which includes deepwater studies, is also on the list. “We are working to place ‘eyes’ under the ocean, which has never been done in the country before,” says Yang. The university has also relocated its lab in marine geology to Shanghai’s Lingang port area to facilitate better observation of seabed changes. As one of the top schools in Shanghai, Tongji University is working to develop courses to meet the demands of the city, which aims to transform itself into a science and technology innovation hub with global influence. Besides, the university is focusing on green energy, city transportation and railways as well as disaster prevention. “These (subjects) target important issues for our big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai,” says Yang. “Tongji is renowned for its Overseas cooperation Tongji University’s history can be traced back to 1907 when the Tongji German Medical School was founded by Erich Paulun, a German doctor in Shanghai. With a long history of links with Germany, Tongji is now looking for more international cooperation. To this end, the university has established links with Australia, Austria, Canada, Finland, France, Germany, Japan, Spain, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States in education, science, technology and economics. Also, Tongji University has been recruiting international students since 1954, and was one of the first universities in Shanghai to offer programs to international students. In 2016, the university enrolled more than 4,900 international students from 161 countries and regions to pursue their bachelor’s, master’s and PhD degrees in various disciplines, and to take language courses. Contact the writers through [email protected] chinadaily.com.cn Vibes | YOUTH 19 CHINA DAILY Wednesday, May 10, 2017 Playlist Larry Page’s flying car will go on sale this year SAN JOSE, California — Get ready for the “it’s a bird, it’s a plane, no ... it’s a flying car” memes. The Kitty Hawk Flyer, an electric flying vehicle, will be available by the end of the year, the Larry Page-backed Mountain View startup said recently. But it will land on water, not on a road near you. Sebastian Thrun, the computer scientist who led the development of Google’s selfdriving car, is CEO of Kitty Hawk. The startup released photos and a video showing the flying jet-ski-like prototype, although it said the flyer that will be available for sale this year “will have a different look and feel”. Kitty Hawk did not release a price for the flying vehicle, but a cool $100 will buy you a three-year membership and give you “priority placement” on the waiting list to buy one. And you get a $2,000 discount to boot. In case jet-ski-like isn’t technical enough for you, here are more details, courtesy of a spokeswoman and the startup’s website: The Flyer is an ultralight aircraft or octocopter that needs no runway because it American Gods CHIC IN THE SPRING takes off and lands vertically. Kitty Hawk says it can hold an altitude of up to 5 meters and is designed to fly over fresh water. Because the Flyer operates in the FAR 103 Ultralight Category of US FAA regulations, you don’t need a pilot’s license to operate it. It doesn’t need to be registered, either, and may be flown in uncongested areas, Kitty Hawk says. Cimeron Morrissey, the pilot of the prototype, wrote in a Medium post that she had never piloted a toy helicopter, let alone a real airplane. “I feel like the Flyer and I are one. I nudge the pitch knob forward and rocket across the lake,” she wrote in a description of her experience. “I feel light and ecstatic and utterly free. This is just like my flying dreams!” It’s all thanks to the flying dreams of Google co-founder Page. He has reportedly spent $100 million or more on flying-car startups, including Zee.Aero, whose flying car was spotted in Hollister in October. A spokeswoman for Kitty Hawk said that Zee.Aero is a division of Kitty Hawk. Starz’s latest show American Gods may be what one might expect from a TV series adapted from UK writer Neil Gaiman’s monumental novel of the same name. Well-executed and almost uncompromisingly dedicated to the source material, it opens with a warden telling the main character he’s being released a day early to attend his wife’s funeral. Upon release he meets the enigmatic Mr Wednesday, who hires him as a bodyguard. From there he’s pulled into a cross-country road trip to raise an army for a battle between the new gods and the old gods. The novel was gripping, and the TV version promises to be the same. BOOK Well-plotted novel TRIBUNE NEWS SERVICE Cimeron Morrissey, an outdoor sports enthusiast and freelance writer, flies the Kitty Hawk Flyer prototype. The Flyer is to go on sale late this year. TNS Amazon offers glam check — and a spy’s eye CHARLOTTE, North Carolina — If Amazon’s new Echo Look, a service that promises in-your-bedroom wardrobe analysis via an internet-connected camera, doesn’t seem unsettling to you, a professor at the University of North Carolina may convince you otherwise. In April, Amazon unveiled the $200 Look (currently available “exclusively by invitation”). The device is designed for fashion selfies and wardrobe help. With the accompanying app, called Style Check, you can take not only snapshots but also videos of yourself twirling in your favorite skinny jeans or frowning over belly bloat. Not sure what to wear today? Amazon will take the place of your brutally honest best friend: “Just pick two outfits” (upload selfies of you in them first, of course), “and Style Check will give you a recommendation based on current trends and what flatters you”, says a promotional video. Got a free Saturday? Put on every outfit you own and create a “lookbook” to swipe through on those mornings when you’ve got the fashion sense of a toddler in Garanimals. Amazon isn’t hiding the fact that the device will be used to market new clothes to you. But if you invite Amazon’s eyes into your bedroom, are you allowing the Seattle-based tech giant to learn more about you than whether you prefer plaids or stripes? Yes, tweeted Zeynep TV Tufekci, an associate professor in the School of Information and Library Science at UNC Chapel Hill, to her 244,000 Twitter followers. Tufekci has been a fellow at the Center for Information Technology Policy at Princeton, and has done two TED talks, the most recent last October, entitled Machine Intelligence Makes Human Morals More Important. “Amazon may display interest-based advertising using information customers make available to us when they interact with our sites, content, or services,” a spokesperson said, according to Mashable. To be sure, Amazon will be able to see the designer handbag collection perched in the background of your photos, or whether your bathroom is encased in Carrara marble. But what else are you telling the cloud, as you take that 360-degree video selfie? Tufekci told Marketplace Tech: “What I fear is that we’re stepping into a ‘surveillance capitalism’ that is going to envelop us and nudge us and manipulate us — one cool service at a time. “The trick to these machine-learning algorithms that Amazon openly says it’s going to use on this new product is that the programmers don’t understand what it’s doing either ... . So we’re empowering computation and machines to manipulate us and we’re just doing it at such speeds. That’s what’s worrying me.” TRIBUNE NEWS SERVICE on the high street. Gap’s pie-crust ruffled version runs less than $65, and while Olivia Palermo’s floralembroidered Zara shirt is sold out; they’ve got a (very similar) new version in stores now. A quick poll of the Telegraph office puts Joseph’s belted version way out in front; it’s the most expensive of the lot by some way, but then, a striped shirt will always be useful in your wardrobe. They look best with white, navy or khaki tailored trousers, or even chinos, which are making a comeback this summer. 5 ways to update your workwear wardrobe I t might not quite be summer, but it’s definitely feeling warmish outside. That’s delightful at the weekend, but trickier the other five days of the week, should you have an office dress code to follow. Wool-mix tailoring, beaming sunshine and hermetically sealed windows do not make a good combination. Which is why, even though we’re longing to buy embroidered sundresses and basket bags to carry lemons home from the market (a thing that no one has done or will ever do, but don’t let that stop the fantasy), we’re taking a first-things-first approach to spring-cleaning our wardrobes, and starting with workwear. The most obvious change to make is one to lighter-weight fabrics — but not linen. “Although it looks pristine in the shop, you’ll be covered in creases five minutes into the commute to work,” says Isabel Spearman, Samantha Cameron’s special adviser while at No 10, who now runs her own brand and imageconsultancy firm. “Go for lightweight crepes and polyester mixes that are more forgiving in the heat, but still look smart.” A shift in color palette is next, with this season’s pastel tailoring striking the rare but fortuitous balance between stylish and practical. But if you’re not quite ready for topto-toe pink, here’s a gateway guide for getting summer(ish) workwear right. ‘Rose-tint’ your tailoring Pastel tailoring might seem daunting if you generally live in black or navy, but it can look incredibly polished, not to mention youthful. “Summer is a great time to be a little more daring in terms of color,” says Jennifer Bishop, buyer at Browns. “So be bold in your choice of suiting. Racil is my go-to brand for suiting with personality.” Lighter-weight fabrics have lots of appeal now with summer around the corner. VCG If pink power dressing is a little too much for your boardroom, the London tailoring label and Reiss both have good blue options. If your office has a more relaxed dress code, you can break up your suit and wear it as separates. Kate Foley’s blazer smartens up jeans, or try pastel tailored trousers with a fine-knit jumper tucked in. Drop those hems Legs that have been hibernating might not be ready for baring. Lucky, then, that this season’s essential skirt length falls somewhere between mid calf and ankle, so you’re really not showing off any more leg than you would in cropped trousers. It’s A-line, but not so full as to look like you’ve wandered out of a garden party. M&S’ simple white D-ring belted version is spot-on, or try button-fronted from Sea, which will work at the weekend as well. If you’re shopping online, don’t be put off by skirts that appear knee-length, unless you, like the model, are 5’10” (about 175 cm). For anyone less amazonian, these are worth a try, and if you’re particularly petite, then it’s just a matter of taking a few inches off the bottom. Snazz-up shirt stripes A blue-and-white striped shirt is not exactly reinventing the wheel, but thanks to statement catwalk versions at Mulberry and Balenciaga, not-sobasic iterations are easy to find Keep feet in check I’ll admit being a champion of a “fun shoe”: They’re a great way to bring a bit of interest to an outfit without too many bells and whistles, and update what’s already in your wardrobe. Too much print can feel overly loud in an office setting, but since gingham is both graphic and monochrome, I think it fits the bill. Try a stacked-heel mule with that long-line skirt, or a kitten heel with tapered trousers. Bimba Y Lola’s pointed-toe flats are the shoe equivalent of a V-neck top — great for elongating small feet, and making big feet look daintier. US novelist and lawyer James Grippando delivers a heady mix of culture and family issues in his latest book, Most Dangerous Place, featuring defense lawyer Jack Swyteck. The heart of the book is how rape victims are treated by their families, the police, in courtrooms, on college campuses, in cities, and in their own perception of themselves and the crime. Most Dangerous Place takes its title from an FBI statement that the most dangerous place for a woman between ages 20 and 30 is in a relationship with a man. Grippando skillfully weaves this issue into a well-plotted novel that keeps the suspense high and the characters believable. MUSIC Makes Me Sick Swap to suede A black leather bag might work with everything in winter, but it goes with absolutely nothing (save a black shirtwaister) come summer. Neutral shades of tan and gray are more forgiving against pastels and white, but the main thing here is the switch from leather to lessstructured suede. Good for stroking absent-mindedly on your commute, too. Making their pop-punk grow up without growing old to celebrate its 20th anniversary as a band, New Found Glory has released a new album, Makes Me Sick. The sound is familiar catchy pop melodies layered over punk-influenced guitars, topped with Jordan Pundik’s ever-youthful vocals. The difference on Makes Me Sick, though, is the lyrical perspective. Time and time again, Pundik sings about changing your outlook on life. All these pop-punk anthems champion taking chances and evolving, growing into adults without growing old. “I’m not the same fool that I used to be,” Pundik sings in the pop anthem Your Jokes Aren’t Funny. The band succeeds with a skill that new bands usually can’t quite manage — a skill that generally just comes with age. DAILY TELEGRAPH CHINA DAILY-AGENCIES 20 YO U TH | Bilingual Wednesday, May 10, 2017 C H I N A DA I LY Ꭱ䒨ϧᓲⰸ⮱͑͗⑁䃟喟 䔆ψϧ⩌ᐧ䃛喑䊷ᬖⴒ䖀䊷ສ We’re clueless about the coming robot job takeover Anheuser-Busch in 2016 announced it completed the first commercial shipment by a self-driving truck. By SCOTT CANON Robotics and artificial intelligence are retooling the workplace faster than we can make sense of it. What should we do, for instance, with the taxi drivers and longhaul truckers who could see their livelihoods evaporate with the evolution of self-driving vehicles? Researchers say not only is the world changing at breakneck speed, but that sociologists and economists can’t keep up with what the fallout will mean for the workplace. “Policymakers are flying blind into what has been called the fourth industrial revolution or the second machine age,” wrote Tom Mitchell and Erik Brynjolfsson in an essay in the journal Nature in April. “There is a remarkable lack of data available on basic questions, such as: What is the scope and rate of change of the key technologies, especially artificial intelligence (AI)? Which technologies are already eliminating, augmenting or transforming which types of jobs? What new work opportunities are emerging, and which policy options might create jobs in this context? “At best,” the authors continue, “this paucity of information will lead to missed opportunities. At worst, it could be disastrous. If we want to understand, prepare for and guide the unpredictable impacts of advancing technology, we must radically reinvent our ability to observe and track these changes and their drivers.” They note that industrial productivity has climbed while, since 1999, wages for the bottom 50 percent of earners have stagnated. Automated vehicles show the impacts of technology in the possibly near future. But the present shows that clerical workers — people whose tasks can be dramatically streamlined or eliminated by oldfashioned computer word processors — have already begun to see their jobs disappear. In 1990, roughly 26 percent of the workforce was devoted to clerical work. Today, those jobs represent barely 20 percent of the workforce. To track what’s happening and plot strategies to find useful work for people losing their jobs to automation, Mitchell and Brynjolfsson say, society needs to deploy new measurements to understand the trends. “The irony of our information age is that despite the flood of online data, decision-makers all too often lack timely, relevant information,” they wrote. The researchers suggest government borrow from tech companies by experimenting with A/B testing to lead people to their next jobs. “The best policy for retraining displaced workers could be decided after trialling several different policies for workers within one region,” they wrote. “The policies’ different impacts on employment could be observed for a year before moving forward with the one that produces the greatest re-employment. Authorities could continue to experiment to accommodate future changes.” Their essay was published in conjunction with a study for the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine called, Information Technology and the US Workforce: Where Are We and Where Do We Go From Here? In that study, the authors offer reason both for optimism and worry about the hard-to-fathom ways artificial intelligence and other technological advances might reshape the world of work. “Advances in IT and automation will present opportunities to boost America’s overall income and wealth, improve healthcare, shorten the workweek, provide more job flexibility, enhance educational opportunities, develop new goods and services, and increase product safety and reliability,” the study says. “These same advances could also lead to growing inequality and decreased job stability, increasing demands on workers to change jobs, or major changes in business organization. More broadly, these technologies have important implications, both intended and unintended, in areas from education and social relationships to privacy, security, and even democracy.” TRIBUNE NEWS SERVICE 䱿Ꭱᬣ᭜Й̭⩌͚ᰭ㒻ສΌ᭜ᰭڠ䩛⮱ᬣ喑Ⴐ۠ჇγЙ ᱗Გчͧϭ͵ᵤ⮱ϧ喑᭜Й᱗Გ̭ܴٶᬻহᎥ⺼⮱ᐭ〜ȡ Й➦ᦅݘ䔶γ͑͗䔯वᎡ䒨ϧ⮱⑁䃟喑ᙬ䔆ψ䄊䄚㘪㐆๔უፓࣨ ड़䔗হ呀㝋ȡ TRIBUNE NEWS SERVICE Й䔅䯫Вѝ䛼ᱧகϧ ःАϧㆨጒ҉⮱ݺᮜ ᵪಘӪᢰᵟ઼ӪᐕᲪ㜭↓ԕԔ Ӫ䳮ԕ㖞ؑⲴ䙏ᓖ᭩ਈ⵰ᡁԜⲴᐕ ⧟ຳDŽ ∄ྲˈࠪ』䖖઼䮯䙄䖖ਨᵪ ਟԕ亴㿱ˈԆԜⲴᐕ⭏䇑Պഐ㠚 ࣘ傮傦⊭䖖Ⲵнᯝ᭩䘋㘼⎸ཡˈሩ ↔ᡁԜ䈕ྲօᓄሩ˛ ⹄ウӪઈ㺘⽪ˈц⭼൘伎䙏ਈ ॆˈ⽮Պᆖᇦ઼㓿⍾ᆖᇦ䜭ᶕн৺ ᧒ウ䘉ਈॆሩ㙼൪Պӗ⭏ӰѸṧ Ⲵᖡ૽DŽ Ā᭯ㆆࡦᇊ㘵↓൘ⴢⴞᣅޕ 䘉њ㻛〠Ѫㅜഋ⅑ᐕъ䶙ભᡆㅜ Ҽ⅑ᵪಘᰦԓˈā⊔ Ь ㊣࠷ቄ઼ ෳ䟼 ݻЬ ᐳՖ҄ቄкᴸਁ㺘൘ lj㠚❦NJкⲴ䇪᮷ѝ䘉ṧ߉䚃DŽ Ā൘ ᖸཊสᵜ䰞仈кᴹ᰾ᱮⲴᮠᦞ㕪 ཡˈ∄ྲ˖ޣ䭞ᢰᵟˈ⢩࡛ᱟӪᐕ Ც㜭Ⲵਈ䶙㤳ത઼䙏ᓖᘾṧ˛ଚ Ӌᢰᵟᐢ㓿൘␈⊠ǃ໎ᕪᡆ᭩ਈ ଚӋ㊫රⲴᐕ˛ᴹӰѸᯠⲴᐕ ᵪՊ൘ࠪ⧠˛൘䘉ṧⲴᛵᖒлˈ ӰѸṧⲴ᭯ㆆ䘹ᤙᴹਟ㜭ࡋ䙐ᴤ ཊⲴᐕᵪՊ˛ā ࠐѾнࡠ DŽ ㊣࠷ቄ઼ᐳՖ҄ቄ㺘⽪ˈѪ Ҷ䐏䘋ᖒ࣯ˈࡦᇊㆆ⮕ˈᶕᑞࣙ䛓 Ӌഐ㠚ࣘॆ㘼ђᦹᐕⲴӪࡠᴹ ⭘Ⲵᐕˈ⽮Պ䴰㾱䟷⭘ᯠⲴ䇑䟿 ⹄ウᯩ⌅ᶕ䇔䇶ਁኅ䎻࣯DŽ ĀᡁԜ䘉њؑᰦԓᡰާⲴ䇭 ࡪણᱟˈ㲭❦㖁㔌ؑ⌋┕ྲ▞ˈ ߣㆆ㘵Ԝত䙊ᑨ㕪ѿ৺ᰦⲴ઼ޣ ⲴؑˈāԆԜ൘᮷ѝ䘉ṧ߉䚃DŽ єս⹄ウ㘵ᔪ䇞᭯ᓌੁ、ᢰޜ ਨُ䢤ˈ䙊䗷⍻䈅ᯩᔿᶕᕅሬӪԜ ࡠлаԭᐕDŽ ĀሩཡъӪઈษ䇝Ⲵᴰྭ᭯ ㆆˈਟԕ䙊䗷൘ањൠ४ሩӾъ 㘵ቍ䈅ࠐн਼Ⲵ᭯ㆆਾࡦᇊࠪ ᶕˈāԆԜ߉䚃DŽ Āਟԕݸሩн਼᭯ ㆆ൘ቡъкӗ⭏Ⲵᖡ૽㿲ሏаᒤˈ ❦ਾ⺞ᇊ㜭ཏ׳ᡀᴰབྷ㿴⁑ ቡъⲴ᭯ㆆDŽ↔ਾˈᖃተ㘵ਟԕ㔗 㔝䈅傼ᶕ䘲ᓄᵚᶕⲴਈॆDŽā ԆԜⲴ䇪᮷ᱟо㖾ഭഭᇦ、 ᆖǃᐕ〻઼५ᆖᆖ䲒Ⲵа亩⹄ウᣕ ĀᴰྭⲴᛵߥлˈ䘉ؑ㕪 а䎧ਁ㺘Ⲵˈ䛓亩⹄ウᣕⲴ ѿՊሬ㠤ᵪՊ䭉ཡˈ āєս㘵䈤ˈ 〠ᱟĀؑᢰᵟ઼㖾ഭࣣࣘ࣋˖ᡁ ĀᴰൿⲴᛵᖒлˈᴹਟ㜭ሬ㠤⚮䳮 Ԝ൘ଚ䟼ˈ㾱ࡠଚ䟼৫˛ā ᙗਾ᷌DŽྲ᷌ᡁԜᜣ৫⨶䀓ǃᓄሩ ᱙⃢⮱㔨䃾ᰶᒮ䯳͚ ઼ᕅሬݸ䘋ᢰᵟᡰᑖᶕⲴᵚ⸕ᖡ ૽ˈᡁԜቡᗵ享ᖫᓅ䟽ກᡁԜ㿲 ⹄ウᤷࠪ˖ Āؑᢰᵟ઼㠚ࣘॆ ሏ઼䘭䑚䘉Ӌਈॆ৺ަ傡ࣘഐ㍐ Ⲵਁኅሶࡋ䙐ᖸཊᵪՊˈᶕ໎࣐㖾 Ⲵ㜭࣋DŽā ഭⲴᮤփ᭦઼ޕ䍒ᇼˈᨀ儈५⯇ছ 㘵䘈⌘ࡠˈ㲭❦ᐕъ⭏ӗ ⭏≤ᒣˈ㕙⸝ᐕᰦ䰤ˈᨀᴤཊⲴ ⦷ᨀ儈Ҷˈն㠚 ᒤԕᶕˈᓅቲ ᐕ⚥ˈׯ໎࣐ᮉ㛢ᵪՊˈᔰਁᯠⲴ Ⲵࣣࣘ㘵Ⲵᐕ䍴ࡉаⴤ┎ڌн ӗ૱઼ᴽ࣑ˈԕ৺࣐ᕪӗ૱Ⲵᆹޘ ⏘DŽ ᙗ઼ਟ䶐ᙗDŽն䘉ӋᢰᵟкⲴ䘋↕ ⊭䖖ъਟ㜭൘нѵⲴሶᶕՊփ ҏਟ㜭ሬ㠤нᒣㅹⲴᢙབྷˈ֯ቡъ ⧠ࠪ、ᢰⲴᖡ૽࣋DŽնᖃࡽⲴᖒ࣯ っᇊᙗ䱽վˈ໎࣐ᐕӪ䖜ᦒᐕⲴ ᱮ⽪ˈ᮷Җ㊫㙼ઈüüަᐕਟԕ ࣋ˈҏਟ㜭ሬ㠤୶ъ㓴㓷ᖒᔿк 㻛Ր㔏⭥㝁᮷ᆇ༴⨶ᢰᵟབྷབྷㆰ Ⲵ䟽㾱ਈॆDŽᴤᇭ⌋ൠ䈤ˈ䘉Ӌᢰ ॆ⭊ᡆਆԓⲴӪüüᐢ㓿ᔰਁ⧠ ᵟⲴਁኅᴹ⵰䟽㾱Ⲵѹ৺⭘ˈ ԆԜⲴᐕ↓൘⎸ཡDŽ ަѝᰒᴹᡁԜ亴ᵏⲴҏᴹᯉѻཆ ᖡ૽Ⲵ亶ฏवᤜᮉ㛢ǃ ⽮Պޣ㌫ǃ ᒤˈབྷ㓖 Ⲵࣣࣘ࣋Ӿ Ⲵˈ һ᮷㙼ᐕDŽྲӺˈ䘉㊫ᐕⲴঐ∄ 䳀⿱ǃᆹ⭊ˈޘ㠣≁ѫ䰞仈DŽā J.K. Rowling, British author Natalie Portman, US actress J.K. Ꭽ၀ֻͺඌˊᝯ ৵҈ᵎచᒵ̺㜗Ԏȡλ᭜ᩲᘼ䔶 ԛγ⺋㏼⩌➖႓হ倅ぶ⣝АጹќᲒ ᪴႓Გ䃮ᬻ㜗ጞ⮱͒㖰হᮧᚔȡѳ ᭜ࣾ⣝㜗ጞᎣ̺ᔘͽȡ ౕᒵ็ϧⱩ͚喑㒄⥠᭜ߌϧธ⮱ А㶕ȡѳ᭜ౕ䔆ヴ⑁䃟䛹喑㒄⥠ຠ ธ̻৵҈⮱ℂ͇⩌Й⩲䄵γ㜗ጞᎡ 䒨ᬣ㏼ࢳ⮱ఝ㠓ȡ Failure meant a stripping away of the inessential. I stopped pretending to myself that I was anything other than what I was, and began to direct all my energy into finishing the only work that mattered to me. Had I really succeeded at anything else, I might never have found the determination to succeed in the one arena I believed I truly belonged. 䉒ᘼঠⱭ⻨ޒᢶ䗐ψ̺ᓲ㺮⮱͉ 㺬ȡₑ̺ںї㷲㜗ጞȠ䔉⻨㜗 喑㔹䛺ᐭិᰶ߈ᩫౕᄦ ᰭ䛺㺮⮱θᗲ̷ȡຯౕڣЃ䶳 ഌߌ䓴喑ज㘪ᅞ̺чឫݝ喑ౕ ̭͗Ԏ㜗ጞⱌₐᆋλ⮱㝋झ̷ ःᓄߌ⮱۠ᓰȡ Failure gave me an inner security that I had never attained by passing examinations. Failure taught me things about myself that I could have learned no other way. I discovered that I had a strong will, and more discipline than I had suspected; I also found out that I had friends whose value was truly above the price of rubies. 䉒Ҭ⮱ڲᓰϔ⩌̭Ⴖڕᙌ喑 䔆᭜ϻ㔰䄂͚⇎ᰶᓄݝ䓴⮱ȡ 䉒䃖ⰸ⌲㜗ጞ喑䔆Ό᭜䕇䓴ڣ Ѓᐼᬍ∂Ҁч⮱ȡࣾ⣝喑℁ 㜗ጞ䃑ͧ⮱喑㺮ᰶᰡᑧ⮱ᘼᔄহ㜗 ߈ݣȡ䔅ࣾ⣝喑᠒ᰶ℁ⴠᰡ ߍ⣺䉢⮱ࣸȡ Personal happiness lies in knowing that life is not a check-list of acquisition or achievement. Your qualifications, your CV, are not your life. Ꭵ⺼ౕλⴒ䖀⩌≨̺᭜̭Ъϛ⮱ 㐖ࢂ喑ҍ⮱䉱ࢳȠキࢳ喑䘪̺᭜ҍ ⮱⩌≨ȡ As is a tale, so is life: not how long it is, but how good it is, is what matters. ⩌≨ᅞᩲθ̭ᵤ喟ౕ̺ͻ䪬ⴚ喑㔹 ౕλ䉕䛼喑䔆᭜ᰭ䛺㺮⮱ȡ ܉ޛᕺeฉྲడֻͺඌˊᝯ 㔨䃾倅喟䄤ᄳ㨊ᵳᴴ∕ڲღ㔨䃾͚ͧ᪴喑ౕ ᰵ ᬒ͚ࡵ ◦ࣾݺ䔮㜠 [email protected] ᝃĄ͚పᬒ្䄨㔲Ԟͽ䘕ąڙфߎत喑䄤∕ᬻༀऺȠ ႓ᵎȠౕጯȡᰭҠ㔨䃾ӈ㔲ᄳ㣤ᓄ㒻৮ ̭Ъ喑Ꭳౕক̶᱙្ڙфत͚ࣾጰȡ ̷㣤㔲喟⎃ࢄ䪬⇆⎃ࢄ͇ۉ๔႓㦸⻭ͪ “Nobody knows what I know and what I have seen. Only I can tell my story. Anyone else who tries is a charlatan and a fool. Looking for instant gratification without doing the work. This is a disease in our society. ” CURRENT QUOTES ͚పᬒ្㑾ࣹ䄚䬨 — Madonna, US singer Ą⇎ᰶϧⴒ䖀⮱㻮䬨喑गᰶ㘪䃟 䔝㜗ጞ⮱ᩲθȡڣЃШ҂ᘠ㺮䄂ఫ䔆ᵤև ⮱ϧ䘪᭜俄ၽহ⨉רȡग䔪Ⅿࢠᬣ⮱ᔘᙌࢡ ౕ䔆ヴᙌϧ㜠⌞⮱⑁䃟͚喑∏➦ᰩ 㶿䱟γ㜗ጞⰸѩᐭᠯ⮱ϧ⩌㗹ऻ⮱ ᩲθȡౕ৵҈䄨Γᬣ喑Й⮱ຠ⺋Ό ᰫ̭Ꮣ̺㜗Ԏౝ៙̺䊤Გȡ ѳ᭜喑吅吅ߗ߈喑ٸγ̭͗ᠾ ᝅȡͧ㜗ጞ⑁অ⮱䏘Ъ喑∏➦ᰩౕ I realized that seriousness for seriousness’s sake was its own kind of trophy, and a dubious one, a pose I sought to counter some half-imagined argument about who I was. ࣾ⣝喑ͧγ͒㖰㔹͒㖰喑䔆᱙䏘ᅞ ᭜̭㮇㢐喑᭜̭Ḟ͑ज喑᭜ ͧγࣺោᘠ䆎⮱ܧ㜗㔹䛴ः⮱ ̭༬ᔮȡ Ⱕࣺ喑गᰶ䓴⼸͚⮱ᔘͽ喑㘪䃖㜗 ጞⱌₐᓄݝϘऄȡ And the joy and work ethic and virtuosity we bring to the particular can impart a singular type of enjoyment to those we give to and of course, ourselves. ևθᬣ⮱ᔘͽȠ᪙͇হ▶▘㏜䱿喑 जВ㐆Йߎ⮱ᄦ䆎ፓᲒ̭ ➦Ⴧ⮱Ϙऄ喑ᒀ♣Ό䃖Й㜗ጞᓄ ݝϘऄȡ Make use of the fact that you don’t doubt yourself too much right now. As we get older, we get more realistic, and that includes about our own abilities — or lack thereof. And we see that realism does us no favors. 㺮ສສ⩕ݖҍຯϷ̺᭜䗐͵ᔭ⪾㜗 ጞ䔆Уθ喑䮼ⱭᎡ咱䪬喑Йअ ᓄᰡߍ⣝喑䔆࠲᠙ᄦЙ㜗ጞ㘪 ߈হ㑧䮤⮱䃑ⴒ喑㔹䔆⣝ᄦ Й⇎ᰶສัȡ ̺㺮რᕂ㜗ጞ⮱ᬍⴒহ⇎ᰶ㏼侹喑 䔆ψ䘪᭜ҍ⠙̭ᬍι⮱䉏ჹȡ Your inexperience is an asset, and will allow you to think in original and unconventional ways. Accept your lack of knowledge and use it as your asset. ҍ⮱ᬍ㏼侹᭜䉏ჹ喑㘪䃖ҍᰶ࣌ ݈হ䌠ܧ፥㻱⮱◦ၽȡᣒऄҍⴒ䃳 ̷⮱࡛ͼ喑ិႰᒀ䉏ჹᲒ⩕ȡ Getting out of your own concerns, and caring about some else’s life for a while, reminds you that you are not the center of the universe. 䌠ܧҍ㜗ጞ⮱θ喑֣ᅁڠᓰ̸̭Ѓ ϧ⮱⩌≨喑䔆ч䚿ҍ喑ҍ̺᭜Ⴔ ⮱͚ᓰȡ For more bilingual news, scan the code. Ą̺чᄦߌ̸ჇͶććѳ喍ⴒ䖀喎䉒ᅞᘼঠⱭࣾ⩌θᩲᝃ₨ώȡą ÿÿ䛹•➦ٸ喑⦋ธ⮨ᆞუ “I will not offer a definition of success … The only definition (of failure) is to have an accident or die.” — Ueli Steck, Swiss mountaineer ̺ᙬ䌼ౝጒ҉喑䔆ᅞ᭜ᒀϷч⮱⫲⫴ȡą ÿÿ叓ᒀཉ喑㒻ప⁹ 䓾ᬒ喑㒻ప⣜⤰ᒞ͇ₐౕウิᐭ叓ᒀཉ ⮱э䃝❴喍biopic 喑ѳ᭜叓ᒀཉࢡᄦₑᲮ̺ͧ ␎ȡ䔆䘕ऺͧȨ䛾ࣾ䛻ᓰȩBlonde Ambition ⮱э䃝❴⮱ޔ᱙䃫Ⴧλ̷̓㏗ ᎡА⮱㏪㏓喑 ⩞㒻పϧ㑃ޔзݖ • 䰺ڝᓤ喍Elyse Hollander喎ۆȡ ޔ᱙䃟䔝叓ᒀཉౕᎡ䒨ᬣ⼨ᅲ㏪㏓҉ݣす ̭ᑍਫ਼❴喑ϻ㝋㔲䒙ಸͧ≮㵹⁹Ꭳϻₑ䊝㏏ ͽಈ⮱ᩲθȡ ♣㔹喑叓ᒀཉ䃑ͧ䔆䘕ޔ᱙Ɑ␎ٲф็̺ Ԏᖜ喑⇎ᰶ㏼䓴᱙ϧ⮱䃑जᅞᄳᥱ ⩢ᒞ᭜У䲋፥ᙇ㵏⮱θᗲȡ Ȩ䛾ࣾ䛻ᓰȩ䔆̭ऺႄ⎽λ叓ᒀཉ Ꭱ ⮱ ̓⩹ጎఋ⑁ਫ਼чȡ ᱙ϧᰫₑ 㢐 㣤 ᵩ 㣞㒻ᰭҠ䪬ヴ䴠ͽᒂᒞፓ喍Best Long Form Music Video ȡ ᰵ ᬒ喑㷘⼝ͧ⦋ธᱧக喍Swiss Machine喎⮱⦋ธ䕌ᨭऺᄳ䛹 • ➦ٸ ౕૉ侙៶䯲ᆞ㘶⤍⽳᱄⣈ምᆞࡧͧ⮨䶣 և۳ิᬣ̺Ꭵώ喑ϘᎡ ᆮȡ ➦ٸ᭜⣝А䕌ᨭ䓽ߕ⮱䶳ᄩ 㔲喑ᰫ ᒮ 䓴 ็ ⤰ ڕᏔ 㦄 ऺ ⮱ 倅 ᆞ 䮖 ም喑݈ ̸ ็ 䶦 䕌 ᨭ ㏗ ᒂ喑䔅 ͑ ⁎ 㢐 㛧 ⮨ ᆞ ⩹ ⮱ ຒ ࢎ ÿ ÿ 䛾 䩽 喍G olden Ice A xe喎ȡᬖౕ Ꭱ喑 Ѓ ᅞౕ ᬍ ӈ⅔̸ ߌ⮨ 䶣̓⩹ᰭ倅 ም喑⤍⽳᱄⣈ም ⊤ ᠁ ㆠ ȡ ౕᰭ䓾⮱܍Ꭱ䛹喑➦ౕͧⰡ̭ٸ Ą⤍ምȠ≈ၽም䔋⾬䶦Ⱋą և۳ิȡЃ ጹ᱈ౕ ̺ ፓ⅔⅁ ⮱ ᗲ ̸ۢ ٵᨭ ⮨ ̷ ⤍ ም喑䮼ࢠᨭ⮨℄䗨⮱≈ၽም ⊤᠁ ㆠ ȡ ᅩ⇷ᅁ⮱᭒႐⤍ም⮨ᆞ႐ϻᎡ⮱ ̶ᰵᠮ㐚ݝρᰵȡϷᎡЃកツౕ ᰵ͚ ᬙႹ䔆̭ᨭ⮨䃎ܿȡ̺Ꭵ⮱᭜喑Ѓγ ϷᎡ᭒႐⮨ᆞ႐㞯す̭Ѻ䕴䯫㔲ȡ Fun | LIFE 21 CHINA DAILY Wednesday, May 10, 2017 Language tips Horoscope Crossword Capricorn (DEC. 22-JAN. 19) BETTER CHINESE Your ideas may appear unorthodox to some, but once developed, they will come across as genius. Spend time working out the details in the privacy of your home. Domestic changes are encouraged. 夸耀 Brag about; show off Aquarius (JAN. 20-FEB. 19) Deal with matters concerning institutions and foreign affairs diplomatically. You'll have to use your ingenuity to come up with a plan that will not result in ramifications affecting others. 例:他从不在人面前夸耀自己。 Pisces (FEB. 20-MARCH 20) An idea you have can be taken to the next level. Call in favors if it will help you move forward faster. An unexpected encounter will turn into a joint venture. Aries (MARCH 21-APRIL 19) Be creative when dealing with surprises. Taking the time to do something special for a loved one will be appreciated. A unique relationship will evolve if you discuss your needs. He never brags about himself. 亏待 Treat unfairly; treat shabbily Taurus (APRIL 20-MAY 20) Offer to help someone in need and make a point to be mindful of others. How you relate to others will determine how successful you are and the progress you'll make. 例:你放心吧, 我一定不亏待他。 ! "# Gemini (MAY 21-JUNE 20) Across 1 Spanish red wine 6 Taters 11 Insult, slangily 14 Actor Ed who voiced Carl Fredricksen in Up 15 Tim ___, NFL player known for kneeling in prayer 16 Environmental prefix 17 1940s-’50s Dodgers great who lent support to Jackie Robinson 19 Moving day vehicle 20 Prefix with vision or market 21 Teri ___, Best Supporting Actress nominee for Tootsie 22 Dallas family name 24 Bread unit 26 Australian gem export 27 Comedian who hosted the 2014 Oscars 33 Egypt’s capital 34 Sent back to a lower court 36 The Addams Family cousin 37 Tot’s three-wheeler 39 I, to a psychologist 40 Admonishment for public displays of affection 43 Verbally spar 45 Actress with the classic line “You had me at hello” 48 Tatters 49 News anchor Lester Yesterday’s solution 50 “___ español?” 52 ___ Spring (2010s movement) 54 Impact sound in the comics 58 Wed follower 59 Carefree existences … or, punnily, what 17-, 27- and 45-Across have 62 Shout before “You’re it!” 63 The Faerie Queene woman whose name means “peace” 64 Gossip, from the Yiddish 65 Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood airer 66 Ohio city where Goodyear is headquartered 67 Cry when accepting a challenge Down 1 In awe 2 “Aha!” 3 First-year law student 4 Dealer in diamonds 5 “All bets ___ off” 6 Attack from a low-flying plane 7 Jury member 8 Lyft competitor 9 Uno + uno 10 Popeye’s son 11 Hors d’oeuvre often topped with paprika 12 Words of confidence Comics DILBERT F-MINUS 13 18 23 25 26 27 Spotify selection “Yipe!” Alert Musician Yoko “This one’s ___” Vaping need, informally 28 “Catch you on the flip side” 29 Ones eschewing trash cans 30 Dirty coating 31 Cartoon shriek 32 “Speaking of which …,” for example 35 Active person 37 Pedicurists work on them 38 The New Yorker cartoonist Chast 41 ___-retentive 42 Crown, scepter, etc 43 Leather punch 44 Share with one’s followers, in a way 46 From the capital of Tibet 47 Timber wolf 50 URL starter 51 Moby-Dick captain 52 State definitively 53 Cabinet member who once appeared beside her impersonator on SNL 55 Prince in Frozen 56 Regarding 57 Not nice 60 Bother 61 “This might be of interest …,” for short Your emotions will play tricks on you. Be careful not to react too quickly if someone does something you deem suspicious. Gather evidence before you point fingers. Don’t worry. I won’t treat him shabbily. Cancer (JUNE 21-JULY 22) 力所能及 $ %# & An unusual development with someone close to you will require attention. Taking the lead and making a physical gesture will help keep the peace. Women and children will inspire you. Within one’s ability; in one’s power Leo (JULY 23-AUG. 22) 例:让学生参加一些力所能及的劳动。 Don’t fight the impossible. You have more going your way than you realize. Speak up and compromise to get what you want. Travel and communication are encouraged. %'( ( $ %# & ) $ * Virgo (AUG. 23-SEPT. 22) You’ll convince others to see things your way. Attending a business meeting, scheduling an interview or taking a course that will add to your skills or knowledge will bring good results. Libra (SEPT. 23-OCT. 23) A money matter will fare far better if you separate your feelings from the process. Investing in your surroundings or something that will affect your living arrangements must be done with intelligence, not your emotions. Scorpio (OCT. 24-NOV. 22) Let the students do the kind of physical work that they are capable of. From The Contemporary Chinese Dictionary, Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press BETTER ENGLISH Handle relationship issues swiftly. Be open to discussion of what needs to be done to make things better. Offer suggestions and put your plans in motion. 每年5月10日为“中国品牌日” Sagittarius (NOV. 23-DEC. 21) Keep personal information a secret by protecting your passwords and keeping your feelings, financial concerns or health issues to yourself. Personal changes look promising, and romance is encouraged. Bridge Brian Tracy, a motivational public speaker and self-development author, said: “Move out of your comfort zone. You can only grow if you are willing to feel awkward and uncomfortable when you try something new.” At the bridge table, you will occasionally be in an awkward position, maybe even one that you have not faced before. Then, how do you decide what to do? Look at today’s South hand. It is strong and you are hoping to have a lengthy, informative auction with your partner, when annoyingly East opens three spades — yes, spades! What would be your call, given that only your side is vulnerable? It is not obvious what to do: pass, double, three no-trump or some number of diamonds. Each could be the winner. At the table in the 2016 Yeh Online World Bridge Cup, Shih Juei Yu (South for the Yeh team) overcalled three no-trump, which would be a popular choice. Then, though, the auction ran out of control. Wang Ping (North) bid four hearts, South cor- 国务院办公厅批复同意设立“中国品牌日”。 批复称,同意自2017年起,将每年5月10日设 立为“中国品牌日”,具体工作由国家发改 委商有关部门组织实施。 China’s State Council has approved a “Chinese Brands Day”, to be held on May 10 each year starting this year, according to a statement made public on May 2. 5月2日公开的批复显示,国务院同意自2017年 起,将每年5月10日设立为“中国品牌日”。 rected to five diamonds, North continued higher with six clubs, and South tried six diamonds. West lost patience and doubled, eventually collecting 800. At the other table, East passed as dealer, Agustin Madala (South for Lavazza) opened one spade, West made a debatable takeout double, Benedicte Cronier (North) responded two clubs, East unwisely advanced with two hearts, South made a takeout double, and North happily passed. This also went down three, minus 500, giving Lavazza 16 international match points en route to the title. Misfits are miserable. Kakuro 2016年6月20日,国务院办公厅发布《关于 发挥品牌引领作用推动供需结构升级的意见》, 提出设立“中国品牌日”(Chinese Brands Day)。 建立“中国品牌日”旨在大力宣传知名自主 品牌(publicize brands owned independently by Chinese companies),讲好中国品牌故事。 “中国品牌日”鼓励各级电视台、广播电台 以及平面、网络等媒体,在重要时段(prime time)、重要版面(front page)安排自主品牌 公益宣传。 鼓励定期举办中国自主品牌博览会 (holding expositions for Chinese brands on a regular basis)。 鼓励在重点出入境口岸设置自主品牌 产品展销厅(setting up exhibition halls for products of domestic brands at major entry and exit ports)。 鼓励在世界重要市场举办中国自主品牌 巡展推介会(hosting promotional tours for domestic brands at major global markets), 扩大自主品牌的知名度和影响力(expand visibility and influence of domestic brands)。 PEANUTS To learn more hot words, please log on to http://language.chinadaily.com.cn/ Follow us on Weibo at http://weibo.com/languagetips DRABBLE A Kakuro consists of a playing area of filled and empty cells similar to a crossword puzzle. Some black cells contain a diagonal slash from top left to bottom right with numbers in them, called “the clues”. A number in the top right corner relates to an “across” clue and one in the bottom left a “down” clue. The object of a Kakuro is to insert digits from one to nine into the white cells to total the clue associated with it. However, no digit can be duplicated in an entry. Yesterday’s solution ChinaDaily 手机报免费体验 中国日报 双语新闻微信 22 SPORTS Wednesday, May 10, 2017 CHINA DAILY BASKETBALL Digest Warriors waiting in the wings After sweeping Utah, Curry and crew set to face winner of Rockets-Spurs SALT LAKE CITY — After getting off to a fast start, the Golden State Warriors put a quick finish to the Utah Jazz in their NBA Western Conference semifinal on Monday night. With the series sweep, the Warriors are now four wins from another NBA Finals — and so far nobody can slow them down. “We have a lot of talent,” said Stephen Curry, who drained 30 points in Golden State’s 121-95 triumph in Game 4. “We never know who is going to have a hot night. “We try to move the ball, use each other to create open shots. When we do that, the ball is hopping and a lot of good things happen.” The defending Western Conference champions have swept both their series this spring and now await the winner of the Rockets-Spurs semifinal, which is tied at 2-2. The Warriors kept pace with defending champion Cleveland in what is shaping up as a third straight NBA Finals matchup. Both teams are 8-0 thus far. “Steph was Steph and we fed off him,” said Warriors interim head coach Mike Brown. Golden State Warriors’ Stephen Curry points after scoring against the Utah Jazz in Monday’s Game 4 of their NBA Western Conference semifinal in Salt Lake City. Curry paced the Warriors with 30 points as Golden State won 121-95 to complete a four-game sweep. RICK BOWMER / AP Brown said before the game he hoped his team would get out to a fast start, and the Warriors did exactly that. Golden State led 39-17 at the end of the first quarter after an onslaught from Klay Thompson and Curry, who combined to shoot 6 for 8 in the opening 12 minutes. Thompson finished with 21, Kevin Durant scored 18 and Draymond Green posted his third career playoff triple-double with 17 points, 10 rebounds and 11 assists. Gordon Hayward led the Jazz with 25 points and Shelvin Mack chipped in 18. “The most important thing was we imposed our will on the game and we played it at our pace,” Green said. Curry entered the game averaging 26.7 points in the playoffs, but Thompson had been struggling against the Jazz. He rebounded from a sixpoint effort in Game 3 with back-to-back jumpers out the gate. Curry then drained consecutive 3s and the rout was on. The Jazz started 3 for 16 from the field as Golden State hit from all areas en route to shooting 57.1 percent in the first quarter. Curry picked up right where he left off after an 11-point fourth quarter in Game 3 with a 14-point first quarter and combined with Thompson and Green for 29 points in the period. The Jazz used a 14-0 run early in the second quarter, sparked by the suddenly active Dante Exum and Derrick Favors, to cut the lead to 10 points. Utah closed the half with a 12-2 run to trail 60-52 at halftime, but every time the Jazz made a significant run the rest of the way, the Warriors answered and pushed the lead back to double digits. Utah’s postseason ended a four-year playoff drought. Hayward developed into an All-Star and Rudy Gobert became a Defensive Player of the Year candidate. The addition of George Hill, Joe Johnson and Boris Diaw to the corps of Hayward, Gobert, Favors, Hood and Joe Ingles produced Utah’s first second-round appearance since 2010. “It’s been a unique arc for us,” Jazz coach Quin Snyder said. “The adversity that kind of continued to rear its head, and the way these guys dealt with it. It was apropos tonight. What happened, happened. We simply got blitzed.” Resilient Capitals going home for Game 7 force a Game 7 in their seesaw Eastern Conference semifinal. This is the fourth time the two teams will meet in a winner-take-all. The Penguins have won each of the previous three. “I haven’t been here forever but, one, I’ve never been in a Game 7,” said Washington forward T.J. Oshie, who opened the scoring with a first-period powerplay goal. “Two, I’ve never been past the second round. I know how much it would mean to me and I imagine it would be the same to every guy in this locker room.” The Capitals are as close as they’ve ever been to their first appearance in the conference final in 19 years after rallying from a 3-1 series deficit to win Game 5 at home and then delivering a masterful performance 48 hours later in a city that’s often been their burial ground.. Washington Capitals’ Nicklas Backstrom celebrates with Andre Burakovsky after scoring against the Pittsburgh Penguins during Monday’s Game 6 of the NHL Eastern Conference semifinal at PPG Paints Arena in Pittsburgh. The Capitals won 5-2. CHARLES LECLAIRE / USA TODAY SPORTS A year ago, Washington trailed Pittsburgh 3-1 in the second round, won Game 5 at home only to fall in overtime of Game 6. Intent on not repeating history yet again, the Capitals jumped on the defending Stanley Cup champions early and didn’t relent until the things were well in hand and a once raucous arena was largely empty. “Since Game 3 we’ve had a sense of calmness about what we’re doing,” Washington coach Barry Trotz said. “We’re having fun now. The fun part has been the obstacle.” Jake Guentzel picked up his playoff-leading ninth goal and Evgeni Malkin added another 52 seconds later late in the third period to make the score look cosmetically better, but the Penguins were never in it. Marc-Andre Fleury finished with 21 saves and received little help in front him. “I think we were probably guilty of making a few mistakes early on and then probably chasing our mistakes after that,” said Pittsburgh captain Sidney Crosby, who had an assist in 20 minutes but was largely a nonfactor in his second game back after missing Game 4 with a concussion. Pittsburgh coach Mike Sullivan tinkered with his line combinations reuniting the HBK line (Carl Hagelin, Nick Bonino and Phil Kessel) that played an instrumental part in the team’s Cup run last spring. Sullivan also moved rookie Guentzel alongside Malkin and put Conor Sheary with Crosby. None of it worked, as Washington pushed the Penguins around. Crosby took a nasty spill in the first period when he was slammed into the end boards head-first while he tangled with Carlson. He remained in the game but found little room to work. Then again, neither did any of his teammates as Washington dominated. Pittsburgh’s first shot in the opening 17 minutes was a 136foot flip by Brian Dumoulin that made its way to Braden Holtby for the first of his 16 saves. By then the Capitals already had a 1-0 lead on Oshie’s fourth of the playoffs. ASSOCIATED PRESS BASEBALL No snoozing: Yanks shine following all-nighter Masahiro Tanaka of the New York Yankees pitches against the Cincinnati Reds on Monday night in Cincinnati. Tanaka posted his fifth straight win, 10-4. JOE ROBBINS / GETTY IMAGES / AFP CINCINNATI — The New York Yankees know how to pull an all-nighter and come up aces. Brett Gardner and Matt Holliday homered and Masahiro Tanaka won his fifth consecutive start as the Yankees shook off a long game and a short night’s sleep, beating the Cincinnati Reds 10-4 on Monday night. New York, winner of six in a row, has the best record in the majors at 21-9 and is 12 games over .500 for the first time since 2015. Better yet, the Yankees were awake to enjoy all of it. “Guys were really fatigued,” manager Joe Girardi said. “That shows you something about these guys.” Their biggest challenge was overcoming the strain from an 18-inning, 5-4 win at Wrigley Field in Chicago that ended just 18 hours earlier. The Yankees didn’t land in the Cincinnati area until 5:08 am, and the sun was up when some of them finally fell asleep. Players sipped caffeinated I saw my team score that run but in the bottom of the 18th, I fell asleep.” Masahiro Tanaka, on Yanks’ 18-inning win over Cubs drinks and yawned in the clubhouse before the game. The best-rested Yankee was Tanaka (5-1), who arrived in Cincinnati on Sunday night and watched the marathon game on television in his hotel room. Well, most of it. “I watched all the way until the 18th inning,” Tanaka said through a translator. “After I saw my team score that run in the bottom of the 18th, I fell asleep.” Tanaka gave the Yankees what they needed after their all-nighter, going seven innings on 112 pitches to rest the bullpen. He allowed four runs — Joey Votto drove in three with a single and a homer — while ending the Reds’ five-game winning streak. “That’s a big boost for them,” Reds manager Bryan Price said. “They play 18 innings, and then their starter goes seven. That puts them in a lot better shape for tomorrow.” Gary Sanchez got the Yankees going with his bases-loaded single off Rookie Davis in the first. Didi Gregorius also drove in a pair off Davis, who went to the Reds in the trade for closer Aroldis Chapman after the 2015 season. Gardner and Holliday connected in the eighth inning as the Yankees pulled away. New York committed a pair of errors in the infield and had a runner thrown out at second base while tagging on a flyout. Girardi gave Aaron Judge and Starlin Castro a day out of the starting lineup, and he’ll Zhang elected to FIFA Council China’s Zhang Jian has been elected to the FIFA Council by acclimation, along with South Korea’s Chung Mong-gyu and the Philippines’ Mariano Araneta. The Asian Football Confederation (AFC) Member Associations held elections for the four spots allocated to Asia on the FIFA Council at the AFC Congress on Monday. Zhang’s election is regarded as a step toward China someday holding a FIFA World Cup. The fourth seat was made available after Kuwaiti Sheikh Ahmad al-Fahad al-Sabah, resigned on April 30. He is facing corruption allegations in the US. GOLF Romo fails in bid to qualify for US Open Retired Dallas Cowboys quarterback Tony Romo’s bid to play in the US Open ended in a local qualifier on Monday in Texas. Romo shot a 3-over 75 at Split Rail Links & Golf Club near Dallas and was not one of the seven qualifiers who finished 2-under or better to advance to the sectional from a field of 115 hopefuls. Romo was 1-over after an eagle on the par-5 14th, but dunked his tee shot on the next in the water and took a triple bogey that ended his chances. ICE HOCKEY ASSOCIATED PRESS ICE HOCKEY PITTSBURGH — The Washington Capitals are well aware of their franchise’s inglorious past, one filled with unmet expectations and gut-wrenching collapses. And they don’t care. It’s not 1992. It’s not 1996, 2009 or 2016, for that matter. The Capitals spent the better part of the NHL season insisting that this time, things would be different. No longer were they burdened by the weight of the team’s history of playoff flameouts, one most of the guys in red, white and blue had nothing to do with. Backed up to the precipice against a rival that’s tormented them for decades, the Capitals finally punched back on Monday night. And they punched back hard. Andre Burakovsky scored twice and Nicklas Backstrom sniped his sixth goal of the playoffs as Washington beat the Pittsburgh Penguins 5-2 to SOCCER give a couple more players some rest on Tuesday to help them fully recover from the six-hour game in Chicago. Judge was looking forward to facing Davis — the two became friends in the Yankees’ minor league system and text every few days. His day off scuttled the matchup. “Yeah, it would have been fun to face him, but maybe I lucked out not facing him,” Judge said before the game. The Yankees are 8-2 against the NL this season. The Reds are 1-3 against the AL. The Yankees lead their all-time interleague series with the Reds 9-7. In the seventh inning, reliever Drew Storen plunked Aaron Hicks, Sanchez and Chase Headley. All three stayed in the game. Storen became the first Reds pitcher to hit three in an inning since Raul Sanchez plunked three Phillies in 1960. “It’s frustrating,” Girardi said. “We’ve been already beat up. We know he’s not trying to hit them.” ASSOCIATED PRESS Canada, Russia on track at worlds Favorites Canada and Russia kept their unbeaten records intact at the world championships on Monday with wins over Belarus and Germany respectively. In Paris, defending champion Canada crushed Belarus 6-0 in Group B for a maximum nine points from three matches, extending its winning streak at the worlds to 10 games. Team Canada earlier beat the Czech Republic 4-1 and whipped Slovenia 7-2. Brayden Point of the Tampa Bay Lightning started and finished the scoring for Canada, while Nate MacKinnon of the Colorado Avalanche fired two goals to grab the tournament lead, with five. In Cologne, Germany, Russia beat tournament co-host Germany 6-3 to top Group A with eight points. BASKETBALL Lowry, Ibaka will test free agency After another unsuccessful attempt at taking down LeBron James and the Cleveland Cavaliers, the Toronto Raptors face a summer of change. After the Cavs swept Toronto from the NBA playoffs on Sunday, the Raptors announced that Kyle Lowry will opt out of the final year of his contract to test free agency. Forwards Serge Ibaka and PJ Tucker, acquired at the trade deadline to beef up Toronto’s front line, are also free agents, as is forward Patrick Patterson. Lowry on Monday confirmed he has declined a $12 million option for the final season of the four-year, $48 million contract he signed in July 2014. SPORT CLIMBING Orphans benefit from Mashan event Last Sunday’s ChinaASEAN mountain outdoor sports tourism congress in Mashan county, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, raised 210,000 yuan in donations, to be used to pay tuition fees for 10 oprhans, from primary schools to colleges, and to purchase sports equipment for primary schools in the region’s underdeveloped areas. A total of 138 sport climbers took part in the competition, with Qu Changfeng from Hunan and Pan Xuhua from Jiangxi winning the men’s and women’s pro group titles, while Fang Yefei and Xie Yue finished first in the men’s and women’s open groups. AGENCIES — CHINA DAILY SPORTS 23 CHINA DAILY Wednesday, May 10, 2017 SOCCER Atletico battles both history and insecurity Top: Runners compete in a medley relay in Shanghai last weekend to promote the upcoming Shanghai Diamond League meet. Open to amateurs, the race attracted 120 teams from around the nation and winners will showcase their talent alongside top professionals in front of tens of thousands of spectators at Shanghai Stadium on Saturday. Above left: Subway stations in Shanghai display Diamond League promotions. Above right: An online animated interactive game about the league has been set up for smart phone users, who can download the game, press the screen and take part in simulated competition — with a chance to win a real diamond. PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY ATHLETICS Diamond gets new glint By CHEN XIANGFENG [email protected] Since the retirement of Olympic and world champion hurdler Liu Xiang in 2015, China has been searching for another track and field megastar. Hosting elite international meets like the 2015 World Athletics Championships in Beijing and the annual Shanghai Diamond League has helped establish a platform for homegrown athletes to hone their skills against the world’s best — but that’s not enough. Greater efforts are needed to promote athletics at the grassroots level and among young athletes in order to spark passion for the sport. This year’s organizing committee of the Shanghai Diamond League, the second of 14 global competitions from May to September, has found new ways to get people involved. The latest was Sunday’s amateur relay race in Shanghai that attracted 120 teams from around the nation and included male and female runners from all walks of life. A novel rule of relay was applied: The first runner completed four laps on the standard 400m track, and teammates subsequently ran three, two and one. The third 2015 Beijing world championship 110m winner Sergey Shubenkov and Chinese 110m No 1 Xie Wenjun. A series of online and offline interactive activities has also boosted the Diamond League’s profile. Called “Diamond on the Fingertip,” the program was launched last month and anyone can play the customized html5 game on a smartphone. Comprised of various athletics events, including running, long jump and shot put, the top three finishers with the best grades in 12 days will have a chance to win an actual diamond. Creative promotions have runner had to be female. The top 10 teams will square off in the final at Shanghai Stadium on Saturday in a warmup event before the Diamond League guns off under the floodlights. On Thursday, local students will have a chance at face-toface meetings with their idols when they take part in a fun competition featuring Rio Olympic 110m hurdles silver medalist Orlando Ortega, also taken over Shanghai subway stations, with colorfullydecorated displays and creative slogans urging people to check out the Diamond League meet. Weibo users are encouraged to share these designs and slogans through photos, with tickets awarded to some lucky participants. The Shanghai meet will feature several international stars, including Jamaican sprinter Elaine Thompson, Brazilian pole vaulter Thiago da Silva, US sprinter Justin Gatlin and German brothers Robert and Christoph Harting, the 2012 and 2016 Olympic discus champions. MADRID — For all the changes coach Diego Simeone has made at Atletico Madrid, one thing remains the same — an inferiority complex when faced with its richer, more successful cross-city rival Real Madrid. Atletico faces a huge task to overturn a 3-0 semifinal first-leg deficit if it is to avoid elimination at the hands of Real in the Champions League for a fourth consecutive season in the last European game ever to be played at Atletico’s Vicente Calderon stadium on Wednesday. Simeone has been in charge for what he described as “nearly six marvelous years.” In that time he has led Atletico to its first league title in 18 years, ended a 14-year winless streak against Real and put the club back on the map in Europe. But the losses in the past three seasons have been all the more heartbreaking because they’ve come by the slimmest of margins. Real equalized in the 93rd minute of the 2014 final en route to winning its longawaited 10th European Cup. Another late goal edged a quarterfinal tie 1-0 in 2015, and last year it took a penalty shootout to separate the two when they again met in the final. For the first time, last week’s first leg truly showed the gulf that still exists between the sides in terms of resources. Real’s financial muscle even threatens to break up this Atletico side. Theo Hernandez looks set to become the first player to cross the Madrid divide since 2000 this summer. A move for the 19-year-old is seen as Real’s first step to breaking a gentleman’s agreement not to poach Atletico’s best players ahead of a bid to snatch their top scorer, Antoine Griezmann, in 2018. A huge banner held by Real fans before the Bernabeau kickoff last Tuesday read: “Tell me how does it feel?” Unbowed And yet as the stadium emptied nearly two hours later, it was Atletico fans, beaten but unbowed, who sang the club’s anthem. That scene was repeated as Atletico fans remained behind after Saturday’s 1-0 win over Eibar, demanding the team return to the pitch from the dressing room to serenade them with chants of “proud of our players.” We have to do something impossible ... and being Atletico Madrid, we might be capable of it.” Diego Simeone, coach of Atletico Madrid That loyalty in the face of adversity is in marked contrast to the demands put upon Real’s players. Even after scoring hattricks against Bayern Munich in the quarterfinals and Atletico last week, Real’s all-time top scorer Cristiano Ronaldo said “all he wanted” from the home fans was not to be jeered. “Know how to win, know how to lose, #theycannotunderstand” Atletico posted pointedly on the club’s Twitter feed on Sunday. “Don’t stop believing,” has also been a consistent emblem of Simeone’s time in charge of Atletico, and both his players and the club’s legion of supporters have embraced the mantra. Positive The Argentine has been relentlessly positive over the past week in the midst of Atletico’s despair. “We have to do something impossible ... and being Atletico Madrid, we might be capable of it,” he said immediately after the first leg. Atletico’s home record under Simeone in the Champions League does give some small cause for optimism. Los Rojiblancos have won 17 and drawn four of their 21 Champions League home games in the past four years, with 17 shutouts. Of those results, though, only those gained against modest opponents like Austria Vienna, Olympiakos, Malmo and Astana would be enough for Atletico to go through. Most Atletico fans would be satisfied to settle for finally beating Real in the last European match ever played at the Calderon — even if it’s not enough to stop their bitterest rivals from making the final once more. AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE Scoreboard BASEBALL Results of the Major League Baseball games on Monday (home team in CAPS): BALTIMORE 6 Washington 4 TORONTO 4 Cleveland 2 NY Yankees 10 CINCINNATI 4 St. Louis 9 MIAMI 4 NY METS 4 San Francisco 3 Kansas City 7 TAMPA BAY 3 Chicago Cubs at COLORADO, ppd OAKLAND 3 LA Angels 2 (11 innings) LA DODGERS 12 Pittsburgh 1 SAN DIEGO 5 Texas 1 BASKETBALL Result from the NBA playoffs second-round games on Monday (home team in CAPS): 1 2 3 4 T Golden State 39 21 33 28 121 UTAH 17 35 27 16 95 (Golden State wins best-of-seven series 4-0) GOLF World rankings As of Monday: 1. (1) Dustin Johnson (USA) 13.29 2. (2) Rory McIlroy (GBR) 8.58 3. (3) Jason Day (AUS) 7.78 4. (4) Hideki Matsuyama (JPN) 7.74 5. (5) Jordan Spieth (USA) 7.39 6. (7) Sergio Garcia (ESP) 7.23 7. (6) Henrik Stenson (SWE) 7.21 8. (8) Justin Rose (GBR) 5.56 9. (9) Rickie Fowler (USA) 5.43 10. (10) Justin Thomas (USA) 5.21 11. (11) Adam Scott (AUS) 5.21 12. (13) Jon Rahm (ESP) 5.08 13. (12) Alexander Noren (SWE) 4.78 14. (14) Paul Casey (GBR) 4.33 15. (15) Patrick Reed (USA) 4.20 16. (16) Tyrrell Hatton (GBR) 4.06 17. (18) Charl Schwartzel (RSA) 3.96 18. (17) Matt Kuchar (USA) 3.91 19. (19) Brooks Koepka (USA) 3.82 20. (20) Phil Mickelson (USA) 3.75 21. (21) Danny Willett (GBR) 3.64 22. (22) Branden Grace (RSA) 3.53 23. (23) Kevin Chappell (USA) 3.51 24. (24) Jimmy Walker (USA) 3.47 25. (25) Thomas Pieters (B EL) 3.47 26. (26) Bubba Watson (USA) 3.47 27. (27) Brandt Snedeker (USA) 3.42 28. (28) Tommy Fleetwood (GBR) 3.37 29. (30) Bernd Wiesberger (AUT) 3.32 30. (29) Russell Knox (GBR) 3.31 FedEx Cup rankings As of Monday: 1. (1) Dustin Johnson (USA) 2148 2. (2) Justin Thomas (USA) 1852 3. (3) Hideki Matsuyama (JPN) 1826 4. (4) Jon Rahm (ESP) 1496 5. (7) Pat Perez (USA) 1341 6. (5) Adam Hadwin (CAN) 1201 7. (6) Jordan Spieth (USA) 1192 8. (8) Rickie Fowler (USA) 1069 9. (32) Brian Harman (USA) 1040 10. (9) Justin Rose (GBR) 980 11. (10) Brendan Steele (USA) 964; 12. (11) Russell Henley (USA) 935; 13. (12) Sergio Garcia (ESP) 877; 14. (13) Marc Leishman (AUS) 869; 15. (14) Kevin Kisner (USA) 857; 16. (15) Wesley Bryan (USA) 850; 17. (16) Brooks Koepka (USA) 833; 18. (17) Gary Woodland (USA) 830; 19. (18) Hudson Swafford (USA) 812; 20. (19) Mackenzie Hughes (CAN) 799; 21. (20) Cameron Smith (AUS) 758; 22. (21) Charles Howell III (USA) 747; 23. (22) Kevin Chappell (USA) 677; 24. (29) Paul Casey (GBR) 653; 25. (24) Luke List (USA) 650; 26. (26) Daniel Berger (USA) 646; 27. (23) Bill Haas (USA) 645; 28. (25) Tony Finau (USA) 631; 29. (27) Kang Sunghoon (KOR) 611; 30. (31) Francesco Molinari (ITA) 607 PITTSBURGH Washington 1 0 1 2 0 1 3 2 3 T 2 5 Result on Monday: Leganes 4 (Szymanowski 7-pen, 80, Nabil El Zhar 15, Gabriel 65) Real Betis 0 (The best-of-seven series is level at 3-3) IIHF World championship Results from the world ice hockey championships in Paris and Cologne on Monday: Group A United States 4 Sweden 3 Germany 3 Russia 6 Group B Belarus 0 Canada 6 Finland 3 Czech Republic 4 after penalty shootout SOCCER English Premier League Result on Monday: Chelsea 3 (Costa 23, Alonso 34, Matic 65) Middlesbrough 0 ICE HOCKEY Chelsea Tottenham Liverpool Man City Man Utd Arsenal Everton West Brom Leicester Southampton Bournemouth West Ham Stoke Burnley Watford Crystal Palace Swansea Hull Middlesbrough R-Sunderland Results from the NHL playoffs 2nd round game on Monday (home team in CAPS): Spanish La Liga P 35 35 36 35 35 34 36 35 35 34 36 36 36 36 35 36 36 36 36 35 W 27 23 20 20 17 19 16 12 12 11 11 11 10 11 11 11 10 9 5 6 D 3 8 10 9 14 6 10 9 7 9 9 9 11 7 7 5 5 7 13 6 L 5 4 6 6 4 9 10 14 16 14 16 16 15 18 17 20 21 20 18 23 Gf 75 71 71 70 51 66 60 41 45 39 52 45 39 37 37 46 41 36 26 28 Ga 29 23 42 37 27 42 41 45 54 44 65 59 52 51 58 61 69 69 48 60 Pts 84 77 70 69 65 63 58 45 43 42 42 42 41 40 40 38 35 34 28 24 Barcelona Real Madrid Atletico Madrid Sevilla Villarreal Athletic Bilbao Real Sociedad Eibar Espanyol Alaves Malaga Celta Vigo Valencia Las Palmas Real Betis Leganes Depor La Coruna Sporting Gijon Granada Osasuna P 36 35 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 35 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 W 26 26 22 20 18 19 19 15 14 13 12 13 12 10 10 8 7 6 4 3 D 6 6 8 9 9 5 5 9 11 12 9 5 7 9 7 9 11 9 8 10 L 4 3 6 7 9 12 12 12 11 11 15 17 17 17 19 19 18 21 24 23 Gf 108 96 66 63 53 51 55 54 47 37 47 49 54 52 38 34 40 39 28 38 Ga 34 39 25 45 32 39 49 46 48 41 51 60 62 67 61 53 61 70 78 88 Pts 84 84 74 69 63 62 62 54 53 51 45 44 43 39 37 33 32 27 20 19 TENNIS WTA Madrid Open Results on Monday (x-denotes seedings: Men’s 1st rd Marius Copil (ROM) bt Guillermo Garc-Lez (ESP) 7-6 (8/6), 4-6, 7-6 (11/9); Grigor Dimitrov (BUL x12) bt Philipp Kohlschreiber (GER) 7-6 (9/7), 6-4; Jared Donaldson (USA) bt Adrian Mannarino (FRA) 7-5, 6-3; Pablo Cuevas (URU) bt Thomaz Belluci (BRA) 7-6 (7/2), 4-6, 7-6 (8/6); Nicolas Mahut (FRA) bt Jack Sock (USA x14) 6-4, 0-6, 7-6 (7/4); Tomas Berdych (CZE x11) bt Denis Istomin (UZB) 6-4, 6-4; Robin Haase (NED) bt Daniel Evans (GBR) 7-5, 6-2; Florian Mayer (GER) bt Marcel Granollers (ESP) 7-5, 7-5; Nick Kyrgios (AUS x16) bt Marcos Baghdatis (CYP) 7-6 (7/1), 6-4; David Ferrer (ESP) bt Mikhail Kukushkin (KAZ) 2-6, 7-6 (7/1), 6-4; Gil- les Simon (FRA) bt Gael Monfils (FRA x15) 0-6, 6-0, 7-6 (7/0); Feliciano Lopez (ESP) bt Ernesto Escobedo (USA) 6-4, 6-4; Jo-Wilfried Tsonga (FRA x10) bt Andrey Kuznetsov (RUS) 7-6 (7/5), 6-7 (5/7), 7-5 Women’s 2nd rd Angelique Kerber (GER x1) bt Katerina Siniakov(CZE) 6-2, 1-6, 7-5; Eugenie Bouchard (CAN) bt Maria Sharapova (RUS) 7-5, 2-6, 6-4; Svetlana Kuznetsova (RUS x8) bt Alison Riske (USA) 2-6, 7-6 (11/9), 6-2; Kristina Mladenovic (FRA x14) bt Lauren Davis (USA) 6-3, 1-6, 7-6 (7/1); Lara Arruabarrena Vecino (ESP) bt Barbora Zahlavova Strova (CZE x15) 3-6, 6-3, 6-3; Anastasija Sevastova (LAT) bt Karolina Pliskova (CZE x2) 6-3, 6-3; Carla Suarez Navarro (ESP) bt Caroline Wozniacki (DEN x10) 6-4, 2-6, 6-2. ATP Tour singles standings As of Monday: 1 (1) Andy Murray (GBR) 11270 2 (2) Novak Djokovic (SRB) 7085 3 (3) Stan Wawrinka (SUI) 5685 4 (4) Roger Federer (SUI) 5125 5 (5) Rafa Nadal (ESP) 4375 6 (6) Milos Raonic (CAN) 4135 7 (8) Marin Cilic (CRO) 3725 8 (7) Kei Nishikori (JPN) 3650 9 (9) Dominic Thiem (AUT) 3615 10 (10) David Goffin (BEL) 3055 11 (11) Jo-Wilfried Tsonga (FRA) 2825 12 (13) Grigor Dimitrov (BUL) 2820 13 (14) Lucas Pouille (FRA) 2696 14 (12) Tomas Berdych (CZE) 2690 15 (15) Jack Sock (USA) 2405 16 (16) Gael Monfils (FRA) 2365 17 (19) Albert Ramos (ESP) 2180 18 (21) Pablo Carreno (ESP) 2170 19 (20) Alexander Zverev (GER) 2165 20 (17) Nick Kyrgios (AUS) 2155 21 (18) Roberto Bautista (ESP) 2145 22 (22) Ivo Karlovic (CRO) 1830 23 (24) John Isner (USA) 1705 24 (23) Richard Gasquet (FRA) 1695 25 (25) Steve Johnson (USA) 1620 26 (28) Gilles Muller (LUX) 1530 27 (26) Pablo Cuevas (URU) 1490 28 (27) Sam Querrey (USA) 1410 29 (29) Fabio Fognini (ITA) 1235 30 (31) David Ferrer (ESP) 1230 WTA Tour singles standings As of Monday: 1 (1) Serena Williams (USA) 7010 2 (2) Angelique Kerber (GER) 6945 3 (3) Karolina Pliskova (CZE) 5946 4 (6) Garbine Muguruza Blanco (ESP) 4627 5 (5) Dominika Cibulkova (SVK) 4475 6 (7) Johanna Konta (GBR) 4425 7 (8) Agnieszka Radwanska (POL) 4255 8 (4) Simona Halep (ROU) 4206 9 (9) Svetlana Kuznetsova (RUS) 4060 10 (12) Elina Svitolina (UKR) 3955 11 (11) Caroline Wozniacki (DEN) 3910 12 (13) Venus Williams (USA) 3812 13 (10) Madison Keys (USA) 3737 14 (14) Elena Vesnina (RUS) 2885 15 (15) Petra Kvitova (CZE) 2835 16 (16) Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova (RUS) 2635 17 (17) Kristina Mladenovic (FRA) 2375 18 (18) Barbora Strycova (CZE) 2175 19 (21) Kiki Bertens (NED) 1879 20 (22) CoCo Vandeweghe (USA) 1868 21 (20) Mirjana Lucic-Baroni (CRO) 1830 22 (24) Anastasija Sevastova (LAT) 1830 23 (25) Caroline Garcia (FRA) 1805 24 (23) Carla Suarez Navarro (ESP) 1755 25 (28) Daria Kasatkina (RUS) 1675 26 (19) Samantha Stosur (AUS) 1665 27 (26) Daria Gavrilova (AUS) 1560 28 (27) Timea Bacsinszky (SUI) 1544 29 (33) Ana Konjuh (CRO) 1537 30 (32) Yulia Putintseva (KAZ) 1535 -----31 (31) Zhang Shuai (CHN) 1510 40 (38) Peng Shuai (CHN) 1310 61 (61) Duan Yingying (CHN) 960 64 (57) Wang Qiang (CHN) 934 68 (67) Zheng Saisai (CHN) 865 24 SPORTS Wednesday, May 10, 2017 CHINA DAILY » CHINADAILY.COM.CN/SPORTS TENNIS ‘Scared’ supporters cheer Eugenie Bouchard claims several players share her opinion of Sharapova MADRID — Eugenie Bouchard claims several other players on the WTA Tour share her outspoken views on Maria Sharapova’s return from an 15-month doping ban, but are too “scared” to speak out. Bouchard beat Sharapova for the first time in five meetings, 7-5, 2-6, 6-4 in the second round of the Madrid Open on Monday a week after labeling the Russian “a cheater”. Bouchard, 23, said the fivetime Grand Slam winner was her idol growing up, but her admiration vanished when Sharapova tested positive for the banned substance meldonium at the 2016 Australian Open, which led to a 15-month suspension. The Canadian also claimed Sharapova should have been banned for life rather than welcomed back with a series of wild cards for big events. Monday’s match was the most eagerly anticipated when the draw was made after Bouchard’s comments to Turkish media in April, when she said Sharapova was a “cheater” and should not have been allowed to compete again following her positive test. Bouchard stood by her comments about Sharapova on arriving in the Spanish capital and after her victory the Canadian said recent events had made her more fired up for the game. “I definitely had some extra motivation going into today,” said Bouchard. “I was actually quite inspired before the match because I had a lot of players coming up to me privately to wish me good luck. “Players I don’t normally speak to went out of their way to talk to me, and I’ve been getting a lot of texts from people in the tennis world that were rooting for me. “I wanted to do it for myself, but also all those people. “It showed me that most people share my opinion, and they were just maybe scared to speak out. But privately I’ve gotten a lot of support, so I was inspired and motivated to play.” The two exchanged a frosty handshake at the end of a thrilling nearly three-hour long encounter as Bouchard registered just her second WTA Tour win since the Australian Open in January. “She said: ‘Well played,’” Bouchard replied when asked what words were exchanged at the net. “I think she’s been playing really well in her so-called comeback, if you want to call it that.” I definitely had some extra motivation going into today.” Above: Canada’s Eugenie Bouchard celebrates her second-round victory over Russia’s Maria Sharapova at the Madrid Open on Monday. Left: Bouchard and Sharapova share a brief, awkward handshake after their grudge match. Eugenie Bouchard, after beating Sharapova Sharapova said she was “above” responding to Bouchard’s jibes when reaching the semifinals in her first tournament since her ban expired amid a media circus in Stuttgart last week. And she claimed the extra attention caused by the bad blood between her and Bouchard had not affected her performance. “I’ve been part of this game for many years,” said Sharapova. “I know what the drill is. I know the excitement. I know there’s always a lot of talk and buzz, matchups, rivalries. It’s all part of the game.” Sharapova insisted there was no extra disappointment on her part for having lost to Bouchard, despite vowing before the match to let her tennis do her talking. And she believes she will once again rise to the top of the women’s game to add to her five Grand Slam titles. SERGIO PEREZ / REUTERS “I think I would be worried about myself if I sat here and said I’m pretty happy with losing a match, no matter who I face, no matter what round it is, whether it’s the first round or the final of a Grand Slam,” Sharapova said. “I’m a big competitor. What you work for so many hours every single day is to be on the winning end of matches. “Today was just not that day. Of course, I’m disappointed. But that’s what’s going to make me a better player. That’s what’s going to win me more tournaments and more Grand Slams.” Lives up to hype The enthralling contest certainly lived up to the hype. Bouchard, ranked 60th in the world, entered Madrid after five straight losses in tourlevel opening round matches and her three-set first-round win over Alize Cornet was her first since the Australian Open in January. But the Canadian’s extra determination to beat Sharapova was on display as she managed to win a grueling 70-minute first set against the 30-year-old Russian by clinching the 12th game. Sharapova was given a peptalk by coach Sven Groeneveld at 2-1 down in the second and roared back to win four straight games to wrap up the set. But the Russian played too many risky shots in the decider and, after saving three break points in two consecutive service games, she was broken in the seventh game. Sharapova broke back immediately but then dropped another service game to allow Bouchard to serve out for the match. “It was a very tough match, not only physically and tennis-wise, but also mentally and emotionally,” Bouchard added. “Each point was a battle from the first point. It was really a fight. I’m just proud that I came out stronger in the end and held it together in the third set.” AFP — REUTERS Nadal’s perfection delayed by infection MADRID — Rafael Nadal has asked to begin his participation in the Madrid Open a day later than planned due to an ear infection, meaning he will face Italian Fabio Fognini on Wednesday. Nadal is seeking to maintain a perfect start to the season by posting his third consecutive claycourt title after winning the Barcelona Open and Monte Carlo Masters, but his preparation for the tournament in the Spanish capital has been interrupted by the infection. “On Friday I woke up at three in the morning with pain, a discomfort I had never felt before,” the 14-time Grand Slam winner told a media conference on Monday. “I went to the doctor and he told me I had an ear infection. It’s nothing important, but it is bothering me and has caused me headaches. I’ve been feeling dizzy, too. “Today I felt better and was able to train well for two hours. My aim and the tournament’s was to start on Tuesday, but after this it’s better to wait a day.” If he gets past Fognini, Nadal could face Nick Kyrgios in the third round, with Milos Raonic or David Goffin potential quarterfinal opponents. “The draw isn’t ideal, but the fact I’m playing at home is a plus,” said the Spaniard, who has won the Madrid Open a record four times. “I’m very happy with my start to the year, and not just the claycourt season. These have been very good months since I started playing on clay because I’ve been able to win tournaments after losing finals.” REUTERS Rafael Nadal SOCCER ‘Another little step’ puts Blues on brink of championship LONDON — Chelsea manager Antonio Conte said his side was “another little step” from the Premier League title after the Blues crushed Middlesbrough 3-0 on Monday. Tottenham Hotspur’s surprise loss at West Ham United last week handed Chelsea the initiative and it can now seal a second title triumph in three years if it wins at West Bromwich Albion on Friday. “We’re very close. We must be honest. But we need to do another little step and win another game,” Conte told reporters after Monday’s match, which condemned Middlesbrough to relegation. “For sure now I’m a bit relaxed. This step was big for us, a big win. “Now we need to do another step. We have the possibility to do it on Friday against West Brom. “It won’t be easy, because West Brom is a really good team, a physical team, and we must pay great attention. “We are very close, but we need another step to become champions of the Premier League, which would be a fantastic achievement for us.” While victory at West Brom will deliver the title, Chelsea also has home games against Watford and Sunderland in which to snare the three points it needs to make it across the finish line. Cesc Fabregas inventively created goals for Diego Costa and Nemanja Matic either side of halftime at a festive Stamford Bridge, and Marcos Alonso also found the net in the first half. Fabregas began the season on the bench after new signing N’Golo Kante took his place, but he has played an increasingly prominent role in recent weeks. “Cesc is one of the best examples of our season,” Conte said. “At the start of the season he didn’t play a lot, but through hard work, he has improved a lot. And now he’s playing in every game. “This development of Cesc is our development, because we started the season with a lot of problems. But through hard work, together we found the right way. “Cesc is showing himself to be a fantastic player and I’m pleased for him, because I saw that he put himself in this team in every moment, if he played or didn’t play. Now we need to do another step. We have the possibility to do it on Friday against West Brom.” Antonio Conte, Chelsea manager, after Monday’s win over Middlesbrough Chelsea’s Diego Costa celebrates scoring against Middlesbrough in Monday’s match at Stamford Bridge stadium in London. The Blues won 3-0. FRANK AUGSTEIN / AP “Now he’s deserving this.” Boro ‘devastated’ Meanwhile, needing victory to stand a realistic chance of preserving its top-flight status, Middlesbrough’s loss sent it into the Championship alongside rival Sunderland. Conte made a point of saluting Boro’s traveling fans after the match. “It’s great to see a team that got relegated having its fans clapping and the players staying there to receive the applause and to salute the fans,” said the Italian. “It’s important to celebrate your win, but also to have great respect and clap this type of situation. “Because I think this situation happens only in England. In Italy it’s very, very rare to see the players on a team that has just been relegated receive applause from their fans.” Boro manager Steve Agnew said his dressing room was “devastated”. “We’ve worked so hard for a number of years to get back into the Premier League and we know how tough the Premier League is,” he said. “Obviously we’ve come up short.” Agnew, who took over in a caretaker capacity after Aitor Karanka was fired in March, would not comment on whether he would like the role on a permanent basis. “I don’t think it’s about my situation. It’s about the football club,” he said. “We all know it’s a Premier League club in terms of everything about it — the supporters, the stadium, the training ground. The infrastructure is all there. “So we have to finish the season strong. We have two games to go. We need to gain more points. “And then everything moving forward will be towards getting Middlesbrough Football Club back into the Premier League as soon as possible.” Fabregas urged Chelsea to wrap up the Premier League title on Friday. “We are close, and in football nothing is done until it’s done. Hopefully on Friday we can have the title,” he said. “It would be amazing to do it on Friday; the quicker the better “Today is a big step forward. But nothing is done yet and it’s a big final on Friday.” AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE
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